1、2012018 8年秋季课程】九年级年秋季课程】九年级Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.clothes. 适用学科适用学科 初中英语 适用年级适用年级 初中三年级 适用区域适用区域 人教版新目标 课时课时 2 课时 知识点知识点 含情态动词的被动语态；动词词组辨析 教学目标教学目标 知识与技能：掌握含情态动词的被动语态 过程与方法：对变化规则所需要的条件进行判断，能够做到游刃有余，运用灵 活自如
2、。 情感态度价值观：激发对英语学习的热情，增强信心。 教学重点教学重点 含情态动词的被动语态 教学难点教学难点 不规则动词过去分词 教学过程教学过程 一、课堂导入一、课堂导入 通过What should be allowed to do?这一句型来询问学生谈论规则或让学生之间互 相询问，复习本节课所需句型。 二、复习预习二、复习预习 1. -So kind of you to give a ride to the station. -_. A. It doesnt matter. B. Never mind. C. Dont mention it. D. My pleasure. 【答案】【答
3、案】D 【解析】【解析】本题考查情景交际。回答谢意，用“不客气！ ” 。可知答案为 D。 2. The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ Brazil. A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away 【答案】【答案】C 【解析】【解析】本题考查动词词组辨析。 “发生”用 take place，故答案为 C。 3. _ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody
4、 D. Nobody 【答案】【答案】A 【解析】【解析】本题考察不定代词。根据句意可知，答案为 A。 4. The people who are more confident have more _ to make themselves successful. A. education B. chances C. pride D. excuses 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】【解析】本题考查名词辨析。根据句意可知答案为 B。 5. -Should a teenager _ to get a driving license? -First go to a training centre. A.
5、 be allow B. allow C. be allowed D. allowed 【答案】【答案】C 【解析】【解析】本题考查含情态动词的被动语态。结构是：情态动词 + be +过去分词。 故答案为 C。 6. He wants to have his TV _. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repairs 【答案】【答案】 B 【解析】【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。本题用 have sth. done 结构，故答案为 B。 三、知识讲解三、知识讲解 知识点知识点 1： safety (1) 名词，意为“安全；安全性” 。 (2)
6、 形容词形式是 safe，意为“安全的” ；副词形式是 safely，意为“安全地” 。 如：A driver must think of safety. Keep these to a safe place. 知识点知识点 2: smoke (1) 动词，意为“冒烟；吸烟” 。 (2) 名词，意为“烟” 。 如：Doctors tell us not to smoke. The smoke hurt my eyes. 知识点知识点 3： lift (1) 动词，意为“举起；抬高” 。 (2) 名词，意为“电梯” 。 如：This case is very heavy; I cant lift
7、 it. Take the lift to the eighth floor. 知识点知识点 4：chance (1) 名词，意为“机会；可能性” 。 (2) 相当于 opportunity。 如：Do you really think I have another chance? (3) have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事 (4) by chance 偶然地；意外地 (5) take ones chance 碰运气 知识点知识点 5：get ones ears pierced 扎耳洞 get sth. done 结构，意为“让某事被做” 。 如：I have my
8、computer repaired yesterday. 知识点知识点 6：regret (1) regret to do sth.意为“对要做的事遗憾” 。指这件事情没有做； (2) regret doing sth.意为“对做过的事遗憾” ，这件事情已完成。 如：I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. I dont regret telling her what I thought. 知识点知识点 7： 辨析 manage to do sth.与 try to do sth. (1) manage to do sth.意为“设法
9、做成某事” ，强调成功的结果。 (2) try to do sth.意为“试图做某事；尽量做某事” ，只说明努力进行的动作，其结 果或许成功，或许失败。 如：We managed to get there. He tried to eat less meat. 知识点知识点 8：含情态动词的被动语态 结构是：情态动词 + be +过去分词 如：Old people should be taken good care of. 知识点知识点 9： support (1) 可作动词或名词，意为“支持” 。 如：he has always supported the weaker party. (2)
10、 作动词，还有“支撑，供养”的意思。 如：That small chair isnt strong enough to support that heavy man. 知识点知识点 10: enter (1) 动词，意为“进来，进去” 。 (2) 相当于 come into。 如：Please enter the house by the back door. (3) 还有“参加，加入”的意思。 如：He entered the army last year. 知识点知识点 11： choice (1) 名词，意为“选择，挑选” 。 (2) 动词形式是 choose。 如：They have
11、no choice but to wait. 知识点知识点 12：pass the test 考试及格 其反义短语是：fail the test，意为“考试不及格” 。 如：Do you think you can pass the test? 知识点知识点 13：be strict with sb. (1) be strict with sb.对某人严格 如：My mother is strict with me. (2) be strict in sth.对某事严格 如：My teacher is strict in his work. 知识点知识点 14：asas (1) 意为“和一样”
12、 ，中间加形容词或副词的原级。 如：English is as important as Chinese. (2) 其否定形式是：not as/soas。 如：He is not as tall as his brother. 知识点知识点 15： 辨析“花费” (1) spend on sth.或 spend(in) doing sth. (2) payfor (3) It takes sb. st. to do sth. (4) cost “看搭档，选花费” 知识点知识点 16：get in the way of (1) 意为“挡的路；妨碍” 。 如：The hobbies can get
13、 in the way of success. (2) 由 way 构成的短语：on ones way to去的路上 in this way 用这种 方式 in a way 在某种程度上 by the way 顺便 说一下 all the way 一路上 知识点知识点 17：care about 意为“关心；在乎” 。 如：I really care about my work. 知识点知识点 18：only then only then 意为“只有那样” ，only 在句首强调状语，主句用倒装结构。 如：Only then did I realize that I was wrong. On
14、ly in this way can I learn from my fault. 四、例题精析四、例题精析 【例题【例题 1】 【题干】【题干】 The people who are more confident have more _ to make themselves successful. A. education B. chances C. pride D. excuses 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】【解析】本题考查名词辨析。根据句意可知答案为 B。 【例题【例题 2】 【题干】【题干】-Should a teenager _ to get a driving license?
15、-First go to a training centre. A. be allow B. allow C. be allowed D. allowed 【答案】【答案】C 【解析】【解析】本题考查含情态动词的被动语态。结构是：情态动词 + be +过去分词。 故答案为 C。 【例题【例题 3】 【题干】【题干】He wants to have his TV _. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repairs 【答案【答案】 B 【解析】【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。本题用 have sth. done 结构，故答案为 B。 【例题【例
16、题 4】 【题干】【题干】-Do you often get online? -Yes. I _ lots of time on it. Its a good way to kill time. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】【解析】本题考查动词辨析。本题用 spendon sth，故答案为 B。 【例题【例题 5】 【题干】【题干】-Whats your teacher like? -She is always strict _ us. A. in B. with C. to D. from 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】【解析】本
17、题考查介词的用法。 “对某人严格”用 be strict with sb. 故答案为 B。 【例题【例题 6】 【题干】【题干】-English isnt as _ as Chinese. -Maybe, perhaps its just because Chinese is your native language. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest 【答案】【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】本题考查形副词的用法。本题中 asas 之间用形副词原级，本题用形 容词，故答案为 A。 课程小结课程小结 本节课主要学习了第七单元的重要知识点，希望同学们能够熟练掌握这些用法， 同时要重点掌握住含情态动词的被动语态表达方法
