1、Unit 6 单元测试卷 (满分：100 分 本卷得分：_分) 一、 读音选词(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1. A. pioneer B. person C. promise D. pardon 2. A. rule B. role C. ruler D. realize 3. A. instrument B. important C. introduction D. invention 4. A. culture B. customer C. computer D. comfortable 5. A. mountain B. minute C. modern D. mention 二、
2、选择填空(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 6. What happened to you? I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain _ A. hardly B. heavily C. loudly D. quickly 7. Look, _ is dancing under the tree. Oh, thats my cousin, Anna. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 8. I wont get good grades _ I study hard. Thats _ e
3、veryone is trying his best to prepare for the exam. A. until; why B. unless; when C. unless; why D. till; what 9. Dont worry. My mother will look after your baby _ Thanks a lot. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully 10. Could you please sweep the floor? Im going
4、 to cook dinner. _. Ill do it at once, Mum. A. Im afraid not B. Youre kidding C. Its a shame D. With pleasure 11. Jim, how do your parents like country music? _ my dad _ my mom likes it. They both like country music. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Neither; nor D. Either; nor 12. This fruit _
5、 terrible to me, so Ive never tried it. But my mum loves it. A. tastes B. tasted C. smells D. smelled 13. Look, what have you done? Sorry, if I _ another chance, Ill do it better. A. will have B. have had C. had D. have 14. The hero is _ by the people in this country. A. looked to B. looked around C
6、. looked up to D. looked up 15. The leaves _ in the water for a long time. A. came B. remained C. lived D. arrived 16. Li Dan always appears to _. Thats because hes really knowledgeable and experienced. A. make an effort B. have a point C. pull together D. take place 17. The 17yearold high school st
7、udent is trying to _ a robot which can think like a human. A. discover B. organize C. invent D. achieve 18. He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _ what he said. A. hear B. doubt C. repeat D. believe 19. This kind of drink _ a _ smell. Many children like to drink it. A. produces; pleasant B. is m
8、ade; pleasure C. was refused; glad D. protects; pleasant 20. Jim often says bad words _ someone else. Though he is active, we wont vote _ him if we choose a new monitor. A. about; on B. of; for C. about; for D. of; with 三、 完形填空(每小题 1 分， 共 10 分) Humans are mammals(哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to
9、 do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if _21_ is near. But human babies are born _22_. They need the care of adults to live. In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads _23_ some hel
10、p from grownups. In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and _24_ sit up while being held. Babies also have to learn to use their _25_. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can _26_ an object fro
11、m one hand to another. Babbling is _27_ a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months _28_ a baby can say real words. Somewhere around a babys first birthday he or she may st
12、and or walk with help. Soon the baby will _29_ around on his or her own! The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and _30_. Growing sure takes a lot of work! 21. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace 22. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless 23. A. of B. for C. without D. by 24. A
13、. even B. never C. ever D. still 25. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands 26. A. keep B. move C. hold D. make 27. A. why B. how C. which D. where 28. A. before B. since C. after D. while 29. A. look B. show C. run D. sit 30. A. speaking B. smiling C. crying D. learning 四、 补全对话(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) A: Do you
14、know when the telephone was invented? B: Yes. _31_ A: _32_ B: No. I think it was invented after the car. A: _33_ B: It is used for talking with our friends and relatives. A: _34_ B: I think the car is more useful than the telephone. It can take us to everywhere we want to go. A: Would you like to bu
15、y a car someday? B: _35_ 31. A. I think the most useful invention is the telephone. B. I think the telephone was invented in 1876. C. I think the telephone is really such a great invention. D. I often use the telephone to communicate with my friends. 32. A. Do you think it was invented after the car
16、? B. Can you help me invent a car? C. Do you think it was invented before the car? D. Can you help me invent a telephone? 33. A. What is it used for? B. How was it invented? C. Where was it made? D. Who invented it? 34. A. Do you think the car is more useful than the telephone? B. Do you think the t
17、elephone is more useful than the car? C. Do you think the car is as useful as the telephone? D. Which do you think is more useful? 35. A. I enjoy making telephone calls. B. I hope I can make cars. C. I can drive a car every day. D. I hope so. 五、 阅读理解(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) A When you want to go shopping, d
18、ecide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweat
19、er label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say“dryclean only”. Washing may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be drycleaned. Drycleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes
20、, check to see if they will need to be drycleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Wellmade clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not alway
21、s better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes. 36. If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that _ A. dont fit you B. dont last long C. need to be drycleaned D. can be washed 37. The label inside the clothes tells
22、 you _ A. how to keep them looking their best B. how to save money C. whether they fit you or not D. where to get them drycleaned 38. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _ A. to look for wellmade clothes B. to see how much money you can pay C. to know how to wash them D. to read
23、the labels inside them 39. We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _ A. are always worse made B. must be drycleaned C. can not be washed D. can sometimes fit you better 40. The best title for the reading should be _ A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping C. Bein
24、g a Clever Clothes Shopper D. Choosing the Labels Inside New Clothes B Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard. Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, NC., is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight worldfamous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This
25、 girl created her own future. The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend nights on friends sofas. The school bus driver learned about Dawns situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. S
26、oon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a m. to 7： 40 a m. before the first school bell rang. She swept the floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving (跳水) into her studies in the evenings. Dawns hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and sc
27、ored 2，110 on the SAT. “There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up， ” the 18yearold said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.” Even before Dawns family left her, she led a difficult life. He
28、r family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldnt afford to pay the electricity bill(电费) Dawn has now reconnected with her family. Theyre proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation. 41. Why did
29、nt Dawn give up her studies? A. To reconnect with her family. B. To thank those who had helped her. C. To get an education to be successful. D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard. 42. Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless? A. Her teachers. B. Her neighbors. C. A Tiger Mom. D. A schoo
30、l bus driver. 43. What does the underlined word “abandoned” mean in Chinese? A. 宠爱 B. 抛弃 C. 鼓励 D. 虐待 44. Which of the following words best describes Dawn? A. Openminded. B. Goodnatured. C. Strongwilled. D. Warmhearted. 45. Whats the best title for the text? A. Another Harvard girl B. A girl in candl
31、elight C. From homeless to Harvard D. The role of Tiger Moms C “Happy Birthday” has become a cake with lit candles. And “Im happy” has become a smiling face. Have you ever used emojis? The answer will probably be “Yes”. Nowadays more and more people use emojis to communicate online. Emojis have been
32、 warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan. According to a survey of a mobile technology company, 6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day. It is reported that the icon was used often, and 20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of tho
33、se used in the US. It became the most widelyused icon in 2015. Emojis are now used as a new expression without language barriers, people can understand each other more easily even though they use different languages. Emojis are popular all over the world, especially among the young people, who were
34、born between late 1980s and early 2000s, because they welcome new technology and new things. And they think emojis are convenient and show meanings beautifully. Since the young people became the biggest part in the American workforce, emojis have been more accepted in the workplace. For many people,
35、 the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream society. In the digital age, most people communicate and show their personality with emojis many times every day. But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing. Jonathan Jones of The Guardian said that the success of emoj
36、is is “a step back for humans”， hurting peoples ability to use languages. “There are strict limits on what you can say with picturesthe written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level，” he said. Do you feel or about emojis? 46. If you receive a dream present, what
37、 emoji will you use according to the passage? 47. When were emojis invented? A. In the 1990s. B. In 2015. C. In the 1980s. D. In the 2000s. 48. The underlined word “emojis” is probably _. A. a survey B. a new expression C. the written word D. the workplace 49. Some people dont think the use of emoji
38、s is a good thing because _. A. emojis can express your ideas and feelings completely B. emojis are easy to be used and show meanings beautifully C. six billion emojis are used in the text messages every day D. the success of emojis hurts peoples ability to use languages 50. Which of the following i
39、s TRUE according to the passage? A. Emojis are used to communicate online by more and more people, especially the young. B. The young people arent attracted by new technology or new things easily. C. Most people communicate and show their personality without emojis in the digital age. D. Everyone th
40、inks the use of emojis is good. 六、 选词填空(每小题 1 分， 共 10 分) A)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次) until before ways weak everyone Isaac Newton was born in Woolsthorpe, England, on January 1, 1643. He was born early and he was very _51_. No one believed he could continue to live. But he surprised _52_. He had on
41、e of the most powerful minds in history. And he lived _53_ he was 84. Newtons father died _54_ he was born. His mother married again a few years later. She left Newton with his grandmother. The boy was not a good student. Yet he was curious(好奇的) and liked to make things, such as kites, clocks and si
42、mple machines. Newton also enjoyed finding new _55_ to answer questions or solve problems. 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ B)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不 定式符号(每词限用一次) become appear feed call take The first bike appeared over 200 years ago. People _56_ it “the horse on wheels”. Later, the bike
43、 became very popular. People liked bikes because they were not as expensive as horses. They wouldnt have to build a special house for them or _57_ them. And then, trains, ships and airplanes began _58_ around the world. Transportation(运输工 具) between cities around the world became more convenient and
44、 rapid. Now many cities not only have a lot of public transportation such as buses and taxis, but they also have many cars and other private transportation. The world _59_ smaller and smaller. If you _60_ a plane from Beijing to New York City, it only takes you about thirteen hours. 56. _ 57. _ 58.
45、_ 59. _ 60. _ 七、 改写句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 61. He wanted to make the customer happy.(改为否定句) He _ _ to make the customer happy. 62. Berlin Olympics were important because_of_the_first_basketball_game (就句子画 线部分提问) _ _ Berlin Olympics important? 63. They sold the car at a low price. (改写句子，句意不变) The car _ _
46、at a low price. 64. The teacher didnt say anything and went out. (改写句子，句意不变) The teacher went out _ _ anything. 65. “What do you think of the Readers on CCTV3？”my teacher asked us. (改写句子， 句意不变) My teacher asked us _ we _ of the Readers on CCTV3. 八、 完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 66. 我昨天错拿了你的字典。 I took your di
47、ctionary _ _ yesterday. 67. 我想你说的有道理。 I guess you _ a _ there. 68. 会议将按预定的计划进行。 The meeting will _ _ as planned. 69. 毫无疑问他今晚会来看我。 _ _ he will come to see me tonight. 70. 世界分为七个洲。 The world is_ _ seven continents. 九、 阅读理解七选五(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。 Have you taken photos
48、by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍杆)? _71_ However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Aric Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. _72_ It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one. The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take
