1、Unit 1 单元测试卷 (满分：100 分 本卷得分：_分) 一、 读音选词(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 1. students. A. patient B. pain C. paint D. passport 2. A. report B. repeat C. reply D. repair 3. A. action B. autumn C. attention D. active 4. A. experience B. explain C. expensive D. expression 5. A. memory B. member C. memorize D. medicine 二、
2、 选择填空(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 6. Its a pity that this company didnt _ any new technology last year. A. discover B. invent C. find D. create 7. So beautiful flowers! I cant decide _ for my mom. For Mothers Day, it cant be better to take some carnations(康乃馨) A. when to choose B. which to choose C. how to choo
3、se D. where to choose 8. Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday? No. Lets keep it _ and give her a surprise. A. chance B. choice C. secret D. idea 9. What else should we pay attention to _ building the bridge? The change of the weather, I think. A. finish B. be finished C. finis
4、hed D. to finish 10. First, dont _ make mistakes. A. be afraid to B. afraid to C. be afraid of D. be afraid 11. If you meet some new words, you can _ in a dictionary. A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them 12. When you visit a museum you should _ the instructions. A. compare wit
5、h B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try out 13. Not only the young but also the old are getting interested _ WeChat(微信) They can communicate more freely. A. by B. about C. in D. for 14. I try not to _ mistakes in my homework. A. do B. have C. make D. spell 15. Many people like reading newspa
6、pers _ they can learn whats happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though 16. Its too cold today. Would you mind _ the window? Certainly not. A. to close B. closing C. close D. closed 17. Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to live.
7、A. depend on B. leave for C. give up D. lead to 18. Could you please tell me _ in todays newspaper? Sorry，_ A. something special; special nothing B. special something; special nothing C. something special; nothing special D. special something; nothing special 19. Its smoggy these days. Thats terribl
8、e! Yes. I hope to plant trees._ trees，_ air pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. The less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less 20. What do you think of the roads in the village? They are _ for two cars to pass. A. enough wide B. wide enough C. long enough D. enough long 三、 完形填空(每小题
9、 1 分， 共 10 分) Every four years, in a different country around the world, there is a big sports competition. It is like the Olympics _21_ only for one sport. Its the World Cup. What do you know about the history of the World Cup? The first World Cup was in 1930 in Uruguay(乌拉圭). In the final game, Uru
10、guay _22_ Argentina(阿根廷) and became the first World Cup winner. Thirteen countries played in the first World Cup. Now there are thirtytwo _23_ in the competition. The first time people saw the World Cup on TV was in 1954 when Switzerland _24_ the competition. Now about 3 billion people in countries
11、all over the world watch the World Cup on TV！In 1966，the World Cup was in England. Thieves _25_ the Cup and tried to sell it. A dog found it under a tree. Its _26_！ _27_ 2002， the World Cup was always in a European or an American country. South Korea and Japan held the first Asian World Cup _28_. Th
12、is was the first (and so far the only) World Cup to be hosted by two countries. The first African World Cup was in 2010 in South Africa. The 2018 World Cup will _29_ in Russia, which is the 21st World Cup. Brazil is the most _30_ World Cup team. So far Brazil has won it five times. Germany and Italy
13、 have both won four times. Argentina and Uruguay have won it twice. England, France and Spain have won it once. 21. A. and B. so C. or D. but 22. A. beat B. helped C. invited D. pulled 23. A. players B. coaches C. countries D. villages 24. A. hold B. held C. win D. owned 25. A. saw B. bought C. miss
14、ed D. stole 26. A. amazing B. noisy C. scaring D. wrong 27. A. During B. Until C. After D. Around 28. A. seldom B. already C. soon D. together 29. A. take away B. take off C. take place D. take up 30. A. friendly B. successful C. creative D. careless 四、 补全对话(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) A: Hi, Betty. What are you
15、 going to do? B: Hi, Lingling! _31_ A: Oh, I have just come from there. B: _32_ A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday. B: _33_ A: Life in the Future. B: Thats a good topic. _34_ A: Yes, Id like to. I think I can practise my spoken English. What about you? B: Oh，you know,
16、I am shy. I am afraid I cant speak in public. A: _35_ If you keep on practising, you will be successful. B: I will think about it. Thank you very much. 31. A. I am going to go to the movies. B. I am going to look at the board. C. I am going to take an English test. D. I am going to go out for a walk
17、. 32. A. How about watching videos? B. Have you learned a lot there? C. How do you get there? D. Is there anything new? 33. A. When will it be held? B. What is the topic? C. Why will it be held? D. Who will attend it? 34. A. Would you like to take part in it? B. Have you practised it these days? C.
18、How do you practise speaking? D. Do you practise English by having conversations? 35. A. Dont mention it. B. Its a piece of cake. C. Dont worry. D. Of course. 五、 阅读理解(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) A When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own lang
19、uage. Take the sentence “How do you do？” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master (掌握) th
20、e rules (规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners cant understand the speakers sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentenc
21、es. “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.” “Ive seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speakers do. 36. From the passage we know that _ when we are learn
22、ing English. A. we shouldnt put every word into our own language B. we shouldnt look up every word in the dictionary C. we need to put every word into our own language D. we must read word by word 37. The writer thinks it is _ in learning English. A. difficult to understand different sounds B. possi
23、ble to remember the word order C. important to master the rules in different ways D. easy to master the rules for word order 38. We can learn from the passage that _ A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words B. the order of words can never change the meaning of
24、 an English sentence C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different 39. “She only likes apples.” _ A. is the same as “Only she likes apple.” B. is different from “Only she likes apple.” C. means “She
25、likes fruit except apples.” D. means “She doesnt like apples.” 40. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to speak English C. How to Put English into Our Own Language D. How to Learn English B Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomati
26、na. It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year.During the festival there are all kinds of activities， but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration(庆祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. Therere many st
27、ories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. Before the tomato fight, there are parades(游行)，musical bands，street parties an
28、d so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight.At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great tow
29、n band starts to throw tomatoes at others.Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules：You must squash(压烂)the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw
30、nothing but tomatoes. It is usually over in less than half an hour.Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun! 41. The most exciting activity of the festival is _ A. parades B. street parties C. the tomato fight D. the musical band show 42. The stories about how the festival be
31、gan are _ according to the passage. A. very clear B. rather sad C. very famous D. quite different 43. On the fight day, _ A. people fight for the whole day B. people can throw everything C. shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight D. lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight
32、44. The best title for the passage can be _ A. Travel in Spain B. The Tomato Festival in Spain C. The History of Spain D. Rules of the Tomato Festival 45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year. B. On the fight
33、day，shopkeepers cover their windows and doors. C. The fight day usually lasts half an hour. D. Everyone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day. C Teaching in groups It was a history class. But a Chinese teacher and a chemistry teacher came in, too. After the history teacher introduced the u
34、se of bronze ware(青铜器) in ancient times, the Chinese teacher talked about the Chinese characters on it. Then the chemistry teacher did an experiment(实验) to discover what was in the bronze ware. This kind of class is not new for students at Shanghai Luwan Middle School. In 2013, the school began to o
35、pen interdisciplinary(跨学科的)classes. Teachers in different subjects can have a class together. It makes students learn knowledge in different ways. More than 20 interdisciplinary classes have come out. Students are excited about this kind of class. “I really hope to see what new ideas our teachers wi
36、ll bring to us. And they always surprise us，” said Chen Fei, a 15yearold eighth grader. Once, she had an ancient poem class about flowers. Students can choose their favorite ways to understand the poem, including painting flowers, singing the poem, and learning dances about flowers. “I chose paintin
37、g and created my own works. I not only fully understood the poem through painting, but also mastered some painting skills. It was fun，” Chen said. Liang Jing, 15, thinks this kind of class helps her connect subjects to each other. She had a class taught by her physics teacher and chemistry teacher.
38、Her teachers interested her by making a boiled egg enter a glass bottle. The teacher did a chemistry experiment in the bottle and reduced(减少)the air pressure in it. Then the egg was attracted into the bottle. “To understand the chemical experiment and what it resulted in, we also had to learn physic
39、s knowledge，” she said. 46. This article is probably from a “_” section in the newspaper. A. magic word B. science study C. school time D. sports time 47. What did the Chinese teacher talk about in the history class? A. The writing marks on the bronze ware. B. The shape of the bronze ware. C. The ma
40、terials of the bronze ware. D. The importance of the bronze ware. 48. How did Chen Fei understand the ancient poem? A. By copying the poem. B. By singing the poem. C. By learning dances about flowers. D. By painting the flowers. 49. The writer introduced _ interdisciplinary classes to us. A. two B.
41、three C. twenty D. thirty 50. The interdisciplinary classes are opened to _ A. help teachers in different subjects have a class together B. make students learn knowledge in different ways C. interest and surprise the students in learning D. help to learn physics knowledge 六、 选词填空(每小题 1 分， 共 10 分) A)
42、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次) they time both than polite Some people in Britain and America like to invite friends to dinner at home. But this is more common in America _51_ in Britain. Dont worry if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean that _52_ dont like you. When you are invited
43、 to an evening dinner, ask your friends what _53_ you should arrive. It is a good idea to take a small present when you arrive, and it is _54_ to say how much you like the house, the room, or the pictures in the room. But dont ask how much these things cost. In this way, _55_ you and your friends wi
44、ll have a pleasant gettogether. 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ B)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或动 词不定式符号(每词限用一次) see get wake buy hit Harry is a sailor(海员). He _56_ to many countries since he was 18 years old. He is often on the ship for months at a time. When he _57_ up in the morning, he only
45、sees the sea or sometimes an island. Harry got married one year ago and _58_ a house far away from the sea. One day, he returned home after sailing for 2 months on the sea. He was glad _59_ his wife again. The next morning, he was woken up by a big noise and saw many trees a few meters away through
46、the window. He got out of the bed quickly, shouting, “Weve _60_ the land！” 56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _ 七、 改写句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 61. She learns English by_having_conversations_with_others. (就句子画线部分提问) _ _ she learn English? 62. I want to join the club to practice English.(改为否定句) I _ _ to join the cl
47、ub to practice English. 63. Learning English is not easy. (改写句子，句意不变) Its not easy _ _ English. 64. We want to know how we can study well. (改写句子，句意不变) We want to know _ _ study well. 65. I asked him，“Can you care for my pet while I am away？”(改写句子，句意不变) John asked_ I _ care for his pet cat while he w
48、as away. 八、 完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 66. 她怕吵醒孩子。 She is _ _ waking her child up. 67. 阅读时，碰到生词，没必要都查阅。 It is unnecessary to _ _ every word you dont know while reading. 68. 这个箱子太沉，我抬不起来。 The box is _ heavy for me _ lift. 69. 请注意你的拼写错误。 Please _ _ your spelling mistakes. 70. 在新的一年里你会有好运。 Youll have_ _ in the new year. 九、 阅读理解七选五(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。 Getting your children to study can be
