1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands 一、单项选择 (15 分) ( )1. You are not supposed to in class. A. make faces B. make noise C. listen carefully D. both A and B ( )2. . Listening to soft music can make you . A. relaxing B. to feel relaxed C. feel relaxed D. felt relaxed ( )3. -What do you think of the ma
2、n? -I find difficult to work with him. A. him B. me C. it D. that ( )4. they are very tired, they feel very happy because theyve finally finished their project. A. So B. Although C. If D. But ( )5. It is all right if you come late. A. a bit of B. a little of C. a bit D. too much ( )6. . People in Ch
3、ina when they meet for the first time. A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands D. laugh ( )7. Tomorrow is Labor Day. He _ his uncle. A. dropped on B. will drop in C. drops by D. will drop by ( )8. The film is worth _. A. see B. seeing C. seen D. sees ( )9. Do you need _ to read on the train? A. special anythi
4、ng B. specially anything C. anything specially D. anything special ( )10. David felt very happy. _, it was his first time to have a party in our class for him. A. At least B. After all C. At once D. At all ( )11. We must keep them from _ to know our plans. A. got B. getting C. to get D. gets ( )12.
5、Could you tell me how to _ at the table? A. take B. behave C. put D. smell ( )13. We can ask him for some advice at any time _ during his holidays. A. except B. except for C. but D. so ( )14. -We are going on a school trip tomorrow. -_. A. Excuse me B. Im sorry to hear that C. Youre welcome D. Have
6、a good time ( )15. Jack _ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he _ it. A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used to D. used to; uses to 二、完形填空 (10 分) Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manner
7、s are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, its 16 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China its OK to 17 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isnt noisy and 18 , you may think theres something wrong with it. However, in many western c
8、ountries, restaurants are 19 places. If people at a table talk too loud, other people who are eating there might even 20 to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 21 . In western countries, one person pays if he o
9、r she is entertaining clients(宴 请宾客), but 22 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the 23 . This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, its 24
10、to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service(服务)is. Good waiters can make a lot of money! The way people eat food is not the same in different parts of the world, but you can 25 the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Indian foods, for example
11、, are popular all over the world. ( )16. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable ( )17. A. cause B. keep C. hear D. make ( )18. A. lively B. friendly C. lucky D. polite ( )19. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. clean ( )20. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. speak ( )21. A. everybody B. nobody C
12、. somebody D. none ( )22. A. until B. when C. unless D. since ( )23. A. gatekeeper B. seller C. waiter D. visitor ( )24. A. terrible B. common C. serious D. unusual ( )25. A. invent B. discover C. prefer D. find 三、阅读理解(30 分) A When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of gr
13、eeting are not always the same in different countries. In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect(尊重)to the other person. Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans dont shake hands when they
14、meet people they have already known well. When American friends meet each other, they might only wave(挥手), or maybe just nod(点头)their heads. In New Zealand, there is a special way of greeting called “Hongi”. In the greeting, two people press their noses and foreheads(前额)together and close their eyes
15、. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori, who were the first people to live in New Zealand. Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet. Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In some countries, important people used to wear special rings. It
16、was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting. In France, when people meet, they sometimes kiss each other on the face. In Japan, people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. People decide how low to bow depending on how respect
17、ed the other person is. Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them. ( )26. The passage mainly talks about . A. different ways of greeting B.
18、how to be a polite person C. how to show respect to others D. ways of saying hello in different languages ( )27. The underlined part “the same reason” refers to . A. showing love B. showing respect C. thanking each other D. introducing each other ( )28. We can learn from the third paragraph that . A
19、. its impolite to press ones nose in New Zealand B. Hongi is a kind of traditional food in New Zealand C. the Maori used to be an old village in New Zealand D. Hongi is an old tradition in New Zealand ( )29. How low does one Japanese bow to the other? A. It depends on how respected the other person
20、is. B. It depends on how old the other person is. C. It depends on how successful the other person is. D. It depends on how tall the other person is. ( )30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Its OK to just nod heads when American friends meet. B. Family members in Japan
21、 do not bow to each other. C. In some countries rings were once used for kissing. D. The ways of greeting are changing over time. B The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they
22、 were now living in an Englishspeaking country. Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mothe
23、r language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language. One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You dont have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. Peop
24、le who know only one language must use others to help them communicate. Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of other
25、 culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures. Finally, having more builtlanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect fo
26、r each other and better understand each others problems. The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. Its even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and becom
27、e silenced. ( )31. Whats the passage mainly about? A. The benefits of learning other languages. B. The reasons why people come to America. C. The importance of learning English. D. How to learn another language. ( )32. The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to _. A. discuss
28、 the need of teaching a new language B. introduce the passages main characters to the readers C. describe the advantages of moving to another country D. show the problem of speaking only one language ( )33. The underlined phrase “builtlanguage speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know _. ” A th
29、eir mother language B. a new language C. more than one language D. baby language ( )34. According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can _ A. find a better job B. make more friends C. better understand history D. communicate more independently ( )35. Based on the last parag
30、raph, which of the following is the worst? A. Not knowing another language. B. Forgetting ones language. C. Refusing to learn another language. D. Failing to communicate with others. C We have to accept (接受) the truth: sometimes, we just want to shout out loud. For example, we all have days like thi
31、s: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldnt come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom (智慧). We should shout in a l
32、oud voice instead of keeping silent. In fact, its good for our health. “Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine. ” said Mrs. Li, a 60yearold woman from Hangzhou. “My parents taught me to do this. Its a part of our folk (民间的) culture. ” M
33、rs. Li is member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to top of the hill, and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs (肺) and it brings them a lot of fun. “Sometimes I sho
34、ut out and other shout back, ” said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable. ” Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive influence on peoples health. So, next time you start your morning run, why not t
35、ry to shout out first? It will make you healthier. ( )36. The underline word “bear” in Paragraph 2 means “_” in Chinese. A. 纠正 B. 忍受 C. 铭记 D. 杜绝 ( )37. Mrs. Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from _. A. her parents B. her teacher C. Mrs. Gu D. Dr. Peter Calafiura ( )38. Where does Mrs. L
36、i shout every day? A. In a park. B. At a square. C. In her house. D. On a hill. ( )39. What does Dr. Caliafiura think of shouting? A. Its great fun. B. Its good for peoples health. C. Its easy to learn. D. Its good exercise especially for kids. ( )40. The passage is mainly about_. A. a shouting love
37、r B. a shouting club C. the advantages of shouting D. the history of shouting 四、词汇(15 分) (一)根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。(5 分) 41. The mother gave her baby a (亲吻)on the forehead. 42. Theyve learned how to behave at the table (除了)Ben. 43. Would you please take out the (空的)case? 44. I dont know if Im w buying a
38、ticket for her. 45. Imagine how angry I was when he was p at me with his chopsticks. (二)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章意思通顺、完整。(10 分) peace, about, instead, reason, or, game, carry, fight, perhaps, hide Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situations. People all over the world shake hands
39、 for many different 46 . We shake hands when we meet new people 47 during special festivals. Players often shake hands before or after 48 . Business people shake hands when they make a deal. Why do people shake hands 49 of shaking feet? This is because of the fact that a long time ago most people 50
40、 knives or guns. If some of them decided that they did not want to 51 , they would show their empty hands. 52 people shook hands so that they could not 53 knives in the sleeves(袖子). Later on, hand-shaking became a symbol of 54 . Now we dont have to worry 55 guns or knives. However, people still shak
41、e hands all the time! The reason is simple-it is still a way to show friendship. 46. _47. _48. _49. _50. _ 51. _52. _53. _54. _55. _ 五、任务型阅读 (10 分) I live with my grandmother in a Beijing yard house. One day last year, (57) 我很惊讶 地看到一个外国人从我们家隔壁房子走里出来。He was very tall with short brown hair and a pair
42、of glasses. The first time I saw him, I was too shy to speak to him. My English is too bad! I thought. My grandmother told me that he had just moved into our yard. I don t like it! she said, Foreigners arent like us. Maybe he Il play loud music and have parties every night! Im sure he s going to cau
43、se trouble. Several days later, I met the foreigner as I was walking home after work. Hello! he said in Chinese! My names Tony. Ive just moved into the house next door to yours. While I was wondering what to say, he continued, Theres a nice bar down the road. Why don t you and your family come to th
44、e(1) and have dinner with (2) ? Bars are bad places, said my grandmother when I told her, but we decided to go. (58)The bar was not at all what I had expected. It was in a beautiful little yard house, with several large bookshelves and pictures of Tibet on the walls. Several Chinese people and forei
45、gners were sitting drinking or reading books. I noticed that some of the foreigners were speaking Chinese in a low voice to each other Oh, what a civilized (文明的) place! my grandmother said. The bar served special hutong pizzas. As we ate, Tony told us about himself-he is an English expert (专家) in en
46、vironment. He always likes to be quiet. My grandmother said to me, “He really seems like a very nice young man. ” Yes, Tony is my new neighbor, a nice foreigner. 56. Fill in the blank with proper words. (1) (2) 57. Translate the under lined sentence into English. _ 58. Translate the under lined sent
47、ence into Chinese. _ 59. What did the foreigner look like? _ 60. Find the main sentence from the passage. _ 六、书面表达(20 分) 假如你是李斌, 你的美国笔友 Ben 将来中国度假, 他发电子邮件询问你中国的礼仪习 惯。请你根据以下提示, 给 Ben 回一封电子邮件, 告诉他有关内容。 提示: 1. 初次见面要握手; 2. 进别人家时一定要敲门; 3. 在公共场所不要大声喧哗; 4. 被邀请做客时一定要准时, 最好带一份礼物, 但不要太贵重。 要求: 1. 按提示内容进行写作, 恰当运用本单元所学语法 be supposed to. . . 2. 80 个词左右。邮件的格式已给出, 不计入总词数。 Dear Ben, _ _ _ _ _