1、 1 【联合体英语】【联合体英语】2020 年七下期末考试试卷年七下期末考试试卷+解析解析 一、听力（共一、听力（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 略 二、单项填空（共二、单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. I hope to have _ enjoyable school life. A. an B. the C. a D. 不填 17. Tom, did you notice a fish
2、ing boat passing _ the bridge? A. over B. across C. under D. above 18. You cant be late tomorrow morning. The plane waits for _. A. anything B. anybody C. nothing D. nobody 19. There _ a childrens football match in our school next Sunday. A. will have B. is going to have C. are going to have D. will
3、 be 20. Which of the following has a different pronunciation (发音) of “-ed”? A. needed B. walked C. danced D. liked 21. Who watered the flowers beside the window? Helen _. A. had B. do C. did D. does 22. The dog often _ when it hears something strange. A. barks B. whispers C. miaows D. bubbles 23. To
4、m has _ in learning Maths well, so hes often worried about it. A. fun B. interest C. trouble D. question 24. Hi, Millie. Is this your new smart phone? No. _ is in my school bag. Its a present from my grandfather. A. My B. Her C. Hers D. Mine 25. If the word “herself” is on Page 958 in a dictionary,
5、“hurry” on Page 1002, “hole” may be on Page _. A. 945 B. 956 C. 976 D. 1007 26. Excuse me, sir. Im afraid you cant smoke here. This is no-smoking area. Oh, sorry. I _ the sign. A. dont see B. didnt see C. see D. saw 27. It is _ for you to leave your mobile phone near the fire. A. dangerous B. rude C
6、. important D. clever 28. _ is it from your home to your company? Only 10 minutes bus. A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How far 29. I must thank my neighbours. Without their help, we couldnt _ the fire. A good neighbour is better than a brother far away. A. put away B. put up C. put out D. put
7、 on 30. Could you teach me how to use the computer? _. A. Never mind B. Not at all C. No problem D. Thats all right 2 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 When I had something difficult to do, I u
8、sed to (过去常常) ask my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it 31 , dear.” I would get so angry. I thought she was 32 mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to 33 some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and ground. I didnt make my bed. I asked
9、my 34 to help me clean it. But she said seriously (严肃地), “Do it yourself, girl.” Because of my “lazy mum”, I have to 35 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 36 . I even have to go to the dentist (牙医) 37 . It is really hard to do everything on my own, 38 I have learned a lot. As ti
10、me goes by, I understand my mother. Its her “laziness” that makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). Just as my mum always says, “A lady cant be lazy, or shell be crazy. 39 can make you sunny!” 40 great mother! Dont you think so? A good mother is worth a hundred teachers! 31. A. myself B. yourself C. him
11、self D. herself 32. A. the cleverest B. the best C. the laziest D. the kindest 33. A. help B. dress C. follow D. invite 34. A. brother B. father C. mother D. sister 35. A. wash B. sell C. get D. buy 36. A. watch TV B. do housework C. go camping D. do homework 37. A. alone B. often C. happily D. care
12、fully 38. A. if B. but C. or D. because 39. A. Play B. Work C. Dream D. Money 40. A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A You sometimes let me lick (舔) your hands, or even lick your
13、lace, Though (虽然) I often lick myself in some dirty places. You taught me how to come when called. You taught me how to be a good dog. You always take me out, so I can have a walk. I am always with you through, oh so much. Through laughter (欢笑) and through tears. I hope you are always happy. Always
14、ask me to “come here”. 41. In the poem, “you” can be _. A. another e-dog B. a dogs baby C. a dogs master D. a lovely cat 3 42. What does the underlined word “tears” mean in Chinese? A. 笑声 B. 眼泪 C. 喊叫 D. 汗水 43. The title (标题) of the poem can be _. A. I am a dog B. Dogs are friends C. To my dear maste
15、r D. To my dear dog B Dear Class, Im writing to tell you that tomorrow morning well be having “Show & Tell.” Youll need to bring a special object (物品) from home that youll show to the class. You can bring a toy, game, book, or something else that has special meanings to you. A student once brought a
16、n old movie ticket to “Show & Tell.” She said that it was special to her because she went to the movie with her favorite cousin, who she doesnt see very often. The class liked this very much. A boy last year brought a baseball that he caught at a game. The class liked that, too. Id also like to tell
17、 you that you cannot bring pets to “Show & Tell.” I understand that your pets are special to you, but pets are too distracting (分心的) to have in class. If you want to tell the class about your pet, then bring something that makes you remember the pet. For example, you could bring your dogs favorite t
18、oy or a can of your cats food. I will see you tomorrow. Dont forget your object for “Show & Tell”! Mrs. Crandell 44. What is the letter about? A. Last years “Show & Tell” objects. B. Mrs. Crandells “Show & Tell” object. C. Pets coming to school for “Show & Tell”. D. Bringing something for “Show & Te
19、ll”. 45. Why does Mrs. Crandell say that students should not bring pets? A. Not everyone has a pet to bring. B. They are distracting. C. Students like them too much. D. They are noisy and dirty. 46. What does Mrs. Crandell think about someone bringing an old movie ticket? A. It was a good idea. B. I
20、t was too funny. C. It was a very long time ago. D. It wasnt interesting to the class. C Every day after school, Bert locked himself in his bedroom. He was working on a secret project. He didnt tell anyone what he was doing. Not even his best friend, Larry. Bert finished at last. He made a robot (机器
21、人) that looked like himself. The robot had orange hair and wore glasses. The robot and Bert both talked in a special voice. “Life is going to be easy now!” shouted Bert. “Ill send my robot to school while I will stay at home and play.” The next morning the robot ate breakfast. Then he took the bus t
22、o school. After school, the bus took the robot back home. The robot knocked on the door. “Sweetie, I am so glad you come back. I really miss you!” said Mom. Then, she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before dinner. 4 “I had lots of fun at school today,” said the robot. “I went to
23、 a space museum. I got to try on a real space suit. It was too big for me.” Bert was listening outside the kitchen. He was sad. He wanted to be an astronaut (宇航员). He thought this wasnt a good idea. So the next day, Bert went to school himself. 47. What does Bert look like? A. He is short with black
24、 hair. B. He has red hair and wears a cap. C. He has long hair and was tall. D. He has orange hair and wears glasses. 48. Why did Bert make the robot? A. He was sad that he didnt have any brothers. B. He didnt want to be friend with Larry anymore. C. He wanted to have the robot go to school for him.
25、 D. His mom felt sick and needed help with housework. 49. Bert felt sad because he missed _. A. a snack before dinner B. the bus to school C. going to a space museum D. lots of fun at school 50. The story most likely (可能) happened _. A. at the school library B. at a robot shop C. at Larrys house D.
26、at Berts house 非选择题（共非选择题（共 50 分）分） 五、词汇填空（共五、词汇填空（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） A）根据音标或汉语提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 51. Our school has a special garden. Students can pick / fre / vegetables there. 52. When anything happens, / bliv / in yourself. 53. When he saw the snake, he opened his mouth (充分地). 5
27、4. Dont cross the road when the light is red. A car may (撞) you. 55. I was so tired that I needed a (棍子) to help me to climb the hill. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. The wonderful paintings are one of the (artist) from France. 57. Harry is tall and strong now, but you cant believe he (weigh) only two
28、 kilos at birth. 58. I dont like the train. It is hot, (noise) and dirty. 59. The old lady is so weak that she cant look after (she). 60. Thank goodness! He is feeling much (well) now. 六、句型（共六、句型（共 10 小题，每题小题，每题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） A）按要求改写句子，每空一词。 61. My little brother used the key to open the door.（
29、改为同义句） My little brother the door the key. 62. My aunt has a baby. She is eight months old.（合并成一句） My aunt has baby. 63. I saw nobody in the classroom.（改为同义句） I see in the classroom. 64. Why dont you go to Nanjing Museum by underground? （改为同义句） Why an underground to Nanjing Museum? 5 65. Ricky could
30、 play the violin when he was six years old.（改为同义句） Ricky was to play the violin at the of six. B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。 （每空词数不限） 66. 他的房子和我们的房子一样大。 His house is ours. 67. 爱丽丝太大了，无法穿过那个洞。 Alice was the hole. 68. 格林夫人想知道怎样照顾好金鱼。 Mr. Green is wondering how to goldfish. 69. 当老师转过身来，他们就停止讲话了。 When the teacher
31、 , they stopped talking. 70. 西蒙是个乐天派，什么都不担心。 Simon is a happy boy and has . 七、阅读填空（共七、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每空一词。 There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing.
32、In autumn, it is a good idea to camp or hike. In winter, we can go to ski or skate because they bring us a lot of fun. They make us strong and fit, too. So it is important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor activities at the right time. There are many group activities, like football
33、 and basketball. The members work together for the same goal (目标). So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is very useful for a person to have team spirit. It is good for us in life and work. Old people like walking and jogging. These outdoor activities dont need much strength (气 力). Young p
34、eople like exciting activities like diving (潜水), skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. So we must be careful when we take part in them. Title: Outdoor 71 Activities in different 72 Spring is a good season
35、for 73 kites, and summer is the right time for us to sail or 74 . In autumn, we can go camping or hiking. In winter, going skiing or skating can bring us 75 fun. 76 activities Football and basketball can help build team spirit. Activities for 77 people Old people can walk and jog. Young people can d
36、ive, ski and ride horses. Flying kites is fit for 78 . Dangerous activities Not all outdoor activities are 79 . We must be 80 with some outdoor activities like climbing rocks. B）根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词。 Do you drink milk every day? We all know that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole t
37、ruth (真相)? Lets take a closer look! You might know that June 1 is C 81 Day. But did you know World Milk Day is also on the s 82 day? Milk may be one of the best drinks in our life. It has a lot of nutrients (营养物质) to help 6 children g 83 . Its rich in calcium (钙) and vitamins (维他命). Calcium gives us
38、 strong bones. Doctors say that milk is also good for our t 84 and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good nights sleep. Milk is great! However, Scientists found that milk may cause some health p 85 . “Drinking a lot of milk (three or more t 86 a day) may make children fat,” a reporter f
39、rom US science n 87 Live Science said. Also, some studies show that milk may not really help m 88 peoples bones very strong. Some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones. The best time of day for a glass of milk is during breakfast time. It makes us active during the day. You can also
40、drink milk b 89 you go to bed. It can calm us down and make us sleep b 90 . So should we still drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health. 八、书面表达（满分八、书面表达（满分 10 分）分） 本学期即将结
41、束，各班开始评选年度最佳学生（this years Best Student）人选。假设你 是 Tom，请根据下面表格内容，用英语写一封推荐信给吴老师，推荐你班的 Tony 为本年度 最佳学生。 Abilities learn things quickly, be good at. Personalities kind, helpful, and. What he did . 要求： 1. 内容须包含表格全部信息； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 不得泄露真实信息，如校名、姓名、班级等； 4. 词数：70 左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wu, I
42、would like to recommend Tony for this years Best Student Award. _ _ _ Yours faithfully, Tom 7 【联合体英语】【联合体英语】2020 年七下期末答案年七下期末答案+解析解析 Part 1 参考答案参考答案 一、听力（略） 二、单选 16-20 ACDDA 21-25 CACDC 26-30 BADCC 三、完形 31-35 BCDCA 36-40 BABBA 四、阅读理解 41-45 CBCDB 46-50 ADCCD 五、填空 A） 51. fresh 52. believe 53. wide 54.
43、 hit 55. stick B） 56. artists 57. weighed 58. noisy 59. herself 60. better 六、句型 A） 61. opened, with 62. an, eight-month-old 63. didnt, anybody 64. not, take 8 65. able, age B) 66. as big/large as 67. too big/large to go through 68. take good care of 69. turned around 70. nothing to worry about 七、任务型
44、阅读 71. Activities 72. seasons 73. flying 74. swim 75. much 76. Group 77. different 78. children 79. safe 80. careful 八、首字母填空 81. Childrens 82. same 83. grow 84. teeth 85. problems 86. times 87. newspaper 88. make 89. before 90. better 9 Part 1 重难点解析重难点解析 单项填空 17. C 解析：考察方位介词。根据句意“你注意到船正从桥下驶过吗？”得知，此
45、处船从桥的下方路过的时候肯定位于正下方，故用 under，而 across 表示从表面 的穿过，不符合句意。 25. C 解析：常识题考查。我们查字典的依据都是根据单词的首字母的顺序来，由 于 herself，hurry 和 hole 的首字母相同，即要看第二个字母的顺序问题。o 字母 在 e 后面，u 前面，所以 hole 的页码肯定是在 958-1002 之间，故选 C。 26. B 解析：经典时态题。 由于题目中无明显时标， 故从语境下手， 根据句意得知， “我”的回答应该是“抱歉，我刚才没注意到禁止吸烟的标志牌” ，因此是过去 的事情，用一过。 完形填空 36. B 解析：本句关键词
46、help my parent,帮助父母的事情，在 4 个选项中只有 do housework 是合适的。 37. A 解析：从本句的 even 得知，此处作者再次列举妈妈太“懒”而不愿意帮我 的例子，因此我只能独自一人去看牙医，用 alone。 39. B 解析：本句是妈妈在跟作者说的话，从 a lady cant be lazy 中推知，妈妈的 观点是反对懒惰，自己的事情自己要去做，所以选择 work。句意： “工作能让你 的生活被阳光照耀！ ” 阅读理解 44. D 解析： 本题考察主旨大意题。 问本封信的主要内容， 其实就是本文的main idea。 10 从第一段到最后一段，每段都讲了
47、 Mrs. Crandell 对孩子们能带过来的特殊物品 （special object）的很多例子，最后一段还提醒孩子不要忘记带物品，故选 D。 46. A 解析：本题考察细节+推断题。圈出题目关键词 old movie ticket，定位文章 第 2 段。Mrs. Crandell 讲述了以前一位学生带了旧电影票来，让班上孩子非常喜 欢。可以推知，Mrs. Crandell 是支持孩子带这一类物品的，故选择 A。 49. C 解析：本题考察细节题。圈出题目关键词 felt sad，定位文章倒数第 2 段至 最后。机器人说它去了太空博物馆，甚至还亲身穿了一次太空服。这些 Bert 在 厨房外
48、面都听到了，他觉得伤心，因为他想当宇航员，所以肯定是因为没能去成 太空博物馆，没穿到太空服而伤心难过，故选 C。 填空 56. artists。 解析：考察一：one of+n.复数。考察二：名词所有格。画作肯定是艺术家们 的。 60. better。 解析： 初中阶段， 常考察比较级的有 even, far, much， 它们后面都加比较级。 具体会在暑假及初二讲解到相关知识点。 67. too big to go through。 解析：考察一： “太.而不能够做某事” ，too+adj./adv.+to do sth. 考察二： 此处的穿过是内部穿过，用 through。 70. not
49、hing to worry about, 解析：本题的 about 是特别容易写漏的，注意： “为.担心”短语是 sb. worry about sth. 11 任务型阅读 71.Activities. 原文词，根据原文第一句可知是户外活动，注意复数，开头字 母大写。 72. seasons 原文词 在文章的第一段第一行 in different seasons。 73.flying 转换词 在文章第一段的第二句 we can fly kites， 在介词 for 后改成 ing 形式。 74. swim 转换词 在文章第一段第二行，go swimming 转换为原形 swim。 75. mu
50、ch 释义词 在原文中对应到 lots of fun，但是这一空只能填一个词， much 许多，修饰不可数名词 fun。 76. Group 原文词 文章第二段第一句。有许多团队活动，注意 G 大写。 77. different 释义词 表格右侧提示：老人和年轻人可以进行的活动，所以这 部分是在说不同的人的不同活动。 78. children 原文词 文章最后一段的倒数第二行：孩子们喜欢有趣的户外活 动，就像是放风筝。 79. safe 释义词 文章最后一段 Some ourdoor activities are dangerous 和表格 中 Not all activities are_
