1、Unit 9I like music that I can dance to.,Section A 3Grammar Focus4c,用所给词的适当形式填空。 She prefers _ (stay) at home to (play) outside.,staying,playing,2. Mary prefers (see) a film rather than (go) to the concert.,3. Tom would rather (see) a film than (go) to the concert.,to see,go,go,see,定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句,
2、定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面,由关系代词或关系副词引导。我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。,定语从句,which, who, that引导的定语从句which, that和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which, that和who引导的定语从句。请仔细观察,补全结论部分所缺内容。,【例句】 China is a country which / that has a long history.2. This is the book which / that my mother bought me yesterday. 3
3、. The man who / that is standing by the door is her brother. 4. I like the boy who / whom / that I met at the party.,【结论】1. 观察例句1和2可以看出,which引导的定语从句修饰的是_(人/物)。由例句3 和4可知,who引导的定语从句修饰的是_(人/物)。 2. 由例句1和3可知,which和who在定语从句中可以作_语;观察例句2和4可以看出,which和who在定语从句中还可以作_语。,物,人,主,宾,3. 观察句1和2可以看出,which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均
4、可由_代替;由句3可知,who在定语从句中作主语时,可由_代替;由句4可知,who在定语从句中作宾语时,可由_或_代替。,that,that,whom,that,【运用】 将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有 that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。 The pot is very expensive. It was used by my mom yesterday. _ _,The pot that / which was used by my mom yesterday is very expensive.,2. The magazine is mine. You read it this
5、 morning. _ _3. The dog is cute. Tom is looking after it. _ _,The magazine (that / which) you read this morning is mine.,The dog (that / which) Tom is looking after is cute.,4. That is the most interesting film. She has seen the film. _ _,That is the most interesting film (that) she has seen.,选用that
6、, who, whom 或 which填空。 The girl _ you saw at the meeting is a good swimmer. 2. The town _ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before. 3. April 1st is a day _ is called April Fools Day.4. The girl _ often helps me with my English is from No. 8 Middle School.,who/whom/that,which/that,which/
7、that,who/that,Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.,4a,adj. 聪明的,根据表格内容,用定语从句写句子,比较你们的句子是否相同。2) 注意: 先行词是物时用that/which引 导, 先行词是人时,用who/that引导。,I like food that is sweet. She likes music that is slow. They prefer clothes which are comfortable. We love singers who are interesting.,R
8、ead Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.,4b,Its the kind of music _2. Its a CD _3. She likes musicians _,that/ which you can dance to.,that/ which you can take to a party.,who write their own lyrics.,4. She doesnt like the songs _5. She likes singers _,that/ whi
9、ch are too long.,who sing the words clearly.,Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike.,A: What kind of food do you enjoy?B: I enjoy food that is sweet. ,4c,A: What kind of groups do you like?B: I like groups that wear really cool clothes.A: Thats not really important to me. I
10、 like groups that can sing.A: What kind of groups dont you like?B: I dont like groups that sing others songs. .,根据句意,用正确的关系代词填空。He is the man _ is ready to help others. 2. The girl _ I spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The dress _ you bought in the city mall is made of silk.4. Bill likes music _ he
11、 can sing along with.,that / who,that / who,that / which,that / which,Exercises,5. This is the village _ I used to live in.6. Women always like buying many things _ they dont need at all. 7. Im studying a subject _ I am very interested in.,that / which,that / which,that / which,1. 复习Grammar Focus 。2. Make a survey. 调查你的家庭成员他们对电影,CD 食物,歌曲, 音乐制作人等的喜好,写成一个小报告,向同学们汇报一下。,U盘、电脑坏了?教学资料不见了?以前的资料没保存?每一届重复劳动?找不到精品课件、试题、教案反思?各大文库价格昂贵?来【163文库】吧,你可以:上传分享资料赚取零用钱;创建教学空间,分类收藏存储资料;方便下届使用;百万教学资源供你下载;【平台地址:】,