1、,初三英语专题复习,Cloze test,完型填空解题指导,Steve Jobs died last week at the age of 56, after a very long battle with cancer. His death was mourned （哀悼）by millions of people worldwide. He was a businessman, but he was the “Michael Jackson” of business. His Apple products were like songs that touched peoples heart
2、s and changed their lives.,Steve Jobs died last week at the age of 56, after a very long battle with cancer. His death was mourned （哀悼）by millions of people worldwide. He was a businessman, but he was the “Michael Jackson” of business. His Apple products were like songs that touched peoples hearts a
3、nd changed their lives.,1. A. after B. before C.in D. for2. A. dead B. death C. died D. dying3. A. engineer B. teacher C. professior D. businessman4. A. movies B. songs C. music D. books5. A. our B. your C. his D. their,情景推理,上下文,上下文,上下文,固定短语、上下文,1. A. after B. before C.in D. for2. A. dead B. death C
4、. died D. dying3. A. engineer B. teacher C. professior D. businessman4. A. movies B. songs C. music D. books5. A. our B. your C. his D. their,1.Mr Black is a doctor, he works in the _.,hospital,night,no / little,pass,but,Challenge Yourself,2.A nurse not only works in the day, but also works during t
5、he_.3.He is rather busy, so he has _time to have lunch at home.4.We have an English test this term, its very easy, most students can _this test. 5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired _happy.,完形填空做题技巧,Skill 1：（上下文、语境即总体把握）,Because her English wasn t good, she was afraid to
6、 ask the ways. So she usually find the places in America.A. can B. could C. couldnt,通读完形填空的短文时，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。选择答案时要从全文主旨大意和短文情景出发，不能只根据某一句子来选择，因为有时如果不考虑上下文时，四个选项都可以填入空中。例如下面“实例说明”中： The dog saw the in the rubbish pit and knew they were its . A. shoes B. cats C. books. A. fat
7、hers B. friends C. masters,Skill 1：（上下文、语境即总体把握）,When many people from other countries come to America for the first time, they meet many difficulties. . There aremany other things about America, and the people from other can t understand those things when they come to America for the first time. Th
8、ey need to learn more. A. countries B. families C. banks,考场再现,Most elephants are gray. Only a few are _. Its difficult to see a white elephant. A. gray B. white C. red,Skill 2：logic（逻辑推理）,When he grew and knew more English, he finally put the money into an American bank successfully (成功地). . A. thin
9、ner B. older C. heavier,【考场再现】,Skill 2：logic（逻辑推理）,My mother often asked me，“What is the most important part of the body?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans，so I said“My 17 ，Mommy” She said，“NoMany people are deaf（聋的）,17. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head,sound,deaf,When two people ar
10、e in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention 48 what he or she is speaking,48. A. for B. of C. with D. to,pay attention,to,Skill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配）,Skill 3：regular collocation（固定搭配）,In the morni
11、ng, the king went to visit the pond. To his surprise, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 48 that man.,48. A. with B. to C. as D. of,the same,as,Skill 4：grammar analysis（语法分析）,As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people and I should be friendly t
12、o them. I think Ill also make many good and live with them, because I dont like living alone.,. A. friend B. friends C. friends D. friends,many,s,Skill 5：background knowledge（背景知识）,All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of 32 ages, from the very young to the very old.
13、There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools.,32. A. all B. none C. some D. both,1、context（上下文、语境）,3、regular collocation（固定搭配）,2、logic（逻辑）,Skills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧),4、grammar analysis（语法分析）,5、background knowledge（背景知识）,Step 1：Read-though（跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意）,Which is the main idea of
14、 the passage?,Its about the rubbish out of the windows that may hurt others.Its about the dogs that the owners dont take good care of.Its about the problems in our community and how to solve them.,Step 2：Easy first, hard later （瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）,B,A,C,B,Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with yo
15、u. At the meeting we will talk about the _31_we have these days. We all know the problems of _32_ and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have _33_ lots of letters about such problems. So_34_ is time for possible ways to work out these problems.,problems,letters,Some dog-owners do
16、nt_35_ their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment _36_. I would like to tell the dog-owners _37_ their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they are_38_ people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment _39_.,D,B,D,A,A,It
17、is reported that some people_40_ rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects _41_hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the_42_ and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning
18、 will be given and_43_ will be punished by law.,C,A,D,C,A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. _44_ we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to_45_ in. Thank you for your coming.,A,B,Step 2：Easy first, hard later （瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破）,Step 3: Re-read and c
19、heck（复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案）,Steps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题步骤),1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意,3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案,2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破,Tips to Close Test:,1注重首、尾句。 2克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答 案，必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或 类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。5如果选项从语法角度无法确定，则必须从 语篇(前提示、后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。,中考实战演练,Steve Jobs is a great role mod
20、el for young people. He had a dream and he took chances ，even foolish chances to achieve that dream. He suffered setbacks（挫折） in business and in his health, but he refused to let those setbacks dampen his desire of achieving his dream. In the end, he left some inspirational words for young innovator
21、s（有创新精神的人）: “Stay hungry, stay foolish!”（求知若渴，虚怀若愚 ）,1,2,3,4,5,he but chance word achieve,中考实战演练,Steve Jobs is a great role model for young people. He had a dream and he took chances ，even foolish chances to achieve that dream. He suffered setbacks（挫折） in business and in his health, but he refused to let those setbacks dampen his desire of achieving his dream. In the end, he left some inspirational words for young innovators（有创新精神的人）: “Stay hungry, stay foolish!”（求知若渴，虚怀若愚 ）,U盘、电脑坏了？教学资料不见了？以前的资料没保存？每一届重复劳动？找不到精品课件
