1、人教版八年级英语下册人教版八年级英语下册 Grammar 拓 展 学 习拓 展 学 习 Unless 连词，意为连词，意为“除非，如果不除非，如果不”。 引导引导 _从句，相当从句，相当_。若主。若主 句为句为_（时态），其引导的从句常用（时态），其引导的从句常用 _（时态）表将来。（时态）表将来。 条件状语条件状语Ifnot 一般将来时一般将来时 一般现在时一般现在时 as soon as 意为意为“一一就就”, 引导引导 _，表示，表示_动作紧跟着动作紧跟着 _的动作发生；规律遵循：的动作发生；规律遵循： _ 时间状语从句时间状语从句主主 句句 从从 句句 主将从现主将从现 例：他一回家，
2、我就会告诉他这个消息。例：他一回家，我就会告诉他这个消息。 I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back. 1. Next month were going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday_. A. will begin B. has begun C. begins D. is begining 2. I dont know when _ tomorrow? I will call you as soon as he _. A.will he come; arrives B. he
3、will come; arrives C.he will come;will arrive D. will he come; will arrive sothat “so + 形形/副副 + that 从句从句”， 意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”，引导，引导 _。结果状语从句结果状语从句 He runs so fast that I cant catch up with him. 例例: : 他跑得如此之快以至于我跟不上他。他跑得如此之快以至于我跟不上他。 so 为为_（词性），（词性）， 后跟后跟_； 副词副词 形容词或副词形容词或副词 He is so angry that he cou
4、ldnt speak. It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk. -There was so much noise outside that we couldnt fall asleep. -He had so little money that he couldnt afford the expensive car. SummarySummary sothat 的句型结构：的句型结构： 1）so + 形容词形容词/副词副词+ that 2）so + 形容词形容词 + a/an + 单数可数名词单数可数名词 + that 3）so
5、+ many/much/(a)few/(a)little + 名词名词 + that SummarySummary suchthat 的句型结构：的句型结构： 1）such + a/an + 形容词形容词 + 单数可数名词单数可数名词 + that 2）such + 形容词形容词 + 复数可数名词复数可数名词 + that 3）such + (形容词形容词) + 不可数名词不可数名词 + that 1. _ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores. 2. She was _ busy _ she had no ti
6、me to make a dress for the party. 3. The mice knew that _ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party. As soon as so that Fill in the blanks with unless, as soon as or so that. unless 4a4a 4. _ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her. 5. The prince knew that _ the gir
7、ls foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl. 6. The new couple were _ happy _ they couldnt stop smiling when they got married. As soon as unless so that Look at the sentences in 4a. Can you tell what the story is? Cinderella 灰姑娘灰姑娘 How does the story begin? What happened next? get married
8、fit the shoe run away fall in love make a dress Cinderella 灰姑娘灰姑娘 1. He was _ lovely _everyone loves him. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that 2. Its _ dark in the room _ we cant see anything. A.such; that B. so; that C.too;to D. such; as Exercise 1、They are interesting books we all en
9、joy reading them. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. as; as 2、Harry Potter is _ an interesting novel_ I want to read it again. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. as; as 3、Why didnt you write down what the teacher said? Because she spoke _ fast _ I couldnt follow her. A. too; to B. very; th
10、at C. enough; to D. so; that 4、He is a little boy he cant move the box. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. as; as 5、There was much food we couldnt eat it all. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. as; as 6、It was difficult a question people couldnt answer it. A. too; to B. very; that C. enoug
11、h; to D. so; that 7、It is bad weather I have to stay at home. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 8、He is smart to do the job. A.so; that B. such; that C. not; enough D. very; that 9、 Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there? Ok. Ill ring you up as soon as I there tomorrow.
12、A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. am going to arrive 10、 Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning. Yeah, bad weather stops her. A. when B. unless C. because D. since 11、I really want to pass the exam for further study. I believe in yourself. Your dream will come true _ you put your heart into
13、 it. A. even if B. as long as C. as soon as Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _ (help) weak people. The Monkey King _ (have) a magic stick. He _ (use)
14、 it to fight bad people. He can _ (make) the stick big or small. helps has uses make 4b4b He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. As soon as he _ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. But unless
15、he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _ (love) the Monkey King! sees turn love 1、他如此小，以至于不能照顾自己。、他如此小，以至于不能照顾自己。 2、我一到那里就给你打电话。、我一到那里就给你打电话。 3、他太困了，以至于无法继续工作。、他太困了，以至于无法继续工作。 4、咖啡太烫，我没法喝。、咖啡太烫，我没法喝。 Translate the following sentences into English. He is so
16、young that he cant look after himself. = He is too young to look after himself. = He is not old enough to look after himself. I will call you as soon as I get there. He is so tied that he cant continue working. The coffee is so hot that I cant drink it. 6、除非你有地图，否则在这个公园里你很容易迷路。、除非你有地图，否则在这个公园里你很容易迷路
17、。 7、他一回来我就告诉他这个消息、他一回来我就告诉他这个消息 8、除非我们与人聊天，否则我们会感觉更糟糕。、除非我们与人聊天，否则我们会感觉更糟糕。 Unless you have the map, you will get lost easily in the park. I will tell him news as soon as he comes back. Unless we talk to someone, we will feel worse. 复合不定代词复合不定代词, 作主语时作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式谓语动词用单数形式; 其其 定语须后置。定语须后置。 1. live
18、s together with Mrs. Black. She lives alone. A. SomebodyB. Anybody C. NobodyD. Everybody 2. Nobody (know) who is in control of the club. knows 1. Your coat looks very nice. Whats it made ? Cotton (棉花棉花), and it is made Wuhan. A. from; atB. of; in C. from; inD. of; on 2. 那座古老的桥是用石头做成的。那座古老的桥是用石头做成的。
19、That old bridge is stones. made ofmade of lead. to. . . 带到带到; 通向通向; 导致导致 leader n. 领导人领导人 1. The new (领导人领导人) visited the company this morning. 2. 这条路引着我们通往车站。这条路引着我们通往车站。 The road us the station. lead v. 带路带路; 领路领路 (过去式过去式, 过去分词过去分词led) leaderleader leadsleads toto voice n. voice n. 声音声音; ; sound s
20、ound指自然界中的各种声音指自然界中的各种声音; noise; noise指指“噪音噪音”。 1. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound 1. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent because of his excellent ( (嗓音嗓音)and wonderful )and wonderful acting skills. acting skills. 2. The boy didnt sleep well last night because of the 2. The boy didnt sleep well last night because of the from the factory. from the factory. A. voice A. voice B. noise C. music B. noise C. musicD. songD. song voicevoice
