(新教材)人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Welcome unit 词汇练习(basic version)(含答案).docx

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1、Book 1 Welcome Unit (basic version) I.词汇练习词汇练习 1. We need to promote an open(交流) of ideas and information. 2. I(exchange) a few words with Kate last night. 3. At the beginning of the new term, the headteacher gave a(讲座) to first-year students. 4. She(lecture) in Russian literature in our school. 5.

2、The ship(register) in Panama last year. 6. The(注册) of students for the course will begin on Thursday morning. 7. The new technique has been used to identify the(性别) of fetuses胎儿. 8. Nowadays,(女性) workers have played an important part of the labour force. 9. Im not sure who is more frightened, me or

3、the(雌性的) gorilla that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 【2018III】 10. All the attackers were(男性), aged between 25 and 30. 11. The president wants to improve the(国家的) highways and public transport systems. 12. He has French(nation). 13. The magazine will appear in a new(设计) from next month. 14. They a

4、sked me(design) a poster for the campaign竞选. 15. Students should avoid any immodest behaviour, on or off(校园). 16. Jeans牛仔裤 are not appropriate合适的 for a(正式的) party. 17. She was(焦虑的) to finish school and get a job. 18. It really(annoy) me when people forget to say thank you. 19. I was(annoy) that they

5、 hadnt turned up. 20. Im(害怕的) of walking home alone in the dark. 21. He held a(高级的) position in a large company. 22. This book is too difficult for most(高中) students. 23. Im so glad that weve found you(最终). 24. She is very funny, and(outgoing) than I am. But we both like doing the same things. 25. M

6、y first(impress) of him was favourable. 26. Its important(impress) your seniors if you want to be promoted. 27. It was their first meeting and John was determined to(留下好印象). 28.(要是.会怎么样呢?) there was no water on Earth. 29. Its going to be tough, but these(guy) learn quickly. 30. Its hard to(集中精力) wri

7、ting a letter with the TV on. 31. Generally, powerlargely(concentrate) in the hands of a small elite精英. 32. We need male subjects between the ages of 18 and 25 for the(实验). 33. He is too busy, so wed betterhim(不打扰). 34. Mistress Mary felt a little(尴尬的) as she went out of the room. 35. At the beginni

8、ng,(初级的) nurses usually work alongside more senior nurses. 36. Most migrant worker families must therefore send their children back home when they reach _(初 中) ages, if not before. 37. This book also(explore) the relationship between people and local food. 38. She sounded(confident) than she felt. 3

9、9. As she grew older she gained in(confident). 40. In order to have a close look at the little cat, she took two paces(向前). 41. But she(期盼) increasing her involvement in the rebuilding of her homeland in the future. 42. Students should(做笔记) so as to make revision easier. 43. There was a(闪光) of light

10、 in the distance. 44. At that moment, a terrible thought(flash) through my mind. 45.(识字卡) is a kind of teaching tool which is sometimes helpful for kids to learn new words. 46. As we are going to have a party, Ill invite people if you can(组织) food and drinks. 47. The(organise) distributed 分发 food to

11、 the earthquake victims. 48. The continued to pursue his(目标) of becoming an actor. 49. Difference of writing style brings different reading skills and different reading(strategy). 50. He had all the qualities that I was looking for in a(合伙人). 51. Exercise not only(improve) your appearance, but also

12、helps the bodys defense against disease. 52. Babies are always(好奇的) about everything around them. 53. Europes software(公司) still have a growing home market. 54. We spent a pleasant evening in the(陪伴) of friends. 55. When I started my career, I think my job was what added most to my(person). 56. Mary

13、s teaching(风格) is similar to that of most other teachers. 57. Normally, a writer(revise) and rewrites each sentence many times. II.语法填空语法填空 Today was my first school day in Senor high school. I was a little anxious _1_ I wanted to make a good first _2_(impress) on others. In the morning, I had my fi

14、rst maths class. I found it was difficult, which worried me a lot. _3_(lucky), the teacher and most classmates were kind _4_ friendly. The teacher even told a funny story, making everyone laugh. In the afternoon, we had _5_ interesting chemistry class in the newly built lab. However, the guy beside

15、me always tried to talk to me. What he did stopped me from _6_(concentrate) on the interesting experiment, and all that _7_(annoy) me greatly. Bytheendoftheday,myworry_8_(disappear).Inolongerfeltawkwardor _9_(frighten). Instead, I began to feel a lot more confident. I believe I can make many new fri

16、ends and live a wonderful life _10_ campus. III.阅读理解阅读理解 Like any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader emotion(情绪). Hes not used to school in Hartford. Hes used to going to school in his hometown of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Sp

17、anish. “Nervioso,” he said in Spanish. We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed(毁坏) by the deadly stormHurricane Maria. Now, they ar

18、e settling into their new home in Hartfords South End. A week later, and, using his wifes car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitzthe schools program director. “I see you ha

19、ve a new uniform(校服),” Levitz said. “You look great. Are you ready for a good first day?” Then he met a couple of teachers. “Hello,” they each said in Spanish. They asked where hes from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then, Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began

20、to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall. A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. “We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. “So its not like hes the only one who has that feeling.” “You could tell hes a

21、 little worried,” Guillermo said as we left. “But, at the same time, hes looking forward to it.” 1. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school? A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Nervous.D. Relaxed. 2. Why did Joemar leave Florida? A. His old school closed down.B. He wanted to see his mothe

22、r. C. He expected to have a new life.D. His town was hit by a terrible storm. 3. What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom? A. He had a long talk with his father. B. He learned some simple Spanish words. C. He said hello to some of his classmates. D. He had a short look around his n

23、ew school. 4. What can we learn about Bulkeley High School? A. It has no library. B. It is an international school. C. It plans to open Spanish classes. D. It requires all students to wear uniforms. IV.七选五七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 High school is an important time of your life, so

24、 you need to learn to spend your high school time wisely. Here are some ideas that can help you. Studies come first. Make sure that you understand everything the teachers teach.1Take notes if you think your teacher is teaching something important. Also, have a plan for what youre going to study. It

25、is best if you could touch on every subject every day. 2Dont delay(推迟) your todays homework until tomorrow. If you happen to be sick, call or e-mail a friend to see if they can give you the homework. In high school, being sick isnt an excuse for not doing homework unless youre very sick. Develop goo

26、d relationships. High school is also a time for you to enjoy with your friends!3 Choose to get along with those who like you for who you are. Whats more, you should try to make friends with teachers. Develop self-discipline(自律). Try to always be present in school.4While your teacher is teaching, kee

27、p quiet unless he or she is asking for answers. If your friends want to talk to you in class, ask them to wait until later. Be active! Take an active part in after-class activities.5Join school clubs which will help you develop them. A. Finish your homework on time. B. Find hobbies that youre good a

28、t. C. Always be on time for every class. D. Set down your homework carefully. E. Youll make more friends if you try this. F. Ask for help if you dont understand anything. G. Smile at people to make them see you are nice and happy. I.单词练习单词练习 1. exchange; 2.exchanged; 3.lecture; 4.lectured; 5.was reg

29、istered; 6.registration; 7.sex; 8. female; 9.female; 10.male; 11.nations; 12.nationality; 13.design; 14. to design; 15.campus; 16.formal; 17.anxious; 18.annoys; 19.annoyed; 20.frightened; 21.senior; 22. senior high school; 23.at last; 24.more outgoing; 25.impression; 26. to impress; 27. make an impr

30、ession; 28.what if; 29.guys; 30.concentrate on; 31.is concentrated; 32.experiment; 33.leave, alone; 34.awkward; 35. junior; 36. junior high school; 37.explores; 38.more confident; 39. confidence; 40.forward; 41. looks forward to; 42.take notes; 43.flash; 44.flashed; 45.flash card; 46.organise; 47.or

31、ganisation; 48.goal; 49.strategies; 50.partner; 51.improves; 52.curious; panies; pany; 55.personality; 56.style; 57. revises. II.语法填空 1. because2. impression3. Luckily4. and5. an6. concentrating7. annoyed8. had disappeared9. frightened10. on III.阅读理解 【答案】1-4 CDDB 【解析】本文是一则新闻报道。文章主要报道了一名十六岁的男孩转校第一天上学

32、的经历。 1.细节理解题。由第一段中的“Hes not used to school in Hartford.”和第二段“Nervioso,” he said in Spanish.”以 及最后一段中的“hes a little worried”可知,到新学校的第一天 Joemar 感到紧张不安。选 C。 2.细节理解题。由第一段中的“his hometown of Florida”和第三段中的“fly them up from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm”可知,Joemar 的家乡遭遇了飓风

33、的袭击。选 D。 3.细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began”可知, Joemar 走进教室之前在 Levitz 的指引下简单参观了一下学校。选 D。 4.推理判断题。 由倒数第二段中的“Atotal of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School.”和“have so many new students coming here from other countries”可知,该校是一所国际学校。故选 B。 IV.七选

34、五 【答案】1-5 FAGCB 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何度过高中生活。 1.该空上一句说确保你理解老师教的所有内容,F 项与此承接,即:如果有不懂的,要寻求帮助。 2.根据该空后多次出现的 homework 可知,该段内容与 homework 有关,A 项和 D 项都提到了 homework, 根据该空后的内容可知,本段的主题是按时完成作业。选 A。 3.该段的主题是建立良好关系。根据该空前一句可知,高中是与朋友一起享受的美好时光,所以该空内容应 与交友有关,七个选项中与交友有关的是 E 项和 G 项,但是 E 项中 this 指代不明确,故选 G 项。 4.根据该段的主题句可知,本段内容与自律有关,再根据该空前一句可知,应选 C 项:每节课都要准时到。 5.该空前内容为积极参加课外活动, 而该空后的 them 应有所指代, 根据该空后的 clubs 可知, 应选 B 项, them 指代 B 项中的 hobbies。

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