1、2020-20212020-2021 学年度第一学期学年度第一学期 高一英语试题高一英语试题 本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟 注意：注意：答案全部填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分第一部分 单项选择（共单项选择（共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分） 1. He didnt know what would happen, and _. A. So did IB. Nor did IC. Neither was ID. So was I 2. Only by understanding and learning fro
2、m each other _ these days together happily. A. we can spendB. can we spendC. we spendD. spend we 3. Do you know the year _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded? A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which 4. He was generous with his time, _ I was grateful. A. whichB. for whichC. at whichD. whom 5.Atalk o
3、nAmerican culture _ in the school hall next weekend. A. will giveB. would giveC. is givenD. will be given 6. His little girl can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot _. A. as well asB. as wellC. eitherD. also 7. Many difficulties have _ as a result of this strong landslide. A. risenB. arisenC. r
4、aisedD. lifted 8. Runners from many countries are competing _ the international prize. A. forB. inC. withD .against 9. Xiao Min is my best friend, _ father works in my hometown. A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that 10. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _ . A. anythingB. somethingC. e
5、verythingD. nothing 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday. Different generations of CNO vocalists, like Li Guangxi, Yao Hon
6、g and Ma Mei, will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous Chinese operas like “The White-haired Girl” and “The Hundredth Bride”， as well as, arias of such Western opera classics as “Madame Butterfly”，“La Traviata” and “Rigoletto” Time/date: 7:30 pm,7th, 8th September Location:
7、 Tianqiao Theatre Tel: 65514787, 83156170 Tickets: 60500 yuan (U.S. $7.260.2) Folk music A concert will be held to feature some recently composed traditional Chinese music works. The concert, given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include such pieces as “Memory of Ch
8、ildhood”， “Memorial Ceremony for God” and “Wine Song” Time/date: 7:30 pm, 13th September Location: Concert hall at the National Library of China Tel: 68485462, 68419220 Tickets: 30200 yuan (U.S. $3.624.1) Moon music A concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival
9、 which falls on 21st September this year. The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centred on the theme of the moon, such as “Moonlight”， “Spring Night on a Moonlit River” and “Lofty Mountain and Flowing River.” A number of established traditional Chinese music performers like Zhou Yaokun
10、and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as collaborate with the folk music orchestra. Time/date: 7:30 pm, 21st September Location: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities Tel: 66068888, 66069999 Tickets: 40240 yuan (U.S. $4.827) 11If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music
11、“Memory of Childhood”， you will dial. A65514787B68485462C83156170D66069999 12“Madame Butterfly” is. A. a Chinese operaB. a Western operaC. a piece of musicD. a song 13In which column（栏目） of a newspaper will the article be published? A. EntertainmentB. PeopleC. NewsD. Sports B One rainy evening I wen
12、t to fill up at the gas station. A pre-teen boy approached my car and asked me for money to help him and his mother stay in their hotel for an additional week. He said that if they did not come up with $25 they would be evicted that same evening. Having worked in social services before and having do
13、ubt about this, I asked why his mother hadnt applied for social services for assistance. The boy said that they needed to remain in their hotel for one more week until his grandmother, who lived out of town, could take them in. I gave the boy what I had$5. He thanked me and continued to wander the p
14、arking lot asking for help. I got my gas and drove away. Some weeks ago, a boy asked me for money and I told him I didnt have any though I did. Yet, I thought about it for a while and went looking for the boy to give him a dollar. But it seemed that he had disappeared into thin air. “This time” I th
15、ought, “Ill do it differently.” I went to my bank and got an additional $20, then I returned to the gas station. The boy was still there. I observed him shyly approaching strangers who walked past him without notice. I pulled up and waved at the boy to come over. I handed him the $20 bill. He reache
16、d through my car window and gave me a huge hug. His hug told me all I needed to knowthat finally this kid could get out of the rain, the cold and the darkening skies and go inside where it was warm. 14The whole story is about _. A. dirty tricks by poor teenage boysB. a car accident in a gas station
17、C. warm help in a cold rainy eveningD. loving gifts from a rich stranger 15The underlined word “evicted” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “_” A. starved to deathB. driven out of the hotel C. thrown into prisonD. separated from each other 16From the story we know that the author _. A. once worked in
18、 social servicesB. had come across the boy before C. borrowed money to help othersD. gave the boy $20 in total 17When the boy received the $20 bill, he was _. A. thankfulB. astonishedC. doubtfulD. ashamed C Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: English and Fre
19、nch. There are 10 provinces in the country, but only one of theseQuebec is known as “French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest. Canada left the British Empire (帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country and English and French h
20、ave been recognized as the official languages ever since. Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare. The same goes for
21、 traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where youll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, its almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地带)of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law, h
22、ave labels (标签) and instructions in both languages. In Canadas English-speaking provinces, official bilingualism means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French. If a student begins the course in kinder
23、garten (幼儿园)or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if they start at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English. 18. Which country controlled Canada before its independence? A. France.B. Britain.C.America.D. Germany. 19. Where
24、can you watch French television programs? A. Only in Quebec.B. In Quebec and a few other places. C. From the two national television networks.D.All over Canada. 20. What does the underlined word “bilingualismin the fifth paragraph mean? A.外语教育B.母语教育C.双语教育D.语言教育 21. What do we know about the educatio
25、n in Canada? A. In English-speaking provinces only English courses are offered. B. If you choose a special French language course, most of the subjects are taught in French. C. The courses in primary schools are all taught in English. D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in Engli
26、sh. D The richest man in the world has given India 100 million dollars to help stop the spread of AIDS. Bill Gates gave this gift through a special organization, the Gates Foundation, which he and his wife started two years ago. The Gates Foundation is one of the biggest non-profit(非盈利) organization
27、s in the world. It has more than 2.4 billion dollars. Mr. Gates has helped India develop its information technology industry. Bill Gates announced the 100 million dollars gift during a visit to New Delhi. During the next five to ten years, the money will be used to support a program in India aimed a
28、t slowing the spread ofAIDS and HIV virus that cause the disease. The program will increase AIDS prevention services to people who continually move across state borders. This population includes truck drivers, builders and people who travel from job to job. Health officials believe this group of peo
29、ple carries the HIV virus from state to state. They say it is important to treat this mobile population so that the spread of HIV to the general public can be prevented. Health experts believe that HIV infections in India could increase sharply if prevention plans are not put into effect. This could
30、 have harmful effects on the countrys health, economic and social systems. The India government estimates about 4 million adults and children have HIV. The US government reports say India could have as many as 25 million AIDS and HIV cases by 2020. This would be the highest number of cases in the wo
31、rld. During the visit, Mr. Gates said nations that act early enough can prevent the disease from becoming widespread. He said India could be a leader in the worlds fight against AIDS. 22Which of the following is NOT true about the Gates Foundation? A. It was started by Bill Gates and his wife.B. It
32、has more than 2.4 billion dollars. C. It earns a lot of money every year for Bill Gates and his wife. D. It has been used to help India in information technology industry. 23According to the passage, which group of people spread the HIV virus from state to state? A. Truck driversB. BuildersC. People
33、 who travel from job to jobD.All of the above 24The 100 million dollars will be used to. A. develop Indias information technology industryB. cure AIDS C. increase the AIDS prevention servicesD. help people move from state to state 25India will probably haveAIDS and HIV cases by 2020. A2,500,000B25,0
34、00,000C250,000,000D2,500,000,000 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Make a Chinese Hot Pot Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own s
35、easonings (调味品) and enjoying each others company. _26_ Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings an
36、d vegetables. Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices（片）. _27_ Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are
37、 local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables. _28_ Mushrooms （蘑菇）of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations. _29_ At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 48 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy
38、 access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. _30_ A. Finally, arrange the seating reasonably. B. Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot! C. It will guarantee（确保） that the items will cook quickly and fully. D. Here are some easy steps to
39、make a Chinese hot pot at home. E. For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan. F. Popular choices include: cabbage, pea leaves, winter melons and potatoes. G. It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts. 第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分语言知识运用（共两节，满分
40、45 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 Leonardo da Vinci（达芬奇） began painting the Mona Lisa（蒙娜丽莎） in 1503. He was working _31_ a special painting for a church at that time, _32_ the church painting was not _33_ well. An Italian
41、 businessman asked him to paint a picture of his second _34_. This is the woman who _35_ be seen in the Mona Lisa. All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of Da Vincis _36_， and it satisfied the husband. Da Vinci used _37_ and light in a clever _38_ in the painting. Da Vinci loved science a
42、nd _39_. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry (几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of Mona Lisa is made of many circles and _40_ shapes like _41_. Even her _42_ can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the _43_ is sitting on a balcony （阳台） , and _44_ can be see
43、n behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks and mountains, so these can be seen _45_ in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees _46_ a side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are _47_ together in front of her. This way of _48_ is now used by many _49_ when th
44、ey are being _50_. The Mona Lisa is really a masterpiece. 31. A. upB. inC. onD. about 32. A. butB. thusC. howeverD. so 33. A. doingB. goingC. makingD. working 34. A. servantB. daughterC. nurseD. wife 35. A. mustB. shouldC. mustD. can 36. A. worksB. jobsC. novelsD. photos 37. A. heavinessB. blackC. d
45、arkD. oils 38. A. wayB. pictureC. handD. eye 39. A. chemistryB. mathsC. geographyD. biology 40. A. squareB. roundC. longD. egg 41. A. ballsB. sticksC. vasesD. boxes 42. A. smileB. shoutC. cryD. anger 43. A. churchB. paintingC. sofaD. house 44. A. treesB. buildingsC. mountainsD. flowers 45. A. by and
46、 byB. here and thereC. over and overD. up and down 46. A. onB. byC. toD. beyond 47. A. caughtB. heldC. supportedD. hung 48. A. paintingB. livingC. smilingD. sitting 49. A. womenB. actressesC. girlsD. models 50. A. paintedB. pickedC. photographedD. chosen 第二节（共第二节（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）
47、分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term _51_ (rest). Instead, she isearning 6500 a d
48、ay as _52_ model（模特）in New York. Sarah _53_ (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, _54_ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants _55_ (prove) that she h
49、as brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her _56_ (educate). She has turned down several _57_ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree _58_ engi
50、neering or architecture. Sarah says,“My dad thinksIshould taketheoffer now. Butat the moment, school _59_ (come) first. I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is _60_ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when I cant model any m
