1、高一英语必修二 Unit 1 测试题1 1 / 1414 高一英语必修二 Unit 1 Cultural heritage 单元测试题 (时间 120 分钟,满分 130 分) 一、单选题,共 15 分。 1. His toes were hurt and he is unable to _ todays basketball game. A. joinB. attendC. take partD. take part in 2. There is a limit _ what one person can tolerate. A. forB. toC. withD. by 3. I am a
2、lways the first to attempt _the questions. A. to answerB. answereingC. to answeringD. at attempt 4. The police have been trying to _ them carrying weapons. A. keepB. protectC.preventD. protest 5. Ill never forgive her _ what she did. A. forB. toC. withD. by 6. _ my opinion, my best friend changed my
3、 attitude towards life. A. ForB. OnC. WithD. In 7. Some good English study websites contribute a lot _ my English. A. to improveB. improvingC. to improvingD. with improve 8. He is _ rapid progress in English because he is studying hard. A. likely makingB. likely to makeC. likely for makingD. like to
4、 make 9. If you identify your way, the world is going to _ you. A. give way toB. give way forC. give up toD. give away to 10. The discovery of new evidence _ the thief being caught. A. led toB. resulted inC. contributed toD. all of the above 11. Go down the street and then_ the left in the end. A. t
5、urn toB. turn onC. turn downD. turn out 12. I live next door to a couple _ children often make a lot of noise. A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that 13. They talked about the schools and teachers _ they had visited. A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that 14. The club _ his brother belongs to was set up in 2011. Atha
6、tBwhereCwhenDwhich 15. Ill never forget the day_ we spent together in the countryside. AthatBwhereCwhenDwhat 高一英语必修二 Unit 1 测试题2 2 / 1414 第二部分阅读理解(满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分) A Chester is one of the best cities in the UK.As soon as you arrive in Chester you will appreciate the citys uniq
7、ue atmosphere and sense his history.Founded by the Romans over 2,000 years ago, much of the Roman influence remains and Chesters city walls are the most complete in Britain.Combined with history and heritage (遗产), Chester is a lively city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels, and restaurants for you to
8、 discover, attracting you to visit again and again. Travelling to Chester: Chester is easily accessible by many means of transportwhether you are travelling by rail, car, bus or plane.Please check our route planner below to help you plan your journey to Chester.Once you arrive in the city there are
9、numerous car parks; however, during rush hours the easiest way to travel is by bus. Hotel: From bed however, during rush hours the easiest way to travel is by bus.”可知,在交通高峰期, 去切斯特市中心的最佳方法是乘坐公交车。 18D细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“The best way to see Chester is by a guided tour.”可知,参观切斯特最好的是方法是参加导游团,故 D 项正确。 B 【语篇解读
10、】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了印度的泰姬陵一些信息。 19A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631.”可知, 泰姬陵是为了 Mumtaz 而建 立的。因此选 A 项。 20A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in th
11、e Taj Mahal.”可知,Shah Jehan 自己的坟墓没有建好就被他的儿子监禁了,所以只好葬在他妻子旁边的,故选 A 项。 21D推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture.”可知,泰姬陵是一个名胜古迹,故选 D 项。 C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者与室友生活习惯迥异,冲突在所难免。在室友
12、遭遇悲痛之时,作者以实际行动表达自己的同情,从而和好如初。 作者从中懂得一个道理: 让步、整理房间和坚持是处理室友关系的关键。 22D细节理解题。从第二段 “I heard her screaming, Take your shoes away! Why 高一英语必修二 Unit 1 测试题1111 / 1414 under my bed!” 可知,Kate 生气是因为作者乱丢乱放的鞋子,故选择 D。 23 C推理推断题。 从第三段“All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.”可知,作者整理房间是出于对室友悲
13、伤的同情而表达自己的关切,故选择 C。 24 B细节理解题。 根据第一段 “Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier.” 可知,第一段主要讲作者与室友在日常习惯上的种种差 异,故选择 B。 25D主旨大意题。从文章最后可知,作者叙述这个故事就是为了说明自己懂得了 与室友相处的关键,故选
14、择 D。 七选五 【语篇解读】 本文为议论文。 作者通过列举喜欢跳舞的人的例子, 阐述了自己的观点: 舞蹈能表达人们的各种情感,能让人快乐。 26B本空出现在段首,为段落主旨句。空后讲“我们从佛罗里达跳到阿拉斯加, 从北跳到南,从海的这边跳到海的那边”。B 项“在美国,舞蹈无处不在。”正好说 明了本段的主旨大意。 27D空格后句讲“观看他们(跳舞)非常棒”。由这里的代词 them 可以推知,上文 也就是空处句子中一定要有一个复数形式的名词,选项 D 中有复数名词 students,该句意 思是“我的那些年纪稍大的学生们说,跳舞使得他们感觉年轻”。故选 D。 28A本空出现在段首,为段落主旨句。
15、该段讲的是一对年轻的夫妻的故事。他们 来学习跳舞之初,情绪低落,但是在他们离开的时候却面带微笑。这其实就是跳舞的益处 它可以调节人们的情绪。A 项“那我们为什么要跳舞呢?”正好提问了跳舞的原因。 故选 A。 29F根据前句“they arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.”可知, 他们情绪低落地来到教室,然后带着微笑离开。 所以他们的心情彻底改变了,故选 F。 30E根据文章前后句可知,此处人称为第一人称,所以 E 项符合语境,作者结合 自己的跳舞经历介绍了跳舞给自己带来的好处。 三、完型填空 【语篇解读】
16、本文夹叙夹议。十二岁的 John Wilson 在做实验时因意外发生而失明了, 但是他并没有抱怨命运的不公平或者就此消沉下去,而是以积极的心态和行动来面对自己 的每一天。 31 A根据上文中的“his chemistry class”和下文中的“show how _32_ a container of water would bring oxygen bubbles (气泡)to the surface”可知, 那天的课堂实验是展示如何给 盛水的器皿加热使水中的氧气气泡被带到水的表面。experiment 意为“实验”, 符合语境。 高一英语必修二 Unit 1 测试题1212 / 1414
17、discussion 意为“讨论”;survey 意为“调查”;management 意为“管理”。故选 A。 32C参见上题解析。heat up 意为“加热”,符合语境。下文中的“to heat”“heated” 也是提示。 bring out 意为“使显现, 使表现出”; turn over 意为“翻转”; pick out 意为“挑 出,认出”。故选 C。 33B根据下文中的“put the wrong label (标签) on the bottle”可知,有人由于粗心, 贴错了标签。absentminded 意为“粗心大意的”符合语境;lighthearted 意为“轻松愉 快的”;
18、coldblooded 意为“冷血的”;badtempered 意为“坏脾气的”。故选 B。 34B根据下文“sending the liquid flying in all directions ”可知,器皿爆炸了,引得液 体四处飞溅。explode 意为“爆炸”,符合语境。break 意为“坏了”;fall 意为“倒了” ; melt 意为“融化”。故选 B。 35D根据下文 “He learned Braille (盲文) quickly”和“lost his sight”可知,他失明 了, blind 意为“失明的”,符合句意。故选 D。 36D根据上下文可知他在做实验的时候发生了意外
19、,导致眼睛失明,因此推测他 在医院待了 2 个月。故选 D。 37A根据上文 John Wilson 在做实验时因为意外而失明的内容和下文的“a disaster” 可知,他的父母为找到应对发生在他们身上的灾难的办法而度过了一段困难时期。disaster 意为“灾难”,符合语境。discovery 意为“发现”;anxiety 意为“焦虑”;disadvantage 意为“缺点,不利条件”。故选 A。 38C但是 John Wilson 并没有把这件事故当成灾难。regardas意为“把看 作”,符合语境。electas意为“把选为”; appointas意为“把 任命为”;recommend
20、as意为“把推荐为”。故选 C。 39A根据下文 “at the esteemed Worcester College for the disabled”“as a student”可 知, 他在为残疾人开办的院校继续接受教育。 education 意为“教育”; occupation 意为“职 业,占领”;contribution 意为“贡献”;recovery 意为“恢复”。故选 A。 40B作为一位学生,他不但成绩优秀,而且在诸多方面表现突出。shine 意为“出 色”, 符合语境。 survive 意为“幸存, 幸免于难”; compete 意为“竞争, 比赛”; establish
21、意为“建立”。故选 B。 41D参见上题解析。complain 意为“抱怨”。故选 D。 42C根据下文中的“ill fortune”“discouraged”可知,他们会认为自己被厄运缠身了。 surround 意为“包围, 环绕”, 符合语境。 criticize 意为“批评”; motivate 意为“激励”; interrupt 意为“打断”。故选 C。 43B根据上文中的“lost his sight”“Through his practical action and life attitude”可知, 高一英语必修二 Unit 1 测试题1313 / 1414 他失去了视力,却对未
22、来有一种憧憬。vision 意为“憧憬,想象,幻想”;bridge 意为“桥 梁”;reward 意为“回报”;cure 意为“治愈”。故选 B。 44A根据上文中的“Through his practical action and life attitude”可知,他(积极的)实 际行动和(乐观的)生活态度显然向我们证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的 生活。obviously 意为“明显地”;occasionally 意为“偶尔”;suddenly 意为“突然地”; generally 意为“大体地”。故选 A。 45A句意:决定我们生活的并不是发生在我们身上的事情而是我们如何应对
23、所发 生的事情。deal with 意为“处理,应对”,符合语境。故选 A。 四、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文是说明文,主要介绍了传统中医的发展历程。 46on/upon考查介词。depend on/upon“依靠,依赖”,为固定短语。 47to treat考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式表目的,句意:人类主要依赖于草 药和其他治疗方法来治病及保健。 48gave考查时态。结合语境可知,此处讲述过去发生的事,用一般过去时。 49and考查连词。根据句意可知,此处 traditional Chinese medicine, Indian medicine 以及 Arabian medicine 为
24、并列关系,用连词 and 连接。 50systems考查名词。根据空前的 these 可知,本空应填所给名词的复数形式。 51which考查定语从句。此处为“介词关系代词”引导定语从句,先行词指物, 故用关系代词 which。 52is考查时态及主谓一致。结合上下文语境可知,此处用一般现在时。主语 traditional medicine 为单数,谓语动词用单数形式。 53the考查冠词。此处特指“现代医学的快速发展”,用定冠词。 54mainly考查副词。此处是副词作状语,修饰谓语动词 rely。 55advanced考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰后面的 modern medicine,表示
25、“先 进的现代医学”。 五、单词拼写 1. clue2. applications3. downloaded4. creative5. protest 6. disappeared7. entrance8. overseas9. process10. within 六、写作 第一节、概要写作 With smartphones becoming increasingly important in peoples lives, human beings are gradually losing three basic abilities (要点1) The abilities include re
26、membering phone numbers, the sense of directions and the social skills.(要点 2) A research on students confirms that lacking 高一英语必修二 Unit 1 测试题1414 / 1414 facetoface communication results in the loss of important social skills.(要点 3) Luckily, people can regain these abilities with some effective solut
27、ions like keeping a certain distance from electronic devices.(要点 4) 第二节、应用文写作 Dear David, Im glad that youre interested in the silk culture of China and the Belt and Road Initiative. Ill be more than happy to tell you something about them. In reality, silk has a long history in China, which dates ba
28、ck to the Neolithic Age. It is known to all that it is made of silkworm cocoon. So it is not only elegant but also environment friendly. Therefore, silk draws the attention of people all over the world. From the Han Dynasty, China opened up the Silk Road, which greatly promoted the communication bet
29、ween China and the other countries in the world. At present, our government has put forward “the Belt and Road Initiative” ,which encourages cooperation between China and other countries. There is no doubt that it will have a great influence on all the related countries and make contributions to the economic and cultural development of the world. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua