1、2019 年大学英语年大学英语 B 统考题库真题统考题库真题试题附答案试题附答案 一、交际英语一、交际英语 1.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic. - _ A.Great, I am very art-conscious. B.Dont mention it. C.Thanks for your compliments. D.Its fine. 答案：C 2.- Would you like to have some coffee? - _ A.No, please. B.Yes, I like
2、. C.It is a pleasure. D.No, thank you. 答案：D 3.- Thanks for your help. - _ A.My pleasure. B.Never mind. C.Quite right. D.Dont thank me. 答案：A 4.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _ A.I like it. B.Ill do that. C.Id love to. D.I think so. 答案：D 5.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _ A.No, tha
3、nks. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes. Id rather not. D.Good idea. 答案：B 二、阅读理解 In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking.（在学习一门外语的时候，你应该首先注意说。 ）It is the ground-work （基础） of reading and writing. Youd better try your best to speak. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. While you are d
4、oing this, a good exercise is to write - keep a diary, write notes or letters and so on. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning a language. If you are slow in speaking, dont worry. One of the helpful ways is t
5、o improve your English by reading, either aloud or low to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustnt be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, dont stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings or if they are not important to the
6、 sentence. You can do that some other time. 6.Speaking is the ground-work while you are learning a foreign language. A.T B.F 答案：A 7.The best way to learn through mistakes is to try your best to speak. A.T B.F 答案：B 8.When you write, you will learn how to speak. A.T B.F 答案：B 9.When you read, you shoul
7、d choose interesting books for you. A.T B.F 答案：A 10.When you find some new words in reading, you should guess their meanings first. A.T B.F 答案：A There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。) Short-term goals are those that usually deal with cu
8、rrent activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid sho
9、rt-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire sch
10、ool year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your
11、 motivation and desire will increase. Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _. A.if we cannot reach sol
12、id short-term goals B.if we complete the short-term goals C.if we have dreams of the future D.if we put forward some plans 答案：B 12.New short-term goals are built upon_. A.a daily basis B.your achievement in a week C.current activities D.the goals that have been completed 答案：D 13.When we complete eac
13、h step of our goals, _. A.we will win final success B.we are overwhelmed C.we will build up our confidence to achieve success D.we should have strong desire for setting new goals 答案：C 14.What is the main idea of this passage? _ A.Life is a dynamic thing. B.We should set up long-term goals. C.Differe
14、nt kinds of goals in life. D.The limitation of long-term goals. 答案：C 15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _ A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals. B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals
15、. C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us. D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed. 答案：C 三、词汇与语法 16.The explorers sailed on the ocean for two weeks and _ found the mysterious land. A.generally B.eventually C.extremely D.gradually 答案：B
16、 17.Every means _ been tried to solve the difficult problem. A.have B.has C.is D.are 答案：B 18.You had better _ a doctor as soon as possible. A.seeing B.saw C.see D.seen 答案：C 19.A pair of spectacles _ what I need at the moment. A.is B.are C.has D.have 答案：A 20.He asked the waiter _ the bill. A.on B.of
17、C.for D.after 答案：C 四、完型填空 Cars are very popular in America.（汽车在美国非常受欢迎。 ） When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of having their own _21_. Many students work after school to buy a car. In most places young people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a _22_ test to get a licence
18、. Learning to drive and getting a drivers _23_ may be one of the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol that they are now grown-ups. Americans seem to love their cars almost more than anything else. People almost never go to see a doctor when they a
19、re _24_. But they will take their cars to a “hospital”at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people spend most of the time in washing and waxing their cars. For some families it is not enough to have _25_ car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives
20、need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or other activities. 21. A.driving B.sick C.cars D.one E.licence 答案：C 22. A.driving B.sick C.cars D.one E.licence 答案：A 23. A.driving B.sick C.cars D.one E.licence 答案：E 24. A.driving B.sick C.cars D.one E.licence 答案：B 25. A.driving B.sick C.
21、cars D.one E.licence 答案：D 五、英译汉 26.But Ive got room for only two of you in the house. 答案：但是我家里只能住下你们其中的两个人。 27.Why does the parrot (鹦鹉) cost so much? the man asked. 答案：这个人问道： “这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵？” 。 28.He often went from town to town giving lectures. 答案：他经常辗转在城镇间作演讲。 29.Could you tell me where the post offi
22、ce is? 答案：请问邮局在哪里？ 30.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set. 答案：他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。 31.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 答案：你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。 六、写作 32.写作 Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于 80 词的 短文。 选择一个你想旅游的地点， 并安排旅行计划。 你应包括下列内容： 1.说明你想旅游的地点； 2.说
23、明你为什么选择这个地点； 3.描述你的旅行计划。 Travel Arrangement I plan to go to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan province for my summer holiday. It s a beautiful place with fresh air, beautiful natural scenery like waterfall, lake and high mountains. Because many films and TV series have been made here, it is very famous. Whats more, I am very busy and exhausted this year, so I want to go for a relaxation. I plan to stay there for a week and travel with a tour group. We will climb mountains and visit some amazing sceneries. I believe I will have a most unforgettable experience there.
