1、Period FiveGRAMMAR 接动词 -ing 形式或不定式的动词 .用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空 1.In fact, no one can avoid(make) mistakes. 2.I wish(send) to work in Shanghai upon my graduation. 3.I regretted(cheat) in the exam and apologized to the teacher. 4.Dont forget(turn) off the computer before you go to bed. 5.I can hardly imagine
2、Peter(sail) across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. 6.I appreciate your(offer) to help me, but I can manage it myself. 7.She reached the top of the hill and stopped(rest) on a big rock by the side of the path. 8.Some naughty boys wanted to escape(punish), but eventually they werent very lucky. . 句型训
3、练 1.The light in the office is still on. He. 办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了。 2.She pretendedwhen I passed by. 当我走过的时候, 她假装没看见我。 3.Im sorry I cant help. I have to go home right now. 对不起我不能帮忙打扫教室了,我得马上回家。 4.While listening to the funny story, all of us couldnt help. 在听那个滑稽的故事时,我们所有人时不时忍不住笑出来。 5.It seemed that the li
4、ttle girl didnt mind. 小姑娘好像不介意一个人被留在家里。 6.Our neighbour agreedduring our absence. 我们的邻居同意在我们不在家时照顾我们的宠物狗。 7.The engineers havent finished. 工程师们还没有完成新机器的设计。 8.I cant standin the same office. She just refuses while she works. 我受不了跟简在一个办公室工作,她工作时总是喋喋不休。 主谓一致专练 . 用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空 1.He has three sons, all
5、 of whom(be) doctors. 2.So far, neither the teacher nor his students(see) the film. 3.About 60% of the water here(pollute) in the past few years. 4.By the lake(be) two chemical works, one of which (build) last year. 5.Two hours(seem) to be a long time when you are waiting for a bus. 6.At present, ma
6、il, as well as cellphones,(play) a more and more important part in our daily communication. 7.The number of people invited(be) fifty, but a number of them were absent for different reasons. 8.The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class,(visit) a museum when the earthquake struck. . 句型训练 1.Ever
7、ything, including the clothes,that evening. 所有东西,其中包括衣服,都在那天晚上被偷走了。 2.Do you know the policeman wholast week? No, I dont, but I know that the police. “你认识上周遇害的那位警察吗?” “不,我不认识。但我知道警方正忙着寻找凶手。” 3.Well have an English speech contest this term, but when and where to hold it. 这个学期我们要举行一次英语演讲比赛,但何时何地举行还没定。
8、 4.The construction of the two new railway linesby now. 这两条新铁路线的建设到现在已经完成了。 5.At the foot of the hill, where I was educated about 10 years ago. 山脚下有一所小学,大约十年前我就是在那里接受教育的。 6.Two thirds of the island, 70% of which in the past 20 years. 这个岛屿的三分之二被果树覆盖,其中 70%的果树是过去 20年栽种的。 7.Not only I but also many of
9、my classmates. 不仅是我,还有我的许多同学都讨厌一次又一次的考试。 8.Professor Smith, along with his assistants,day and night to meet the deadline. 为了赶上最后期限,史密斯教授和他的助手正没日没夜地做着这个项目。 .语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Joanna Cole, born on August 11, 1944 in Newark, New Jersey, has been credited to be one of the 1.(popula
10、r) childrens authors of all time. She 2. (write) over 250 books so far. Cole has owed a large part of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers. Joanna Cole continued her education and 3.(final) earned a bachelors degree. In 1971, she decided to write her first book Cockroaches. She did s
11、ome research and discovered there had never been a book written for children about cockroaches.4., she thought she would be the first. Cole wrote the first The Magic School Bus in 1985. The book would go on to be published the 5. (follow) year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to
12、 its 6. (succeed). Cole writes in a way that will hopefully inspire children 7.(think) like a scientist. She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts. She also tries to ask questions in her books 8.require children to think and discover the answers as they read. This creates 9.engaging exper
13、ience for children, so it is no wonder that younger readers are interested 10.her books. .短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
14、 Dear Ms Smith, Im writing to ask whether you could do me favour. Ive just finished an essay naming “Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”,so Im not sure whether it is well written. To be honestly,Im not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals. Thats because Im
15、 turning to you for help. Id appreciate it if you could spare some time to look through your essay for possible mistakes and polish them. Also,Im looking forward to your valuable advices. My essay has been sending to you along with this e-mail. I hope it wont cause you very much more trouble. Thank
16、you by advance. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案 .1.making2.to be sent3.cheating/having cheated4.to turn5.sailing 6.offering7.to rest8.being punished .1.forgot to turn it off 2.not to have seen me 3.(to) clean up the classroom 4.laughing from time to time 5.being left alone at home 6.to look after our p
17、et dog 7.designing the new machine 8.working with Jane;to stop talking .1.are2.have seen3.has been polluted4.are;was built5.seems 6.is playing 7. was8.was visiting .1.was stolen 2.was killed;are busy searching for the murderer 3.hasnt been decided yet 4.has been completed 5.is a primary school 6.is
18、covered with fruit trees;have been planted 7.are tired of having one exam after another 8.is working on the project .【文章大意】 本文是一篇人物传记类阅读。文章主要对一位著名的美国儿童作 家Joanna Cole进行介绍。到目前为止,她已经写了 250多本书,并且她在书中有 意识地引导孩子们像科学家一样思考。 1.most popular考查形容词最高级。根据 one of和 of all time 可知,此空应该填形容 词的最高级,popular的最高级是 most popu
19、lar,故填 most popular。 2.has written考查时态。根据关键词 so far可知,此句应该用现在完成时,又因此句主 语 she是第三人称单数,故填 has written。 3.finally考查副词。earned a bachelors degree为动词短语,此处修饰其后的动词短语, 所以应该用副词。因此将 final转化为副词形式,故填 finally。 4.Therefore考查连接副词。上文 “there had never been a book written for children about cockroaches.”,表示从来没有人为儿童写过关于
20、蟑螂的书,再联系下文可知,空前 后是因果关系,而且空后有逗号隔开,所以应该填一个表示结果的副词,therefore是副 词,意为“因此”。又因在句子开头,故填 Therefore。 5.following考查动名词。the following year为固定搭配,表示“第二年”,following意 为“其次的,后面的”。故填 following。 6.success考查名词。空前的 its 是形容词性物主代词,表示形容词的意义,所以后应 跟名词。故 succeed 应该转化为名词形式 success。故填 success。 7.to think考查动词的固定搭配。inspire sb to
21、do sth为固定搭配,意为“激励某人做某 事”。故填 to think。 8.which/that考查定语从句。此处 questions 是先行词,在定语从句中作主语。而空后 缺少一个主语,which/that 指代事物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。故填 which/that。 9.an考查冠词。这为孩子们创造了一种引人入胜的体验。experience当“体验”讲时, 是可数名词,但没有加复数,所以应该是单数意义,而且空后 engaging的第一个字母是 “e”,为元音音素开头,故应用 an 来修饰,表示泛指。故填 an。 10.in考查固定搭配。此处 be interested in为固定句
22、型,表示“对感兴趣”。故 填 in。 .Dear Ms Smith, Im writing to ask whether you could do me a favour. Ive just finished an essay namingnamed“Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals”,sobutIm not sure whether it is well written. To be honestlyhonest, Im not that familiar with some traditional W
23、estern festivals. Thats becausewhyIm turning to you for help. Id appreciate it if you could spare some time to look through yourmyessay for possible mistakes and polish them. Also,Im looking forward to your valuable advicesadvice. My essay has been sendingsentto you along with this e-mail. I hope it wont cause you very much more trouble. Thank you byinadvance. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
