1、江苏省部分名校 2020-2021 学年下学期高一期中英语试卷分类汇编 完形填空专题 江苏省扬州市扬州中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 第一节第一节完形填空完形填空(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sleeping is one of the things Im good at. Theres nothing better than napping(午睡) on the sofa in front of the TV and when
2、my head _46_ the pillow at night, I have no problem falling into a deep sleep within minutes. There is one place _47_ I never nap and thats at work , but new research suggests I _48_ ! The idea of you and your colleagues _49_ for a lie down in the afternoon may seem _50_, but some companies such as
3、Google actually encourage it. This isnt because their employees are insomniacs(失眠患者) , but because its thought that a power-nap makes them more refreshed , and this, _51_, makes them more productive. An Australian health writer called Thea OConnor is a founder of a campaign called Nap Now which is t
4、rying to make sleeping at work more _52_. She says: “I think that our _53_ is a bit crazy not to embrace it when people are working longer and harder.” Afew years ago, a research found 30% of people have their best ideas in bed compared to just 11% who have them _54_ their desks. That suggests peopl
5、e are more creative when they are _55_ and some people have called for companies to _56_ beds in the workplace. Maybe we should _57_ the traditional nine-to-five work culture and _58_ the nap. The UKs Sleep Council _59_ the nine-to-five working day does not fit into the natural sleeping pattern of t
6、he human race and says that bosses need to introduce a more sleep-friendly working day. What do you think? Would you feel comfortable going to sleep in the office - or do you _60_ do it already?! 46.AhitsB.strikesC.settlesD.tracks 47.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.as 48.A.mayB.canC.shallD.should 49.A.hopingB
7、. applyingC.huntingD.devoting 50.A.commonB.unbelievableC.beneficialD.sensitive 51.Ain returnB.by turnsC.on the turnD.in turn 52.A.convenientB.significantC.acceptableD.extreme 53.A.governmentB.cultureC.companyD.nation 54.A.acrossB.atC.onD.in 55.A.asleepB.awakeC.relaxedD.sleepy 56.A.buyB.makeC.borrowD
8、.install 57.A.keepB.masterC.inspireD.break 58.A.refuseB.adoptC.defendD.keep 59.A.thinksB.imaginesC.appealsD.identifies 60.A.generouslyB.secretlyC.entirelyD.officially 完形填空：完形填空： 46- 50 ACDAB51-56 DCBBC57-60 DDBAB 江苏省泰州中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 第一节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B
9、、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was eighteen years old and I was the golden girl. I was president of the college drama society, a member of the student senate and so on. I was the38of all my friends and I was in a state of pride. The old Greek tragedies39us that when pride rises, punishment falls. My
10、 universe40 with great suddenness. The scenery （舞台布景道具） fell on my head and I was left almost blind for the next four months. My memory was in a mess and within a few months all my41were taken away. I was ever told that I would have to leave the college at the end of the spring term42clearly, I coul
11、dnt do academic work. Sad, I took one last course by Dr. Jacob Taubes. He was the most brilliant teacher I had ever43 and in his class. I began to raise a tentative44and ask an occasional question. He would answer with great intensity. and soon I found myself asking45questions constantly. One day I
12、was walking to the bus when I heard Dr. Taubes46me, “Miss Houston, let me walk with you. You know. you have a most47mind.” “Me? I have a mind?” “Yes, of course.” Then he asked my understanding of some problems discussed in the classes. From that day on, Dr. Taubes continued to48me to the bus, always
13、49me with intellectually vigorous questions. Within several weeks my eyesight came back and my spirit bloomed. What I acquired from this experience was a50sense of life. I remain deeply51for the attention Dr. Taubes had shown. He acknowledged me when I most needed it. I swore then that I would try t
14、o52and acknowledge the unlucky person as I had been acknowledged. 38.A. aimB. envyC. fanD. hero 39.A. informB. warnC. guaranteeD. explain 40.A. cut offB. turned downC. got thoughD. broke down 41.A. officesB. memoriesC. sensesD. emotions 42.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since 43.A. attachedB. contributed
15、C. experiencedD. longed 44.A. headB. handC. armD. voice 45.A. extraB. fewerC. additionalD. more 46.A. addressingB. remindingC. askingD. shouting 47.A. complexB. considerateC. interestingD. disappointed 48.A. walkB. followC. leadD. invite 49.A. treatingB. challengingC. entertainingD. accompanying 50.
16、A. tragicB. comicC. oppositeD. magic 51.A. encouragedB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. guilty 52.A. sendB. reserveC. reachD. sacrifice 完形填空 38-42BBDAD43-47CBDAC48-52ABABC 江苏省邗江中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
17、Playing video games is an enjoyable pastime for many of us. But have you ever thought of becoming a video game _41_ and designing your own games? If so, Electronic Arts(EA) “Get in the Game” program might be for you. The program targets high school girls, giving them an opportunity to work alongside
18、 professional female game developers, with a view to inspire more _42_ to pursue (追求) a career in the tech industry. EA is the largest video game development studio in Central Florida, US. This year, 15 lucky students were _43_ for the program and given the opportunity to put the finishing touches o
19、nto future EAtitles. Edgewater High School student Lyla Lovett, 17, raised her hands _44_ after she fixed an in-game glitch (故障) and successfully found a potential solution. Current EA software engineer Alanna Berklund said: “That trial-and-error is something _45_ happens every day in game developme
20、nt.” She added: “The work of building games is not _46_ you have to try a lot of things, and most of the time its a matter of changing something and seeing what happens.” Years ago, when Berklund was a new _47_, she would ask _48_ companies whether their business tried to hire (雇佣) women. “They woul
21、d say, we just hire the best people.” Berklund concluded. “Technology has always been a boysclub, and its about not keeping the status quo (现状).” The gender gap in technology goes far beyond the video game industry.According to the National Center for Women in Information Technology, the percentage
22、of female science-based degree students, in the US, dropped from 37 percent to 19 percent between 1985 and 2016. This _49_ in female science students is one of the reasons why non-profit groups such as “Girls Who Code” have _50_ in recent years. _51_ more industries _52_ fill technology jobs, its im
23、portant that women should be given the equal opportunity for work. Lyla said spending a week with female engineers _53_ her to pursue a career in the industry. “Its intimidating (令人害怕的) when you see lots of men in the field. But seeing female developers working _54_ in the industry makes me think ch
24、ange is possible,” Lyla explained. She added that, working with other women in the technology industry was “a big thing in my life. It helped me learn to communicate better, to _55_ problems, and to express my feelings.” 41. A. beginnerB. developerC. playerD. professor 42. A. studentsB. teenagersC.
25、boysD. girls 43. A. askedB. electedC. selectedD. decided 44. A. in tearsB. in terrorC. in personD. in celebration 45. A. whatB. /C. whichD. that 46. A. stableB. simpleC. urgentD. heavy 47. A. graduateB. studentC. learnerD. designer 48. A. technology B. largeC. gameD. international 49. A. popularityB
26、. increaseC. changeD. decline 50. A. died outB. gone wellC. turned downD. sprung up 51. A. WithB.AsC. WhileD. Though 52. A. look toB. look intoC. look upD. look down 53. A. allowedB. forcedC. convincedD. challenged 54. A. lonelyB. rarelyC. successfullyD. happily 55. A. manageB. findC. avoidD. face 4
27、1. BDCDD46. BAADD51. BACCA 江苏省淮安市六校 2020-2021 学年高一下学期第六次学情调查（期中）考试英语试题 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。项。 For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner(旗帜)across the finish line of a long race. I felt that onl
28、y when I _21_ certain things could I finally be happy in my life. Most of the time Ifelt like a tortoise(乌龟) believing that being slow and steady(稳定的) would win the race.At other times I would act like a _22_ trying different side roads at a dangerous _23_ hoping toreach that banner a little faster.
29、 Gradually, I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it，the banner was never any _24_ .I finally decided to sit down and take a break. It was then that I saw my _25_ sitting beside me. It had been with me as I _26_ hard to support my family， as I played with my children and heard their
30、 _27_ and even when I was _28_ with my wife at my side looking after me. It hadbeen with me as I raced towards that stupid banner. I just didnt have the _29_ to see it. There is an old Chinese proverb that says, “Tension is who you think you should be. _30_ is who you are.” Perhaps we all should sto
31、p our race towards the _31_ life we think we should have and _32_ the life we have now.Happinesswill never be found under some banner far away. It will be found in your own heart, soul and mind. It will be found when you _33_ that others love you just as you do. Dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when i
32、t comes to your happiness. Be a playful puppy(小狗) and carry your stick of _34_ with you everywhere you go. Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are _35_ there. 21. A. measuredB. accomplishedC. skippedD. prevented 22. A. dinosaurB. antC. kangarooD. r
33、abbit 23. A. placeB. heightC. timeD. speed 24. A. closerB. lowerC. clearerD. smaller 25. A. successB. goalC. happinessD. fortune 26. A. studiedB. workedC. attackedD. pressed 27. A. complaintB. argumentC. laughterD. breathing 28. A. sickB. tiredC. lonelyD. hungry 29. A. courageB. wisdomC. opportunity
34、D. strength 30. A. StressB. RelaxationC. FailureD. Pain 31. A. normalB. ordinaryC. perfectD. previous 32. A. createB. changeC. improveD. enjoy 33. A. hopeB. assumeC. realizeD. admit 34. A. joyB. sorrowC. truthD. responsibility 35. A. neverB. stillC. everD. already 【答案】 21. B22. D23. D24.A25. C26. B2
35、7. C28.A29. B30. B 31. C32. D33. C34.A35. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了，有时我们在生活中拼命追求的“幸福”，其实并不 是幸福。事实上，幸福就在我们身边，就在我们努力学习和工作时，就在我们和家人朋友共度时光 时。不追求所谓的幸福，我们就已经处于幸福和爱中了。 【21 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我觉得只有当我完成了一些事情，我的生活才会幸福。A. measured 测量； B. accomplished 完成； C. skipped 跳过； D. prevented 阻止。 根据“certain things could
36、I finally be happy in my life.”可知，作者认为只有取得阶段性的成功，他才会幸福。故选 B。 【22 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在其他时候，我会像一只兔子一样，以危险的速度尝试不同的侧道，希 望能更快地到达旗帜。A. dinosaur 恐龙；B. ant 蚂蚁；C. kangaroo 袋鼠；D. rabbit 兔子。根据“Dont be a tortoise or a rabbit when it comes to your happiness.”可知，作者的表现像一只兔子。故选 D。 【23 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在其他时候，我会像一只兔子一样
37、，以危险的速度尝试不同的侧道，希 望能更快地到达旗帜。A. place 地方；B. height 高度；C. time 时间；D. speed 速度。根据“hoping to reach that banner a little faster.”可知，作者为了更快地到达目的地，在侧道以危险的速度奔跑。故选 D。 【24 题详解】 考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我开始看清，不管我跑多久，那面旗子却从来没有靠 近过。 A. closer 更近的； B. lower 更低的； C. clearer 更干净的； D. smaller 更小的。 根据“I finally decided to
38、sit down and take a break.”可知，作者从来没有更近地到达那面旗子。故选 A。 【25 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，我看到我的幸福坐在我的身边。A. success 成功；B. goal 目标； C. happiness 幸福；D. fortune 幸运。根据“For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner(旗帜)across the finish line of a long race.”可知，幸福就在作者身边。故选 C。 【26 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它一直陪伴着我，当我努力工作养家糊口时
39、，当我和孩子们玩耍时，当 我听到他们的笑声时，甚至当我生病时妻子在我身边照顾我时。A. studied 学习；B. worked 工作；C. attacked 攻击；D. pressed 压。根据“to support my family”可知，作者需要努力工作养家糊口。故选 B。 【27 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它一直陪伴着我，当我努力工作养家糊口时，当我和孩子们玩耍时，当 我听到他们的笑声时， 甚至当我生病时妻子在我身边照顾我时。 A. complaint 抱怨； B. argument 争论； C. laughter 笑声；D. breathing 呼吸。根据“as I pla
40、yed with my children”可知，这里为作者和孩子玩 的时候，听到孩子们的笑声。故选 C。 【28 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它一直陪伴着我，当我努力工作养家糊口时，当我和孩子们玩耍时， 当我听到他们的笑声时，甚至当我生病时妻子在我身边照顾我时。 A. sick 生病的；B. tired 劳累的； C. lonely 孤独的；D. hungry 饥饿的。根据“at my side looking after me.”可知，作者生病时妻子在身 边照顾。故选 A。 【29 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意： 我只是没有智慧去看出来。 A. courage 勇气； B. w
41、isdom 智慧； C. opportunity 机会；D. strength 力量。根据上文的“It had been with me as I raced toward stupid banner.”可知，作者只 是没有看到它的智慧，wisdom 和 stupid 是反义词。故选 B。 【30 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一句古老的中国谚语说：“有求皆苦，无欲则刚”A. Stress 压力；B. Relaxation 放松；C. Failure 失败；D. Pain 痛苦。根据“Tension is who you think you should be. ”可 知 tension
42、 和 relaxation 相对应的。故选 B。 【31 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也许我们都应该停止向我们认为应该拥有的完美生活的赛跑，享受我 们现在的生活。 A. normal 正常的；B. ordinary 普通的；C. perfect 完美的；D. previous 先前的。根据 “and enjoy the life we have now.”可知，作者认为实现某种成就的生活是完美的。故选 C。 【32 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：也许我们都应该停止向我们认为应该拥有的完美生活的赛跑，享受我们 现在的生活。A. create 创造；B. change 改变；C. im
43、prove 改善；D. enjoy 享受。根据“Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the _11_ life we think we should have”可知，作者建议享受现在的生 活。故选 D。 【33 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意： 当你意识到别人和你一样爱你的时候， 你就会发现。 A. hope 希望； B. assume 认为；C. realize 意识到；D. admit 承认。根据“that others love you just as you do.”可知，当意识到 你爱别人，别人也同样爱你时，那就是幸福。且下文的
44、“Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness, you are _15_ there.” 也有暗示， realize 是原词复现。 故选 C。 【34 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：做一只顽皮的小狗，无论你去哪里都带着你的快乐之棒。A. joy 喜悦；B. sorrow 悲伤；C. truth 事实；D. responsibility 责任。根据上文“Be a playful puppy”可知，不管到哪 里都要快乐， playful 和 joy 是同义词。故选 A。 【
45、35 题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：把自己从竞争中抽身出来，意识到当涉及到爱和幸福时，你已经在那里 了。 A. never 从不； B. still 仍然； C. ever 曾经； D. already 已经。 根据“Take yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness,” 可知，只要脱离那种竞争，就已经是幸福了。故选 D。 江苏省盐城市新洋高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 第一节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文
46、，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Boy Made It! One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm41the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it,
47、Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didnt have42, water, a phone, or other supplies . He was getting colder by the minute. Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to43. He thought about all the44shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the45he had learned to use. He decided to stop skiing
48、. There was a better chance of someone46him if he stayed out. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didnt, his body temperature would get very low, which could47kill him. Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and48a ho
49、le in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to49as warm as he could. By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the
50、 only thing he couldhe huddled (蜷缩) in his50and slept. The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help,51he couldnt find anyone. He followed his 52and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked for about a m
