（精）人教版九年级Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands. SectionB 2a-2eppt课件（含练习+音视频）.zip

Go for it人教版 九年级 Unit10 Youre supposed to shake hands. Warming-upLets enjoy a video. If you are an exchange student in foreign countries, what challenges（挑战）（挑战） will you have? Free talk 2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country? e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table. Would you please continue. Do you want to know.? Lin Yue France Lead-in Look at the beginning,the ending and the picture, then answer the questions below. Pre-reading 1.What is the passage? 2.Whats the main idea of this passage? Its a letter from Lin Yue to Laura. Its about the table manners in France. 2bRead the letter quickly and answer the questions. REVIEWING Taking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory. 阅读技巧点拨阅读技巧点拨 1. 阅读过程中对于不认识的生词或短语，要学会根据上下文或已经学过的阅读过程中对于不认识的生词或短语，要学会根据上下文或已经学过的 知识猜测意思。知识猜测意思。 2. 对于以对于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者或者why等词引导，就等词引导，就 文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求回答，正确理解题干和信文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求回答，正确理解题干和信 息句的意义是关键。速读全文，抓住中心主旨，应尽可能多地捕获信息材息句的意义是关键。速读全文，抓住中心主旨，应尽可能多地捕获信息材 料。料。 1. Why is Lin Yue in France? 2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know? 3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French? 4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing? She is there as an exchange student. Yes , she does.Because she said that they went out of their way to make her feel at home. She doesnt feel worried like it used to. It is learning how to behave at the dinner table. Check the answers. Scanning Para.1 Para.2 Para.3 Find the topic sentence in paragraphs1-2.Then summarize the main idea of each paragraph. Para.1: Im having a great time on my student exchange program in France. Para2: My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. Ending. How to behave at the dinner table in France. Lin Yues experiences in France. Dear Laura, 1 Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot.So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age. Shes really kind and she always talks to me in French to help me practice. Reading task Read para1 carefully and finish the task. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me like it used to. Question1：What do the Lin Yues host family do for her? 1.My host family _ to make me feel at home. 2. The grandmother learned how to _. 3.The teenage granddaughter always _ to help me practice. go out of their way talks to me in French make Chinese food Question2：How is Lin Yues French now? She is very comfortable speaking French now. 2 My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it.Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that its impolite to say that youre full. Reading task Read para2 carefully and finish the task. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it. I dont find French customs so strange anymore. Question:How many table manners are mentioned? How do you know?Find the key words. Four.Key words: For example, Another thing Another example Also, Another example Another thing Also For example 5. Are you supposed to put your elbows on the table ? 1. Where are you supposed to your bread? 2. Are you supposed to eat bread with hands? 3. How are you supposed to eat the other food? 4. What should you say if you dont want anymore food? You are supposed to put your bread on the table. Yes. You are supposed to eat the other food with a knife and fork. You should say that was delicious. No, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. 1.You are supposed to put the bread on the plate. 2.You should eat everything with a fork. 3.Its OK to eat fruit with your hands. 4.Its polite to say “Im full” when you dont want to eat any more. 5.You shouldnt put your elbows on the table. F F F F T table impolite “ It was delicious” except bread Tell T/ F about French table manners. Reading task Read para3 carefully and finish the task. 3 Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope youre having a good school year. Yours, Lin Yue Question:Will Lin Yue write to Laura soon? Yes.She will tell Laura more about her life in France. Language points They go out of their way to make me feel at home. (1) go out of ones way to do sth. 特地（特地（ 不怕麻烦地）做某事；竭力地做某事不怕麻烦地）做某事；竭力地做某事 (2) make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归；无拘无束使某人感到宾至如归；无拘无束 【学以致用学以致用】1) 我的父母竭力帮助我们。我的父母竭力帮助我们。 _ 2) 她的笑容让每位客人感到宾至如归。她的笑容让每位客人感到宾至如归。 _ Our parents went out of their way to help us. Her smile made every guest feel at home. behave不及物动词，不及物动词，“表现；行为表现；行为”，behave well / badly “表现好表现好/ 糟糕糟糕”。behave as if / as though“表现得好像表现得好像”。behave + adv. + towards / to sb. “以以方式对待某人方式对待某人”。behave oneself “表现表现 得体；有礼貌得体；有礼貌”。 My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 【学以致用学以致用】1) 他们从不互相问候，表现得像陌生人。他们从不互相问候，表现得像陌生人。 They never greeted each other and_ _ they were strangers. 2) 除非你表现得体，否则就不会得到任何礼物。除非你表现得体，否则就不会得到任何礼物。 Unless you _ _, you wont get any present.behave yourself behaved as if / as though Another example is youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit . except做介词，意为做介词，意为“除除之外之外”，后接名词、代词、介词短语，后接名词、代词、介词短语 、副词、带、副词、带to的不定式，表示把某人或某物排除出某一范围，即的不定式，表示把某人或某物排除出某一范围，即 不包含在内。不包含在内。 but 与与except 同义，如果句中有同义，如果句中有no one, nobody, nothing, all, everyone, everything, 多用多用but。 【学以致用学以致用】1. 除了烹调，她别的都会干。除了烹调，她别的都会干。 _ 2. 我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。 _ She can do everything except cook. I have no other wish except to pass the examination. 【拓展拓展】辨析辨析except/besides/ but/except for A B Two other boys were on duty besides Li Ming.除了李明除了李明 外外,还有两个男生值日。还有两个男生值日。(值日生包括李明值日生包括李明) Your drawing is good except for some of the colors.你的你的 绘画都很好绘画都很好,只是有些颜色不好。只是有些颜色不好。 A B AB Except B : A-B A、B 同类同类 Besides B : A +B Except for B: AB, A、B不同类，不同类， B为为A部分加以修正的部分加以修正的 部分。部分。 I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things and dont find them so strange any more. （1）在）在 I find it difficult to remember . . . 句中，句中，it是形式宾语，是形式宾语， 真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to remember everything。其。其 句型结构为：句型结构为：find+ it + adj. + to do sth. 。类似用法的动词还有：。类似用法的动词还有： think, believe, know, feel等。等。 （2）be/get used to 意为意为“习惯于习惯于”, 后接名词、代词或动名词后接名词、代词或动名词 【学以致用学以致用】I find _ important to get along well with others. A. that B. this C. it D. them C 【学以致用学以致用】Tony used to _ to school, but he is used to _ to school now. A. walk; taking a bus B. walked; took a bus C. walk; take a bus D. walk; took a bus used to 表示表示“过去经常过去经常”，后接动词原形。，后接动词原形。 be/get used to 表表示示“习习惯惯于于”，后后接接名名词词、代代词词或或动动词词 -ing形式。形式。 be used to do/be used for doing 表表示示“用用于于；被被用用来来做做”， 是是动动词词use的的 被动结构。被动结构。 A 辨析 Phrases summary at the dinner table host family face challenges student exchange program be different from for example eat sth. with hands cut up eat sth. with a fork put ones elbows on the table 在餐桌上在餐桌上; 吃饭时吃饭时 寄宿家庭寄宿家庭; 主人家主人家 面对挑战面对挑战 交换交换(留学留学)生计划生计划 与与不同；不同；不同于不同于 例如例如 用手吃用手吃 切碎切碎 用叉子吃用叉子吃 把胳膊放在桌上把胳膊放在桌上 get used to sth./ doing sth. a bit nervous go out of ones way make sb. at home make Chinese food a teenage granddaughter about ones age talk to sb. in French because of be comfortable doing sth. 习惯于习惯于 有些紧张有些紧张 特地特地; 格外努力格外努力; 不怕麻烦地不怕麻烦地 使某人感到宾至如归使某人感到宾至如归 做中餐做中餐 一个十几岁的孙女一个十几岁的孙女 同某人的年龄差不多同某人的年龄差不多 用法语与某人谈话用法语与某人谈话 因为因为 / 由于由于 做某事很轻松做某事很轻松, 乐意做某事乐意做某事, 做做 某事很自如某事很自如 Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box. 2c 1. Making mistakes in French used to make LinYue nervous. (something) worry (someone) 2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French be comfortable (doing) 3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue. went out of their way graduaally gotten used to being 4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends. Dos应该做的应该做的 Youre expected to put your bread on the table. You have to cut anything up and eat it with a fork. Youre expected to say , “ That was delicious.”if you dont want any more food. Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart. 2d Youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Donts 不应该做的不应该做的 Youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. Youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table. Lin Yue is having a great time on her student exchange program. Host family They go out of their way to make her _. feel at home Learning French Her French has improved_. Shes very _French now although she still _. a lot comfortable speaking makes lots of mistakes Table manners 1. Youre not supposed to _. Youre supposed to _. 2. Youre not supposed to _. 3. Its impolite to _. 4. Youre supposed to _. say youre full put your elbows on the table put your bread on your plate put it on the table eat anything with your hands except bread Summary 2e Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list. e.g. In France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table. Be getting used to French table manners Go out of their way to make people feel at home. 尽地主之谊让人宾至如归。尽地主之谊让人宾至如归。 When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。入乡随俗。 respect understand An exchange student A host family When in Rome, do as Romans do. 入乡随俗。入乡随俗。 Go out of our way to make people feel at home. 尽地主之谊让人宾至如归尽地主之谊让人宾至如归 。 As a host (family) As a guest （an exchange student） Share our own culture. 分享自己的 文化。 Respect different customs. 尊重不同习俗。 Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. SectionB 2a-2e 同步练习同步练习 一、单选。一、单选。 1. Jims father is used to _ in China. A. working B. work C. works D. worked 2. They have some problems _ the top of the mountain. A. arriving in B. getting to C. to get D. to arrive 3. _ our basketball team failed in the match, we tried our best. A. As B. Though C. Because D. But 4. All the clerks went home _ Mr. Li for he had to finish his work. A. except B. besides C. without D. talked 5. He _ to get up at 7:00, but now he is _ to getting up early. A. use; used B. used; used C. used; use D. use; use 6. We go to school every day _ Saturday and Sunday. A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for 7. He _ in his English Test Paper. His teacher was very angry with him. A. makes some mistakes B. make a mistake C. made few mistakes D. made many mistakes 8. My biggest challenge is _English more fluently. A. to learn speaks B. learning to say C. learn to say D. learning to speak 二、二、从方框中选择恰当的介词、副词填空。从方框中选择恰当的介词、副词填空。 up, of, in, without, at, about, after, by 1. They often drop _their friends homes at weekends. 2. In Switzerland, we never visit a friends house _calling first. 3. We need to know _table manners when we visit Japan. 4. First _all, you should finish your homework. 5. He picked _his hat and went out. 6. Tom arrives _Beijing on time. 1. 7. He was pointing his finger _me. 8. Dont blame (责骂)him anymore. He is a child, _ all. 三、三、 Mike is an American college student.He used to stay with a host family in _1_ for some time. “My host family was amazing，” said Mike，“They tried to make me _2_ at home.Whenever a friend of theirs came to visit them or a special activity was held，_3_ asked me to join them.They usually had a big dinner when a guest came or to celebrate _4_.” Mikes host family was happy to see that Mike _5_ learning new things and was able to get used to the life there in a short time.They also enjoyed the opportunity to see some of their Chinese customs _6_ new eyes. “When we have meals，we Chinese _7_ try to ask our guests to have more food.This is one part of Chinese table manners，” said his host，“At the beginning，we didnt _8_ that we were doing this.We tried to ask Mike to _9_ more food and said，This，this，and this are all yours.Mike was _10_ and said，Oh，no no， Then we realized that he didnt understand us.We stopped trying to ask him to eat more，and Mike learned this was a Chinese custom.” ( )1.A.New York BParis CLondon DBeijing ( )2.A.feel Blive Cwork Dthink ( )3.A.he Bthey Cshe Dit ( )4.A.nothing Banything Csomething Deverything ( )5.A.imagined Bstopped Chated Denjoyed ( )6.A.on Bthrough Cin Dunder ( )7.A.always Bnever Conly Dseldom ( )8.A.want Brefuse Cnotice Dforget ( )9.A.buy Bmake Ceat Dgrow ( )10.A.happy Bblind Ccomfortable Dsurprised 四、任务型阅读。四、任务型阅读。 The main difference between China and Western countries on the dinner table is the tableware (餐具), but thats just a small difference. In quite good restaurant, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks are not helpful enough. The real difference is whether people share food on the same plate. In the West, you have your own plate of food ,while in China the dishes are placed in the middle of table and everyone shares. In China, the meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, followed by hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup is then served, followed by rice, noodles or dumplings. Perhaps what surprises Western visitors most is that Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always. “Public” chopsticks and spoons, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. People in China tend to order more food than they could eat. They will think it embarrassing if all the food is eaten. (一) 根据短文内容简要回答问题 1. Whats the real difference between Chinese and Western table manners? _ 2. What may make Western guests feel surprised when they have dinner in a Chinese family? _ (二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语. 3._ 4._ (三) 请给短文拟一个适当的标题. 5._ Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. SectionB 2a-2e 同步练习同步练习答案答案 1、ABBA BCDD 二、1. by 2. without 3.about 4. of 5. up 6. in 7. with 8. after 三、DABCD BACCD 四、1. If people share food on the same plate 2. The Chinese hosts put food into the plates of their guests 3. 在中国，热菜和主菜之前常以至少 4 道凉菜开餐。 4. 如果食物都吃完了，他们会觉得尴尬。 5. Different table manners