1、练习练习 20七选五完形填空读后续写七选五完形填空读后续写 .七选五 2021浙江湖州、衢州、丽水教学质量检测说明文289 词 Atpresent, therapiddevelopmentofoursocietyisforcingpeopletorush._1_ However, itsbetterforpeopletotaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytogetthingsdone. Themainreasonfornotworkinginahurryisthatwemaymakemistakes.Whenpeopled
2、otheirjobsorothe rthingsinahurry,theycantmakeasounddecisionandprobablyhaveregretslater.Asthesayinggoes, “Hastemakeswaste (欲速则不达).”_2_.Weshouldnotmakemistakesbydoingworkhurriedly. Slowingdownthepaceoflifehelpspeopleenjoytheirlifebetter.Forexample, takingatraintosomeplacecertainlywilltakemoretimethant
3、akingaplane.However, takingatraingivespeopleenoughtimetogettoknowalotofnewfriends.Moreover, itallowspeopletofullyenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway._3_ Finally,aslowerpaceoflifeprovidesbetterhealthconditionsforus.Asisknowntoall, beinginahurrybotherspeopleandraisestheirstress._4_Accordingtosomestudi
4、es, peoplewhohaveaquickerpacesufferfrommorediseases, andtendtolivemuchshorterthanthosewhoselifeisnottense. _5_Yet,toomuchstresscantbringenjoyment,friendsandgoodhealthtoindividuals.Therefore, itsagoodideatotakeyourtimeandliveyourlifeataslowerpacesometimes. AShouldweworkquickly? BRushingdoesnoharmtous
5、actually. CPeoplehavegotusedtobeinginahurry. DWorkingquicklycanbringmorematerialbenefits. EWeshouldthinkcarefullybeforemakingadecision. FBesides, rushingcanbebadforonesphysicalhealth. GHowever, rushingwillmakeuslosechancestoenjoyourlives. .完形填空 2021东营市质量检测三记叙文248 词 AColoradopairbringsnewmeaningtothe
6、word“determination”.Whenonecouldntwalkandtheotherc ouldntsee, they_1_uptosharetheirloveofthegreatoutdoors. MelanieKnechthastouseawheelchairtogetaroundduetobornspinabifida(脊柱 裂 ).TrevorHahnonlyrecentlybecameblindafterhe_2_aneyediseasefiveyearsago.BothlivinginFortCo llins,Colorado, thetwometatanadapti
7、veboxingclassandtheysoonranintoeachotheragainatanadaptiverock climbingclass. Theyimmediately_3_overKnechtslifelonghobbyofcampingandHahnspassionforoutdoorsport s.WhenshetoldhimaboutherrecenttriptoEasterIsland, whereshegotthe_4_tobecarriedonanotherpersonsback, anunusualideaoccurredtoher. _5_hislostsig
8、ht,hedbeenabletoscaleaHimalayanpeak, usingpolesand_6_directionsfromhiscompanions. Theystartedsmall,butnextmonthwithhervisionandhis_7_theywilltrektothetopofa14， 000footmountain. “Itjustseemedlikecommonsense.Hesthelegs,Imtheeyes!_8_， werethedreamteam，”saidKnecht. Atthestartofeachhike,afriendliftsKnech
9、t_9_acarrieronHahnsback.Fromthatpointon, shegiveshimoraldirectionstoleadtheway. Hahnsaid, “ItmademesohappytohelpsomeoneexperiencewhatIvebeenabletoexperiencemywholelife.Thebestpa rtisbeingabletomakehersmilethatgivesme_10_.” Inadditiontothissenseofpurpose, thetwoshareanunderstandingofhow_11_itcanbeask
10、ingablebodiedorsightedpeopleforassistanceinev erydaylife.Theygetimmeasurable_12_frombeingabletodothisontheirown. Whilethetwoacceptthatothers_13_whattheyvebeenabletodo, theyrenotlookingfor_14_theyjustwantotherstoencouragesolutionsfortheirfriendswithdisabilities. Dont_15_thembecauseyouthinktheywontbea
11、bletodosomething. 1A.roseBmadeCteamedDended 2A.developedBcuredCspreadDdiagnosed 3A.handedBarguedCgotDbonded 4A.opportunityBcompetenceCpermissionDadmission 5A.OnaccountofBInspiteofCOntopofDInviewof 6A.spokenBoppositeCconfusingDgesturing 7A.optimismBstrengthCguidanceDwisdom 8A.HopefullyBInsteadCTogeth
12、erDSimilarly 9A.overBupCoffDinto 10A.reliefBcourageCrewardDpurpose 11A.convenientBdifficultCridiculousDessential 12A.sufferingBwealthCsatisfactionDdepression 13A.appreciateBopposeCdismissDadvocate 14A.criticismBattentionCpraiseDcuriosity 15A.convinceBrejectCcontactDapproach .读后续写 2021青岛市高三统一质量检测阅读下面
13、材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Davidknewthewaterfallwascoming.ItwasnthisfirstvisittotheriverincentralCalifornia.Hefiguredh ewouldhopoutofhisraftintotheshallowwater,rappeldowntherocks( 沿 岩 壁 绕 绳 下 降 ) oneithersideofthefalls, andcontinueonhisway, ashehadonaprevioustrip. Butthisyearwasdifferent.Hea
14、vysnowandspringrainshadturnedtheusuallymanageablefallsintosom ethingfierce.Andthisyear,insteadofhisfriends,Davidscompanionswerehiswife,Sara, andhis13yearoldson, Hunter.Asthethreeofthemapproachedthefallslateontheafternoonofthethirddayoftheircampingtrip, Davidcouldtellfromtheincreasingroarofwaterinthe
15、narrowingvalleythattheywereinserioustrouble.Ther ewasnowaytheydbeabletorappeldowntherocksasplanned. Theycouldwade (蹚 水 ) totheshore, butwouldanyonefindthemthere? Theyhadnophoneservice, andtheyhadntseenasinglepersoninthepastthreedays.AndDavidknewtheydbesharingthegroundtherewit hsnakesandmountainlions
16、. Ashewonderedwhattodo, Davidhadabitofluckheheardvoicescomingfromtheothersideofthefalls.Heyelled, butthesoundoftherushingwaterdrownedhimout. “Wehavetogetthesepeopleamessage， ”Davidthought.Hecaughtastickandpulledouthispocketkni fetocarve“Help”init.Thenhetiedaropetoitsothepeoplewouldknowitwasntjustany
17、stick.Hetriedflyingito verthefalls, butitfloatedawayinthewrongdirection. Thenhespottedhisgreenwaterbottle.Davidgrabbeditandcarved“Help！ ”onit.Saraalsoremindedh imthathehadapenandpaper, whichshedbroughttoplaygameswith, inhisbackpack. Davidknewitwasjustanattempt.Buthewrotedown“61519Wearestuckhereatthe
18、waterfall.Gethel pplease”andpushedthenoteintothebottle. 注意： 1续写词数应为 150 左右； 2请按如下格式作答。 Thistime, histhrowoverthewaterfallwasperfect._ _ _ _ _ Thenextmorning,theyheardahelicopterhovering(盘旋) abovethem._ _ _ _ _ 练习练习 20七选五完形填空读后续写七选五完形填空读后续写 .七选五 1C2.E3.G4.F5.D .完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了两名残疾人互相帮助、一起参加户外
19、活动的 故事。 1答案与解析：C考查动词短语辨析。根据第六段第三句中的“were the dream team”并 结合语境可知， 此处指这两个人组队参加户外活动。 riseup 意为“起义； 上升； 反叛”； makeup 意为“编造，组成，化妆”；endup 意为“最终成为”，均不符合语境。teamup 意为“(与某 人)结成一队，合作”，符合语境。故选 C。 2答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。根据空格前的“became blind after he”可知，此处指 Hahn 五年前患了眼疾。 develop 意为“患(病)”， 符合语境。 B 项意为“治好”； C 项意为“传 播”；D 项意为
20、“诊断”，均不符合语境。故选 A。 3答案与解析：D考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指因为 Knecht 对野营的喜爱以 及 Hahn 对户外运动的热情，他们迅速地成为了搭档。D 项意为“紧密联系，相互联结”，符 合语境。A 项意为“传递，交给”；B 项意为“争论，争辩”；C 项意为“得到，获得”，均 不符合语境。故选 D。 4答案与解析：A考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“be carried on another persons back”并 结合语境可知，此处应指她得到了一个让别人背她的机会。A 项意为“机会”，符合语境。B 项意为“能力，权限”；C 项意为“允许，许可”；D 项意为“承认，允
21、许进入”，均不符合 语境。故选 A。 5答案与解析：B考查介词短语辨析。根据空格后的“his lost sight”和“hed been able to” 可知，此处应指尽管他失明了，但他还是能够到达山顶。B 项意为“尽管，不管”，符合语境。 A 项意为“因为，由于”；C 项意为“除之外”；D 项意为“鉴于，考虑到”，均不符合 语境。故选 B。 6答案与解析：A考查词义辨析。根据空格后的“from his companions”和第七段最后一 句中的“she gives him oral directions to lead the way”可知， 此处指他依靠同伴的口头指示完成了 这次登顶。
22、A 项意为“口头的”，符合语境。B 项意为“相反的，对面的”；C 项意为“使人 困惑的”；D 项意为“用动作示意，做手势”，均不符合语境。故选 A。 7答案与解析： B考查名词辨析。 根据空格后的“a14， 000footmountain”和语境可知， 背着一个人爬 14000 英尺的山需要力气。B 项意为“力气”，符合语境。A 项意为“乐观，乐 观主义”；C 项意为“指导，引导”；D 项意为“智慧”，均不符合语境。故选 B。 8答案与解析：C考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指 Hahn 是腿，Knecht 是眼睛， 他们组合在一起就是完美的团队。C 项意为“在一起，共同”，符合语境。A 项意
23、为“有希望 地”；B 项意为“反而，相反”；D 项意为“相似地，类似地，同样，也”，均不符合语境。 故选 C。 9答案与解析：D考查介词辨析。根据空格后的“a carrier”并结合语境可知，此处指朋 友把 Knecht 抬进 Hahn 后背上的载物架中。D 项意为“到里面”，符合语境。A 项意为 “向上方”；B 项意为“向(较高位置)”；C 项意为“离开，偏离” ，均不符合语境。故 选 D。 10答案与解析：D考查名词辨析。根据倒数第二段第一句中的“In addition to this sense of purpose”可知，此处应指让 Knecht 的微笑给了 Hahn 目标。D 项意为
24、“目标，目的”，符合 语境。A 项意为“宽慰”；B 项意为“勇气”；C 项意为“奖励”，均不符合语境。故选 D。 11答案与解析：B考查形容词辨析。根据第九段最后一句中的“being able to do this on their own”并结合语境可知，在日常生活中，残疾人向身体健全的人寻求帮助是很困难的，所 以他们要自己去做这些事情。 B 项意为“困难的”， 符合语境。 A 项意为“方便的， 便利的”； C 项意为“可笑的，荒谬的”；D 项意为“极其重要的”，均不符合语境。故选 B。 12答案与解析：C考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，当两个残疾人凭借自己的努力做成 这些事情时，他们应是感到无
25、比的满足。C 项意为“满意，满足”，符合语境。A 项意为“痛 苦，苦难”；B 项意为“财富”；D 项意为“沮丧，抑郁” ，均不符合语境。故选 C。 13答案与解析：A考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，两个残疾人凭借自己的努力做成了 他们的想做的事，人们应会很欣赏他们的做法。A 项意为“欣赏，感激”，符合语境。B 项意 为“反对，阻挠”；C 项意为“解雇，开除”；D 项意为“提倡，拥护”，均不符合语境。故 选 A。 14答案与解析：C考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，人们欣赏他们的做法，但是他们不 是为了追求别人的赞美， 而是为了让人们鼓励残疾朋友找出解决问题的方法。 C 项意为“赞扬， 称赞”，符合语境。
26、A 项意为“批评，批判”；B 项意为“注意，兴趣，关注”；D 项意为“求 知欲，好奇心”，均不符合语境。故选 C。 15答案与解析：B考查动词辨析。根据空格后的“because you think they wont be able to do something”可知，此处应指不能因为你觉得他们做不了什么就排斥他们。B 项意为“不够关 心，排斥”，符合语境。A 项意为“说服，使信服”；C 项意为“联系”；D 项意为“接近， 走近” ，均不符合语境。故选 B。 .读后续写 Onepossibleversion1： Thistime,histhrowoverthewaterfallwasperf
27、ect.“Allright, thatsallwecando，”Davidsaid.Ittook30minutestonavigatebackupstreamtothebeachwheretheydhadlu nch.Theymadeafireandastheeveningworeon, theywaitedforrescueanxiously.Byabout10 ： 30p m., theydecidedtheyprobablywerentgoingtogetrescuedthatnight, sotheypulledouttheirsleepingbags.Beforeturningin,
28、 Saraaddedmorewoodtothefiretokeepthemountainlionsaway. Thenextmorning,theyheardahelicopterhovering(盘旋) abovethem.Thethreewerewavingandyellingwhentheysawthehelicopter.Afterthepilotlanded, theywentaboardthehelicopter.Whenchattingwiththerescuers, thefamilylearnedmoreabouttheeventssavingthem: Twomenpickedupthebottleandnoticedthewriting.Thentheyrealizedtherewasanoteinside.Aftertheyread it, theywenttothecampground, turnedthebottlein, andleftwithoutleavingtheirnames.
