1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry Section B 3a-Self check 教学内容分析教学内容分析: 九年级 Unit 11 主要谈论感受。Section B 3a-3b 以回忆自己开 心或伤心的经历,引导学生展开写作。3a 为学生提供了话题。学生 确定好所写的话题。 3b 通过一系列的问题为学生提供写作框架。 Self check1 为学生提供归纳性的词汇,通过对词汇积极性和消极性的判 断和分类来复习和描述情感的形容词。活动 2 和活动 3 运用单元目 标语言结构 make sb. do sth.和 make sb. adj.结合语境来操练和 运用。 学生
2、情况分析:学生情况分析: 对于九年级的学生来说,写作的主要问题还是在 1.搭建板块,即 如何细化要描述的事情。2.丰富语言,句子如何扩展及生动化。3.在 考场上,如何在一定的时间内高效地写出一篇好作文。 根据本课时在教材中的地位和作用,依据教学大纲,确定如下: 教学目标:教学目标: 1. 知识目标知识目标 学完本节课,学生能熟练在作文中恰当地运用形容词和 make sb. do/adj.的结构来表达自己的情感。 2. 能力目标能力目标: 在本节课结束时,学生能够 (1) 用英语清晰流利地描写出使自己伤心或开心的事情。 (2) 作文结构清晰、内容完整、语言丰富。 (3) 习惯用这种方法来写英语叙
3、述文。 3.3.情感目标情感目标: 通过本节课的学习, 让学生们懂得在生活中会有开心的和不开心 的事情,只要我们保持积极阳光的心态,所有的事物都会很美好。让 学生懂得从不开心的事情中,我们也能够有所收获。 教学重点及难点教学重点及难点: 引导学生抽丝剥茧的来写这篇文章,在具体的话题中,通过搭建 框架-板块填充-丰富语言-批改-再修改的这样一个过程来写作, 培养 学生的思维和写作技巧及习惯。 教学方法:教学方法: 启发性和过程性写作法 教学设计:教学设计: Step 1 Greeting Step 2 Pre-writing 1. Review the adjectives. Activity:
4、Acompetition. Students will be divided into two groups, Team A and Team B. They stand face to face. One team should say some positive words with facial expression. The other team should say some negative words with facial expression, too. One team says one word and in turn. (设计意图:通过玩游戏:边说单词边做肢体语言来活跃
5、气氛, 并复习与写作语篇相关的形容词,为后面在描述事情中表达情感时, 有相关词汇可以选择。这是课本 self check1 的内容。) 2. Leading in. Activity: Free talk. What makes you feel happy or sad? Then show some pictures to lead them to talk. (设计意图:通过头脑风暴来启发大家思考说出使自己伤心或开 心的事情。也就是写作的第一步,打开思维,确定要描述的话题,完 成 3a 部分。) Step 3 While-writing 1. Build the framework. A
6、ctivity: Listening to Helens diary and fill in the blanks. (设计意图:通过听学生们中 Helen 的真实的故事来完成填空。 填前做听力预测,填出的部分就是我们作文的写作框架。听力是第一 人称,填空的文本是第三人称转述。完成 3b 部分。) 2. Summarize three parts of a diary. It includes the beginning, body and ending. Activity: Present Helens diary on the PPT and lead them to summarize
7、the three parts. (设计意图:完整的把日记呈现出来,让学生们通过观察这种叙述文 知道这种类型的文章可以分为三个部分,且每一部分称作什么,为下 一步引导学生填充每一板块做铺垫。) 3. Extend every part. At the beginning, body and ending part, think about which points we can describe to make the diary full. Activity: Work in groups of 4 and discuss how to choose every key point to p
8、ut into each part. Key points: when, where, what, how, why, cause, process, result, gain, how, improvement. (设计意图:用三段式来写这种类型的文章,每一部分如何充实。 引导学生展开联想,发散思维,从而来丰富段落,学生可以有多种见 解和观点。) 4. Enrich language. After knowing how to extend every part, teach them how to enrich language. Activity: Watch a video. Afte
9、r watching, there are two sentences to practice at the end of the video. Students can change the two sentences following what they watched and learned by the video. (设计意图:文章是由段落组成,而每个段落是由各个句子联接在一 起的。那么怎样写出更好的、有亮点的句子是关键。观看这个微课视 频,主要讲解怎样使句子生动:(1)巧用替换和修饰,用高级的形 容词、词组来替换,用目的状语、副词、递进结构来修饰想表达的内 容。eg: I sho
10、uld study hard. I am supposed to study hard. I am supposed to study hard to get good grades. I am really supposed to study hard to get better grades. I am really supposed to study hard to get better grades and achieve my dream. (2)使用复合句,主要讲解复合句里面的定语从句。 (3)使用连接词,连接词将这些生动的句子连接起来。 Exercises: Students w
11、ant to win the match. Tom tried to do basketball practice. 5. Summarize the keys for writing. Activity: Review Helens diary and get the key 1 and 2. Present a different diary. There are some mistakes in this diary: a wrong tense and a wrong word in it. These steps are shown to get key 3. Then show t
12、he key 4 by body language. Key1: Frame and content Key2: Good language Key3: Correct grammar Key4: Good handwriting (设计意图:此环节通过这节课前面所学,来总结英语日记及作文 应遵循的四大标准,让学生思路更清晰,写作有章可循,有据可依。) 6. Review and list key points. List the information about their own happy or sad thing in the mind map by asking and answe
13、ring the questions. Activity: Pair work. Ask and answer questions, then finish the mind map. Questions: 1. What makes you happy or sad?2. When did it happen? 3. Where did it happen?4. Whom did youwith? 5. What did it happen at first?6. What did it happen next? 7. What did it happen at last?8. How di
14、d it make you feel? Why? 9. What will you do from now on? 10. (设计意图:让学生在对话过程中通过问题的引导回顾自己真实的 经历。本环节的设计在于为学生在写作的要点上明确和细化,准备好 写作的一切素材才能自信地去写作。 ) 7. Production. Activity: One student shows the diary on the blackboard with the help of his or her own mind map. Step 4 Post-writing 1. Set an example to chec
15、k the diary. Check (Modify) the students diary together with the standards and symbols. (PPT 显示修改符号;评价标准以及总评的标准) (设计意图:以老师的角度来点评,肯定学生的亮点,鼓励他们 取得的进步。 ) 2. Modification and evaluation. Exchange the diary with a partner and modify and evaluate each others composition. And ask three or four students to
16、talk about how he/she modifies or evaluates the diary. (设计意图:让学生站在老师的角度来评价文章,通过批改别人 的文章,会意识到自己在写作中出现的问题,更能体会到如何写出优 秀的作文。 ) 3. Homework The homework is to modify your travel diaries again. And then write it in exercise books. (设计意图:自己修改并完善自己的文章来提高写作水平。 ) 4. Summary. Give a brief summary of what theyve learned, then lead them to have a positive attitude to face the happy or unhappy things in our lives. (设计意图:总结所学,并告诉他们:只要我们有一个积极的心 态,每天都是幸福的,体现本节课的情感目标。 )