人教版九年级Unit 10 You are suppoed to shake hands.-Section A 1a—2d-ppt课件-(含教案+视频+素材)-市级公开课-(编号：40ccf).zip

Dear Meimei: My husband and I are going To have the wedding ceremony(婚礼） on the evening of Dec.17th. Could you please come to attend the ceremony at 6:00 in Haihua Hotel? We are expecting you and your familys coming very much! Yours, Lily What kinds of clothes am I supposed to wear the day after tomorrow? 12345 -I think you are supposed to choose No.3, because I like the color of the sweater very much. 学习目标 Key words & phrases: custom,bow,kiss,greet Key sentences: WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhen theymeetforthefirsttime? Theyresupposedtobow. (besupposed/expectedtodosth.) Learn about different customs in different countries. Do you know the ways to greet people from different countries? (Kiss) (bow) ( b o w) (shake hands) ( hug) Countries Customs 1._Brazil a.bow b.shake hands c.kiss 2._the United States 3._Japan 4._Mexico 5._Korea c b a b a Listen and check your answers in 1a. countriescustoms 1. _ Brazil 2. _ the United States 3. _ Japan 4. _ Mexico 5. _ Korea a. bow b. Shake hands c. kiss c b a b a 1b We should shake hands. =We are supposed to shake hands. shake hands China America A：What are Americans supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B：Theyre supposed to shake hands. A：What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B：Theyre supposed to bow. Korea What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to kiss. Brazil What are people in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time? We are supposed to put hands together in front of the chest. India Japan Brazil the United States China Korea England Mexico A: What are people in supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: Theyre supposed to bow shake hands kiss customs hug Different countries have different customs. shaking hands: You should shake hands with others with a smile. At the same time you shouldnt wear hats or gloves when you do this. Usually, the time of shaking hands shouldnt last more than 3 seconds. It is polite to wait for the ladies, the leaders or the old to show their hands first, then you can shake with them. bow: When you bow to others, you should stand at attention and take off your hat to show your respect. kiss: If you meet a friend or your relative, you can greet him or her with a hug or a kiss on the cheeks. If you are a couple, you can hug and kiss, but if you are parents and children, you just kiss on the face or forehead. If you are brothers or sisters, you just kiss on the cheeks. Who is the most knowledgeable person in our class? 完成句子 1.在大多数西方国家，人们们初次见见面时应该时应该 握手 。 In most Western countries, people _ _ _ _ _ _ when they meet for the first time. 2. 我们们怎样样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招 呼？ How can we _ American friends _ _ _ _? are supposed to shake hands greetin the / a right way 3. 你应该问应该问 一下该带该带 什么礼物。 You should _ what gift to take with you. 4. 如果你被邀请请参加会议议， 你不应该应该 去晚了 。 If you are invited to the meeting, you _ _ to _ late. ask arent supposedbe 5. 在日本，你应该应该 鞠躬而不是握手。 You are supposed to bow _ _ _ hands in Japan. instead of shaking Homework: 1.Make at least two conversations. 2.Make 5 sentences with “be supposed to do” 3.Find some information about table manners in different countries. What do Japanese use to eat with? A. chopsticks B. forks C. hands D. spoons Which country is the earliest one to kiss as greeting others? A.Brazil B. France C. United States D. England In Korea, people always bow when they meet for the first time. Who bow first, a man or a woman? A woman. If your father invites a Japanese man to your home, is it all right to offer him a cigarette? No, even if your father himself wants to smoke, he should ask his Japanese friend for permission. In Japan, people always bow for greeting. But if you know your friends well, can you hug him when you meet? Yes, you can. If you are invited to a Koreans home, and you know him very well. Is it OK to take no gifts with you? No, you are supposed to take a small gift or some flowers with you. A. 6:50 B. 7:00 C. 7:10 In Brazil, if you are invited to a party at 7:00. when is the best time to arrive? In Mexico, while walking in the street, who goes in front, the husband or the wife? The wife. Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands 今天上完 Unit 10 SectionA 1a-1c 后，我做了如下的反思： 一、由于初三英语教学的特殊性，我的讲解基本上还拘泥于教材的 信息，而开放型的、能激发学生想象力与创造力和发散学生思维的 课堂比例还较小。在课堂教学中，有时缺乏积极有效的师生互动， 必须以精讲精练的要求更好地处理好讲与练的关系，密切关注学生 的基础和能力。 二、课堂教学必须针对学生实际，要“备学生”、“备学案”。 在 本课时教学中，学生没有足够的生活经验，不熟悉其他国家的餐桌 礼仪，所以对教材的处理和把握时，要进行有效地取舍、组合、拓 展、加深；同时，渗透基础知识点、中考热点和中考难点，及时、 适时地活化学生原有的知识；要加大课堂密度，增加学生参与机会， 留给学生自疑、自悟、自学、自练、自得的时间。 三、课堂设计缺乏适当适时的教学评价，不能及时获悉学生在课堂 上有没有收获，有多大收获等学情；针对这一点，本课时课前精心 设计“想教学生什么”，设计课堂反馈“学生学到什么”和课后反 思“学生还想学什么”等三个环节，收到了较好的效果。 四、学生学习还存在问题。九年级学生的英语学习动机和习惯仍需 要培养。部分学生对英语学习缺乏兴趣、自信心和学习动力；在英 语课堂上不积极参与，缺少主动发言的热情或根本不愿意发言；还 有一部分学生在听新课时跟不上老师的节奏或不能理解教师相对较 快的指示语。更让人担忧的是学生对书本知识不够重视，找不到英 语学科复习的有效载体，不能有效的利用课本，适时地回归课本， 英语复习缺乏系统性，英语学习缺乏主动性。基于这种情况，本人 加强反思，确保给学生明确的指导，系统安排和科学地制定计划， 关注学生的个性化特点, 长期不懈，学生学习的效果一定会有大的 进步。 本人认为一节课有没有效益，并不是指教师有没有教完内容或教得 认真不认真，而是指学生有没有学到什么或学生学得好不好。如果 学生不想学或学了没有收获，即使教师教得很用心是无效教学；或 者学生学得很辛苦，却没有得到应有的发展，也是无效或低效教学。 因此，我们需要不断地更新理念，提高自身的理论水平和实践能力， 增强课堂效益意识，活跃课堂，为学生的英语发展和轻松面对中考 作出更大的努力。 Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands SectionA 1a-1c 教学设计 【语言知识目标】 1.掌握下列单词和短语:custom,bow,kiss,greet,be supposed to do,be expected to do,for the first time,shake hands,as soon as,to ones surprise 2.理解并掌握下列句子: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? In the United States,theyre expected to shake hands. 3.掌握语法: be supposed /expected to do sth. 【情感与态度】 Different countries have different customs ,so do in Rome as a Roman does. 【策略与意识】 Listen and speak for specific information. 【教学重点】 掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。 【教学难点】 1.进行听力训练,提高综合听说能力。 2.训练学生的语言交际能力。 3.不同国家习俗文化的渗透。 Step 1Warming up 1.Greetings. 2.Watch a video about the differences between China and western countries. Step 2New words 1.Read the new words together.(加强读音训练) 2.Ask some individuals to read the new words.(发现读音问题,正音) (课前朗读可使学生快速进入学习状态,养成良好的学习习惯。) Step 3Leading in Show an invitation of wedding ceremony and some suits of clothes. T: What kinds of clothes am I supposed to wear the day after tomorrow? S: -I think you are supposed to choose No.3, because I like the color of the sweater very much. (大脑风暴,打开学生思维,初步感知目标语言。) Step 4Listening 1.Before listening (1)As we all know,we are supposed to shake hands when we meet in China. What other customs of greeting people do you know?Show some pictures of greeting customs. A:What are they supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time? B:They are supposed to . Show the students some pictures and learn :shake hands ; kiss; bow(进一步感知目标语言,为下面的听力做铺垫。) (2)Review the names of the following countries using a map: China, Japan, Korea, USA, Brazil, Mexico 2.While listening(输入目标语言,为下面的语言输出做铺垫。) Do you know what are people supposed to do in these countries when they meet someone for the first time? Get the students to listen to the tape and complete the chart. CountriesCustoms Brazil The United States Japan Mexico Korea Answers:kiss;shake hands;bow;shake hands;bow 3.Post listening (1)Read the conversation aloud after the tape . (增加学生对材料的语 感) (2)Pair work Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries. ( 输出目标语言,对目标语言进行综合训练 ,体现语言的交际功用) A:What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: Theyre supposed to bow. How about in the United States? A:In the United States, theyre expected to shake hands. (3)Introduce some other customs of greeting people. Step 5 Expanion How to greet people properly: the right ways of shake hands, bow, kiss. Step 6Play a game: Competition time Whos the most knowledgeable student in our class? Show some questions of customs, students choose and answer ,then get stars. Step 7 exercises. Step 8Summary Have the students give a summary. Homework 1.Write a short passage about what a good student is supposed to do and not to do.(巩固目标语言,提高学生综合语言运用能力。) 2.Review the new words in 3a to 4c.(能够根据音标读出单词并了解汉语意 思,使学生养成自主学习的习惯。) New words Sentences and expressions custom,bow,kiss,greet,be supposed to do,be expected to do,for the first time,shake hands, What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? In the United States,theyre expected to shake hands. Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands 一、 教材分析 1.教材的地位及作用 新人教版教材是人教社出版的课程标准系列教材之一的英语教 材，它采用任务型语言教学模式，融汇话题，交际功能和语言结构， 形成了一套循序渐近的生活化的学习程序。根据英语课程标准 教材有增加了复习单元，文化背景知识和学习策略等部分，并增加 了任务型学习和语篇输入。每个单元都列出明确的语言目标，主要 的功能项目与语法结构，需要掌握的基本词汇，幷分为 AB 两部分。 A 部分是基本的语言内容，B 部分是知识的扩展和综合的语言运用。 我说课的内容是 A 部分基本的语言内容和文化知识。主要是通过对 一些国家的风俗习惯，礼仪差异，时间观念和饮食文化的学习，进 一步提高学生对文明生活的认识，加深学生对中外文化的了解，拓 展学生的文化视野。 2、教学目标 根据上述的教材分析，结合课程标准的要求，考虑到九年级学 生已有的认知结构与心理特征。我制定了如下教学目标： （1）Knowledge aims:（语言目标） 1).Key Vocabulary Bow, kiss, be supposed to, shake hands, customs 2). Target Language What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? （2）Ability aims:（能力目标） 1). Train students listening ability 2).Train students communicative competence. （3） Emotional aims:（情感态度） Let the Ss think about different customs. 以谈论习俗为话题，了解各地不同的文 化知识，从而让学生知道哪些是应该做的，哪些是不应该做的，要 学会尊重不同的文化，养成良好的行为习惯，培养学生的学生兴趣。 本节课我力争做到把知识的训练、能力的培养、英语素养的提高和 学习方法的指导有机地结合起来。 （下面我谈谈对重、难点的处理） 3. 教学重点、难点 根据课程标准的要求和以上的教学目标。 我确定本节的重点 为： Talk about what youre supposed to do and what you aret supposed to do. 本节课的难点是： 1). How to train students listening ability. 2).How to train students communicative competence 3)Talk about different customs and table manners （教法我是这样设计的） 二、 教法设计 1、学生是英语学习的主人，教师是英语学习的组织者、引导 者与合作者。 将课堂还给学生，让课堂焕发生命的活力 教是 为了不教；同时教材采用了任务型教学模式。秉着这样的指导思 想，结合本节课内容、目标和学生实际情况，本节课我采用以学生 为主体，以任务为中心和以活动为方式教学方法。在整个教学流程 设计上力求充分体现以学生发展为本的教育理念，努力构建探索 型的任务型教学模式课堂教学模式。 2、采用多媒体课件，增大教学容量和增强直观性。 三、学法指导 俗话说教学有法，但无定法，贵在得法。 本节课我鼓励和引 导学生采用自主探索与合作交流相结合的方式进行学习。我的想法 是以学生的自主完成任务为主，以突出重点、突破难点、发展学生 能力素养为目的。注重师生互动、生生互动，让不同层次的学生动 脑、动手、动口，参与思维活动，充分发挥学生的主体作用。使其 以我要学的主人翁姿态投入学习，不仅学会，而且会学、乐 学。 四、 教学程序 （按照学生的认知规律，整堂课分为四个环节 来完成） 教学主程序：创设情境-探索新知技能训练- 归纳总结 具体程序： 1、创设情景 导入新课 Warming-up and presentation 以 warming-up 带学生进入英语学习的氛围，呈现新的词汇并为下面要 讲的内容做好铺垫。 （1） Watch a video about the differences between China and western countries. （2）Show an invitation of wedding ceremony and some suits of clothes. T: What kinds of clothes am I supposed to wear the day after tomorrow? S: -I think you are supposed to choose No.3, because I like the color of the sweater very much. （3）Show a picture of the globe to the students. 回忆有 些国家的位置， 引出不同国家的习惯，为新句型的使用做好铺垫， 起到以旧带新的作用 Ask: Do you know where . is? （Ask students to explain where each of the countries are.） （4）T: What do people often do when they meet for the first time? 由这一句有归纳性的句子里引出中国以及其他国家的 首次见面的问候习惯。 这样通过设置丰富的情景，激发学生的好奇 心和求知欲，把学生的注意吸引到学习活动中 2、互动探究，学习新知（本环节设计了几个活动） 任务一： 利用多媒体课件动画，或影片放映各国初次见面的礼仪，教学下列 单词：bow,kiss,shake hands,greet 等等。帮助学生回答中国人见 面礼节，其他由学生小组讨论。让学生回答，学生纠正，学生表演。 突破重点 be supposed to do 呈现新知识。 ( Help Ss answer: They shake hands / kiss / bow when they meet for the first time.) 任务二：Look at picture,talk about customs.口语练习， 让学生以口语形式加以训练。两人一组。 任务三：Listen to the tape,match the countries with the customs. 让学生以听力形式 加以训练目标语言。先听后做题，再跟读。注重听力方法。 任务四： Different countries have different customs.扩展知识，开拓思 维。Can you say other countries that people there kiss/ when they meet for the first time? （小组讨论，先说后写，全 班展示。） 3、练习巩固、形成技能 为了让学生及时巩固所学知识， 形成基本技能。我根据本班学生的实际情况和他们的心理特点，设 计了由梯度的、循序渐进的训练题目。 快速抢答：口语训练目 标语言，达到快速流利。 用来检测学生对基础知识，基本技能掌握 情况。 想一想：听力变复述 充分放手,让学生自主探索,通过同 伴之间互相竞争,激活思维,培养不同层次学生的合作交流意识,达到 共同进步的目的。 试一试：习题用来训练学生综合运用知识的 能力，发展学生的个性品质，培养学生的创新能力。 4、课堂小结、畅谈收获 首先，组织学生从内容、方法、 观点三个方面进行交流，提示学生从三方面入手：1、学到了什么知 识；2、掌握了哪些方法；3、体会到了哪些文化。然后，师生进行 总结。使学生对本节内容有一个更系统、深刻的认识，实现从感性 认识到理性认识的飞跃。这样设计既能培养学生的归纳、概括能力， 又能训练学生的语言表达能力。 5 布置作业 （最后布置作业，结合学生的实际水平， 设计了两个层次的作业。） 必做题： 选做题： 通过作 业巩固新知，反馈教学。分两种层次，旨在体现因材施教的原则， 体现不同的人在英语上得到不同的提高发展的理念。 五、 三点说明 1、时间的大体安排 创设情境约 2 分钟； 探索新知约 20 分钟；技能训练约 15 分钟；小结作业约 3 分钟。根 据上课的具体情况适时调整。 2、板书设计 3、整个设计要 突出体现的特色 整个教学过程始终面向全体学生，根据学生的 实际水平，选择适当的教学起点和教 学方法。 教学过程突 出以学生发展为本，以学生为主体，探索为主线的思想；以任务为 中心和以活动为方式教学方法,为学生提供探索、交流的时间与空间。 充分体现英语教学是教学活动的基本原则，在做中学 在学 中做 ，让学生亲历知识的发生发展过程。努力实现高效课堂。 尊重学生的个体差异，满足多样化的学习需要，让每个层次的学生 都得到最优化发展。