人教版九年级Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!-Section B 2a—3b Self check-ppt课件-(含教案)-公开课-(编号：f4fc6).zip

Translatethephrases. dressup lookscary celebrateHalloween thinkof playatrickon learnabout dressupas 打扮；穿上盛装 看起来很可怕 庆祝万圣节 认为；想到 捉弄.；欺骗某人 了解/知道 打扮成/伪装成 HowtocelebrateHalloween? dressup trickortreat eatsweets pumpkinlanterns haveparties Canyounameanyforeign festivals? Christmas Halloween Thanksgiving AprilFoolsDay ValentinesDay Foreign festivals Christmas FoolsDayValentinesDay Easter ThanksgivingDay MothersDay Fathers Day Halloween ThanksgivingDayisan Americantraditional holiday,fallingonthe fourthThursdayin November,tocelebrate theharvest. Thetraditionalfoodare roastingturkey,cornand pumpkinpieswithice-cream. AprilFoolsDayisanold customcelebratedeveryyearon thefirstdayofApril.Popular sincethe19thcentury.Onthat daypeopleplaypracticaljokes andhoaxesoneachother. SaintValentinesDay(or ValentinesDay)isaholiday observed(庆祝)onFebruary 14eachyear.Itiscelebrated inmanycountriesaroundthe world,althoughitisnota holidayinmostofthem. Halloweenisayearlycelebration observedinanumberofcountries onOctober31. Christmasisanannualcommemoration ofthebirthofJesusChristandawidely observedculturalholiday,celebrated generallyonDecember25bymillionsof peoplearoundtheworld. Christmas AprilFoolsDay Halloween St.ValentinesDay Thanksgiving FourthThursdayin November Trytomatcheachfestivalwiththe correctdate. February14th April1st October31st December25th SpeakingofChristmas,whatdo youthinkof? Santa Claus Christmas tree gifts reindeer Christmas card 2a WhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas? Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap. Christmas Symbols Date Activities Stories 1.Whatarethecommonthingsthatpeople thinkofforChristmas? 2.WhowroteA Christmas Carol? Peopleusuallythinkaboutgifts,Christmas treesandSantaClaus. 2bReadandanswerthequestions. CharlesDickenswroteA Christmas Carol. 3.Whatisthetruemeaningorspiritof Christmas? ThetruespiritofChristmasisthe importanceofsharingandgivinglove andjoytothepeoplearoundus. A Christmas CarolisanovelbyEnglish authorCharlesDickens,firstpublished onDecember19,1843.Ittellsthestory ofbitteroldmiserEbenezerScrooge andhistransformation,resultingfrom supernaturalvisitsbyJacobMarley andtheGhostsofChristmasesPast, PresentandYettoCome.Thenovel metwithinstantsuccessandcritical acclaim. While A Christmas Carolbringstoreaders imagesoflight,joy,warmthandlife,italso bringsstrongandunforgettableimagesof darkness,despair,coldness,sadnessand death.Scroogehimselfistheembodiment( 体现)ofwinter,and,justaswinteris followedbyspringandtherenewaloflife,so tooisScroogescold,pinchedheartrestored totheinnocentgoodwillhehadknowninhis childhoodandyouth. 1.Scroogeisunfriendlytoothers. 2.JacobMarleyusedtoworktogether withScrooge. 3.JacobMarleyandScroogearedifferent incharacters. 4.JacobMarleywantstohelpScrooge. T Readagainanddecidethesentences aretrueorfalse. T F T WhatdoesScroogeseewhenheswith 2c Readandcompletethechart. hishappierdaysasa child howotherswerespending Christmasthatyear nobodycareswhenhe dies theGhostof ChristmasPast? theGhostof Christmas Present? theGhostof ChristmasYetto Come? 2dAnswerthequestions. 1.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas? 2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyor whynot? BecauseScroogeismeanandonlythinks abouthimself.Hedoesnttreatothers nicely,andheonlycaresaboutwhetherhe canmakemoremoney. No,hehasnofriends./No,hedoesnthave alotoffriends.Becausehewasntniceto peopleandneverlaughsorsmiles.Heis meanandonlythinksabouthimself. 3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhe died? 4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge? Howdoyouknow? BecauselikeScrooge,hewasntniceto othersandheonlycaredaboutmoney. Yes,JacobMarleywantstohelpScrooge. BecauseMarleysghosttriedtowarn Scroogetochangehiswayssoasnotto enduplikehim. 5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesup onChristmasDay? 6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthe threespirits? Hefeelsrelievedbecausehewasscaredin hissleepandheissurprisedandhappyto haveachancetochangehislifebecauseit isonlythenextmorning. Scroogechangeshiswaysandbecomes abetterperson. Whatdoyouthinkthethreeghosts saytoScroogewhentheyvisithim?In groupsoffour,makeaconversation betweenthethreeghostsandScrooge. 2e Santa Claus SantaClausisalsoknownasFather Christmas,SaintNicholas,KrisKringle orjustSanta.Santaisajollymanwitha longwhitebeard.Hewearsaredcoatand aredhatwithawhitefurtrim.Fromat leastthe1820sSantaClaushasbeenliving attheNorthPolewithalargenumberof elvesandnineflyingreindeer. Traditional cuisine AspecialChristmasfamilymealis traditionallyanimportantpartof theholidayscelebration,andthe foodthatisservedvariesgreatly fromcountrytocountry. Christmas pudding Whatdoyouknowabout Christmas?Makealist ofthingsthatyouknow aboutthisfestivalwith yourgroup.Usethe questionstohelpyou. Whenisthisfestival? Whydopeoplecelebrateit? Whodotheycelebrateitwith? Dotheyeatordrinkanythingspecial? Whatotherthingsdotheydoaspartof thecelebrations? Doyouknowanyoldstoriesaboutthis festival? Howdopeoplefeelwhentheycelebrate it? Talkaboutyourfavoritefestival. A:Whichisyourfavoritefestival? B:_. A:Whydoyoulike_? B:Because_. 3aYourEnglish-speakingpenpal wantstoknowaboutyourfavorite Chinesefestival.Makesomenotes aboutthefestival. Whatisthenameofthe festival? Whenisit? Whatdopeopleeat? Whatdopeopledo? Whydoyoulikeitsomuch? Chinesefestivals 3bWritealettertoyourpenpaland tellhim/heraboutyourfavorite Chinesefestival.Useyournotesin3a. MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis. Itiscelebratedin/on. Duringthisfestival,people. Itismyfavoritefestivalbecause. Itmakesmefeel. DearTom, MyfavoriteChinesefestivalisSpring Festival.Itisatraditionalfestivalinchina.It iscelebratedonthe1stdayofthefirstlunar (阴历历)month. Duringthisfestival,peopleusuallyclean anddecoratetheirhousecarefullybeforeit comes.TheyeatNiangao,eighttreasuresrice (八宝饭饭)andfamilyreuniondinner. Itismyfavoritefestivalbecausewekids canwearnewclothesandgetgiftmoney. Whatsmore,wecanwatchthedragon dance(舞狮狮).Itmakesmefeelveryhappy andexcited. Yours _ DearSue, MyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheSpring Festival.Itiscelebratedonthe1stdayofthe Chineselunar(阴历历)calendar. Beforethefestival,ourhouseshavetobe cleanedandweneedtobuynewclothesfora newyearscoming. Ontheeve,myfamilygoestomy grandparentshomeforareuniondinner. Ourfamilyusuallyhasjiaozi,fish,niangao andagreatmanydishes. OnthefirstdayofourNewYear,people weartheirnewclothesandvisitfamilyand friends.Childrenwillreceiveredpackets filledwith“lucky”money.Thatsoneofmy favoritepartsofthisfestival. ItsmyfavoritefestivalbecauseI enjoyspendingtimewithmyrelatives. Itmakesmefeelveryhappyandloved tobewithmyfamily! Yourstruly, MeiLi 假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友Mike想通过你 了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给 Mike写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日 春节的情况。内容提示： 1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日; 2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节 日期间)。 SpringFestival,traditional,decorate,onthe eveofthefestival,gettogether,luckymoney, setofffireworks DearMike, Howareyou?Imreallygladthatyou areinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals. TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina, suchasSpringFestival,Mid-AutumnFestival andsoon.IdliketointroducetheSpring Festivaltoyou.SpringFestivalisthemost importanttraditionalholidayinChina.It usuallylastsfor15days. Daysbeforethefestival,peoplecleantheir houses.Theythinkcleaningsweepsawayany badluck.Theydecoratetheirhouseswith papercuts.Ontheeveofthefestival,family membersgettogetherandhavebigmeals. ThentheywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaon TV.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworksto welcometheNewYear.Duringthefestival, kidsgetluckymoneyfromoldpeople.People visittheirrelativesandfriends.Theywish eachotherahappynewyearandgoodluck. Howhappyweare! Bestwishes! Yours, LiuWei Chinesefestivals or Westernfestivals? Whichfestivalsdoyoulikebetter, Shouldwecelebrateforeignfestival( 国外的节节日)?Why? interesting knowmoreaboutforeignculture (外国的文化) exchangewithforeigners(与外国人交流 ) modern(时时髦） Loveourfestivals SomeWesternfestivalsarevery interesting,butourChinesetraditional festivalsarealsomeaningful(有意义义的).We celebratethemtoshowourlovetofamilies. Chinaisabigcountrywithalonghistory, butwearelosing(失去)ourlongtradition( 传统传统 )now.Ifwedontloveourtraditional festivals,theywilldisappearinthefuture. Nomatterwherewego, DontforgetweareChinese. Weshould- Loveourfestivals. Loveourculture(文化). Loveourcountry(国家). Enjoyasong,Merry Christmas, Happy Holidays. Translatethephrases. careabout makemoney businesspartner warnsb.todosth. endup takesb.backtoones childhood remindsb.of wakeup 关心. 赚钱 生意伙伴；生意合伙人 告戒/警告某人做某事 最终成为；最后处于 带某人回到童年时代 使某人想起 醒来 Languagepoints 1.Butbehindallthesethingsliesthetrue meaningofChristmas:theimportanceof sharingandgivingloveandjoytopeople aroundus. 这是一个倒装句。主语是thetruemeaning ofChristmas:theimportanceofsharing andgivingloveandjoytopeoplearound us，谓语是lies。介词短语behindall thesethings置于句首引起句子倒装，是 为了保持句子平衡，避免头重脚轻。 liebehind背后存在;是.的原因 Iwonderwhatliesbehindhisdecision toleave. 我不知道他决定离开的原因是什么。 TwothingsliebehindLatinAmericas renaissance. 两个原因导致了拉丁美洲的复兴。 lievi.平躺；位于 Ifyoufeelunwell,goandliedown. 如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。 Thenovelislyingonthetable. 小说平放在桌子上。 Thevillageliesatthefootofahill. 这村庄坐落在一个小山脚下。 辨析：lay,lie lie的过去式与lay的现在式同形,故极易混 淆。lay是及物动词,意为“把置于”,而lie 是不及物动词,意为“躺着,平放,位于”。 前者表动作,后者表状态。如： Helaidhisdictionaryontheshelf. 他把词典放在书架上。 Thedictionaryislyingontheshelf. 那本词典放在书架上。 知识链接 巧记lie的lay的口诀 躺lie,lay,lain,lying Lieinbedagain; 撒谎lie,lied,lied,lying Dontbealiar; 产蛋lay,laid,laid,laying Henlaidanegg; 放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthe bag. 知识链接 用lay和lie的适当形式填空： 1、Dont_theglassonthecorner ofthetable. 别别把玻璃杯放在台角上。 2、Thecity_inthenorthofChina. 那座城市位于中国的北部。 3、Hesstill_inbed. 他还还躺在床上。 lay lies lying lieahead展现在面前 lieby躺在一边休息,搁置不用 liedown躺下,躺下闲着 lieagainst靠在上 lieintheway妨害,阻碍 lieinthesun晒太阳 2.Heismeanand mean在这里是形容词，意思是“自私的 ；刻薄的；吝啬的” Heisameanman. 他是个自私的人。 Dontbesomeantoyourlittlebrother! 别对你弟弟那么刻薄！ Herhusbandisverymeanaboutmoney. 她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。 Shestoomeantomakeadonation. 她很小气,不肯捐款。 meanv.意思是；打算；意味 Whatdoesthiswordmean? 这个单词是什么意思？ Imeanthatshisowndecisiontoleave. 我的意思是离开是他自己的决定。 Imeantocallonyoutomorrow. 我打算明天看望你。 Toraisewagemeansincreasingpurchasing power. 涨工资意味着增加购买力。 知识链接 3.,hisdeadbusinesspartner. deadadj. 死的；失去生命力的 Hehasbeendeadformanyyears. 他已死去多年。 Marythrewawaythedeadflowers. 玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。 Thebabywasborndead. 婴儿生下时就已死了。 Theyfoundhimdead. 他们发现他死了。 diev.死亡 Nowadaysmanypeopledieofcancer. 现在有很多人死于癌症。 Mygrandfatherdiedattheageof86. 我爷爷在86岁时去世了。 die是瞬间动词，用于完成时不能与表示一 段时间的状语连用。 deathn.死；死亡 Thesickmanisindangerofdeath. 这位病人有死亡的危险。 知识链接 用die,dead或death完成下列句子。 1.Hisgrandfather_lastyear. 2.Thedoghasbeen_foraweek. 3.The_ofMichaelJackson madesomanypeoplesad. died dead death PopstarWhiteHoustonwasfound_ (死亡)ontheeveoftheGrammyAwards. Petersmotherdiedthreeyearsago.She _forthreeyears. A.diedB.wasdead C.hasbeendeadD.hasdied dead C 4.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge, usedtodosth.曾经；过去常常 Iusedtogotothecinema,butInever havetimenow. 我过去经常去看电影，但现在再没有时 间了。 Didyouusetogoswimmingintheriver whenyouwereyoung? 你小时候经常在河里游泳吗? usedtodosth./beusedtodoingsth./beusedto dosth.的区别 usedtodosth.“过去常常”,其后跟动词原形,表 示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。 beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”,其中to是 介词,后接名词或动名词。如： Theoldmanandhiswifehavebeenusedto livingasimplelife. beusedtodosth.“被用来做某事”。 Thiscomputerisusedtocontrolallthe machines. 知识链接 1).Thisbuildingisadepartmentstorenow. It_acinema. A.isusedtobeB.usedtobe C.isusedtodoing 2).Childrenatthebeginningoflastcentury _alotand_themselves greatlyevenwithouttelevision. A.usedtoread,enjoying B.usedtoread,enjoyed C.wereusedtoreading,enjoy D.wereusedtoread,enjoying B B 5.,sohewaspunishedafterhedied. punishv.处罚；惩罚 Theirteacherpunishedthemfortheir rudeness. 老师因为他们态度粗鲁而责罚他们。 Shewouldpunishthekidswholaughedatme. 她会处罚嘲笑我的孩子。 punishmentn.惩罚 Theboyavoidedpunishmentbyrunning away. 那个男孩通过逃跑来逃避惩罚。 punishfor因受罚 punishwith用来惩罚 Thepolicepunishedhimfordangerous driving. 警察因危险驾驶而惩罚他。 Policepunishedherwithafineof25yuan forspeeding. 由于超速驾驶,警察罚了她25元。 知识链接 1).他因儿子撒谎谎而处罚处罚 他。 2).母亲处罚亲处罚 自己的孩子,不准他出去。 Hepunishedhissonforlying. Themotherpunishedherchildbynot allowinghimtogoout. 6.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysif warnv.警告；告诫 Theywarnherthatifshedoesitagain,they willpunishher. 他们警告她说,她再这么干就处罚她。 Iwarnedthemthattheremightbesnakesin thewoods. 我告诫他们树林里可能有蛇。 Wewarnedhimnottogoskatingonsuchthin ice. 我们警告他不要在这样薄的冰上溜冰。 warnagainst告诫提防,警告不 要 Hewarnedmeagainstgoingthereat night. 他警告我晚上不要到那去。 warnabout告诫提防 TheWeatherBureauwarnedabout hurricanes. 气象局发出了飓风警报。 知识链接 根据汉语汉语 意思完成句子。 1)Theteachers_thestudents_ thestairs. 老师师提醒学生当心楼梯。 2)Theteacher_thestudents _themountaininsuchbad weather. 老师师提醒学生们们在这这么坏的天气里不要爬 山。 warn about warned nottoclimb 7.presentn.礼物；现在 Heboughtmeascarfasabirthdaypresent. 他给我买了一条围巾作生日礼物。 Thechildrenweredelightedwiththe presents. 孩子们得到礼物都很高兴。 Thiswatchisabirthdaypresentfrommy parents. 这块表是我父母送我的生日礼物。 Idonthaveanydictionaryatpresent. 目前我一本词典也没有。 present,gift这两个词的共同意思是“礼物”。 其区别是： 1.gift常指贵重的礼品,可以是具体的,也可以 是抽象的东西;present则往往指一般的具体 的礼物,价值可高可低。 2.赠送gift往往被看作慷慨的行为;而赠送 present则往往出于好心、礼貌、尊敬等。 3.gift多指送给团体、机构或个人的礼品,一 般没有回赠;present则多指送给亲友的礼品, 往往有回赠。 知识链接 【2012江苏扬苏扬 州】 Wishyouapleasantjourney! Thanks!Illgiveyoua_assoon asIarriveinParis. A.ringB.hand C.rideD.present A -Whatdoyouthinkofyourvacation? -_presentourvacationsaretoo short A.AtB.OnC.FromD.For -_presentyouveboughtforme! -Imgladyoulikeit. A.HowaB.Whata C.HowD.What A B presentadj.现在的；当前的 Wehaveallagreedthatthepresentproposal isagoodone. 我们都认为这个正在讨论的建议很好。 Hedoesntfeelsatisfiedwithhispresentjob. 目前的工作未能让他感到满足。 知识拓展 8.,spreadingloveandjoy. spreadv.传播；蔓延 Theradiospreadthenewsassoonasthe accidenthappened. 事故一发生,收音机就把这条消息传播出 去了。 Thenewsofthisaccidentsoonspreadin London. 这个事故的消息很快就在伦敦传开。 Thediseasespreadoverthewhole country. 这种疾病在全国传播开了。 (2012无锡锡)这则这则 消息似乎比我们们原先 预预想的传传播得更快。 Thenews_ _thanwehadexpected. seemedtospreadfaster/more quickly spreadabout/around广泛散布 spreadto蔓延到 spreadthroughout传传遍 spreadover分散;传传开 spreadfrom.to从传传到 spreadon在上涂 spreadn.蔓延；传播 Whatcanwedotopreventthespreadof thedisease? 我们能做些什么来防止这种疾病的传播 呢? Thespreadofdiseasefrightenedthe villagers. 这种疾病的蔓延吓坏了村民们。 知识拓展 Unit 2 Section B-2 Class Type Reading and writing Objectives 1. To understand the passage about the spirit of Christmas. 2. To introduce your favorite Chinese festival. Key structure 1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas. 2. Marley used to be just like Scrooge. 3. Its my favorite festival because 4. It makes me feel Difficulties How to better understand the information about the festival Christmas and the book A Christmas Carol. Christmas, lie, novel, eve, dead, business, punish, warn, present, warmth, spread Vocabular y used to, end up Periods1 Procedure Lead-in Free talk. Can you name any foreign festivals? Step 1 Brainstorm. Show Ss some foreign festival pictures and give out some explanations of each festival. Step 2 Activity 2a. Try to match each day with the correct date. Step 3 Free talk. Let Ss talk about the Christmas they think. Step 4 Show some pictures about the Christmas and give some explanations. Step 5 Activity 2b-1. Read the passage about the Christmas and answer the questions. Step 6 Brainstorm. Show the picture of the author and the story “the Christmas Carol”. Give out detail information about the book. Step 7 Activity 2b-2. Read the passage and decide the sentence is true or false. Step 8 Activity 2c. Read the passage again and complete the chart. Step 9 Activity 2d. Read t