- 人教2011课标版_九年级全一册(2014年3月第1版)_初中英语_Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth!_Section A 1a—1c_ppt课件_(含教案+素材)_省级优课_(编号:a0467)
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Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth! SectionA (1a-1c) 必背词组必背词组 1. make a difference 起作用;有影响 2. take part in 参加 3. turn off 关掉 4. pay for 付费;付出代价 5. cut down 减少 6. lead to 导致 7. hear of 听说 8. cut off 切除 9. throw away 扔掉 10. put sth. to good use 好好利用 11. put down 拆下;摧毁 12. upside down 上下颠倒 13. bring sb. Back to 使想起 14. be harmful to 对有害 15. at the top of 在顶部或顶端 16. take action 采取行动 必背句子:必背句子: 1.Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up.我们镇上的每个人都 应该尽一份力把这条河清理干净。 2.The air has become really polluted around here. 这附近的空气被严重污染了。 3.To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of drivin g. 为了减少空气污染, 我们应该乘公汽或地铁,而不要开车。 4.It doesnt cost anything.它不耗费任何东西。 5.But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. 但事实上,每年大约七千万条鲨鱼被抓来用作商业交易。 6.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the las t 20 to 30 years. 有些种类的鲨鱼数量在过去的二三十年里,下降了百分之九十以上。 7.So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? 到目前为止,没有科学研究证明显示鱼翅对健康有益, 所以为什么要吃呢? 8.Recycling paper is really easy. 回收再利用纸很容易。 10.But its hard to stop riding in cars. 但是停止开小汽车是很难的。 11.We shouldnt use paper napkins . 我们不该用餐巾纸。 12.Turn off the lights when you leave a room. 当你离开房间时关掉灯。 13.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use ? 你曾经考虑过怎样能充分利用这些东西吗? 14.Amy isnt the only one who is good at recycling. 艾米并不是唯一善于回收利用的人 15.She has been doing this for a few years now. 她做这事已经有好几年了。 TEST YOURSELF(Unit 13) 笔试部分(95 分) . 单项选择 (15 分) ( ) 21.Ann, whats that? It is _ manatee. Its _ lovely animal. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; an D. an; the ( )22.What can I do for you, madam? I want to buy some books that are suitable _ children. A. forB. to C. with D. in ( ) 23. This kind of animal is enormous. It eats about 100 _ a day. A. pound of foodB. pounds of food C. pound of foods D. pounds of foods ( )24. It is very important for people to _ paper to save the trees. A. make B. waste C. recycle D. use ( )25.Have you ever _ the Eiffel Tower? Yes. Its one of the most famous buildings in the world. A. heard fromB. heard ofC. talked with D. listened to ( )26.Look! The wall is too dangerous. Wed better _ or it may hurt people. OK! Lets do it now. A. pull it down B. pull down it C. take down itD. take it down ( )27. What do you think about the idea? I am really against _ a running race in the street. A. to havingB. have C. to haveD. having ( )28. Do you like polar bears, Anna? Oh, no. They are very _. A. gentle B. fast C. aggressive D. endangered ( )29. Jackie is _ to carry that heavy box with only one hand. A. so strong B. strong enough C. too strong D. such strong ( )30. The animals in cages can hardly move at all, _? A. dont they B. do they C. cant they D. can they ( )31. Which do you prefer, KFC or McDonalds? _. I only like Chinese fast food. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either ( )32. Did you hear that the water in Tai Lake smelt terrible? Yes. In fact, it _. A. pollutedB. was pollutedC. has pollutedD. will pollute ( )33. Dont make any noise here. The pandas _ over there. A. are sleeping B. have slept C. will sleep D. sleep ( )34. This is the classroom _ I studied twenty years ago. A. that B. which C. in which D. in that ( )35. _ the letter on your way to the office. OK. I will. A. Dont forget posting B. Do remember to post C. Do forget to post D. Do remember posting . 完形填空(完形填空(1010 分)分) Lions have been called the kings of the animal world. They can be _36_ in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can go without water for about one month. Lions are also one of the most _37_ animals in the zoos. Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions. It is very easy for people to tell male(雄性的) and female lions from each other. A male lion has mane(鬃毛) and a large collar of hair around its _ 38_. Females do not have mane. Male lions are also _39_ than females. A male lion usually _40_ about 200 kilograms. Both male and female lions have very strong mouths. They can break the backs of other animals _41_ one bite(一口). One lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for food. Its unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions killed and ate over one hundred people in Kenya _42_ they were shot by a British man named P.J. Patterson. This _43_ became the subject of a 1996 Hollywood movie _44_ The Ghost and the Darkness. Now, the Indian lions are _45_. Its really necessary to educate the public to care for the animals, or we wont see them again. ( )36. A. usedB. foundC. toldD. led ( )37. A. popularB. funnyC. confidentD. suitable ( )38. A. mouthB. earsC. faceD. nose ( )39. A. largerB. smallerC. thinnerD. shorter ( )40. A. walksB. wearsC. weighsD. shows ( )41. A. aboutB. onC. withD. from ( )42. A. beforeB. becauseC. afterD. while ( )43. A. newspapersB. magicC. storyD. job ( )44. A. understoodB. calledC. regardedD. discussed ( )45. A. enormousB. aggressiveC. activeD. endangered . 阅读理解(阅读理解(30 分)分) A Office Clerk Wanted 1. Good-looking 2. Aged over 25 3. Good at English and Putonghua 4. Good at computer operation of windows. Apply to: Avon Company Ltd, Shanghai Tel: 020-62359146 Waiter Wanted 1. Aged between 18 and 25 2. Height from 1.7 m -1.8 m 3. Able to speak Putonghua n 4. High School graduate or above Apply to: Sunshine Hotel, Beijing Tel: 010-88488970 Teacher Needed For private language school Teaching experience necessary Major in Japanese Not more than 30 years old Apply to: Instant Language Ltd, Dalian Tel: 0411-4311861 ( )46. If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as _. A. a driver B. an office clerk C. a teacher D. a waiter ( )47. You may call _if you want to be a waiter. A. 0411-6651382 B. 0411-4313861 C. 010-88488970 D. 020-62359146 ( )48. Mary, aged 27, knows English and Putonghua. Which job can she be given? A. Working for Sunshine Hotel. B. Working for Avon Company Ltd. C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the above. ( )49. What prevents Jack, an experienced teacher, from working for Instant Language Ltd? A. Drinking beer and wine. B. Aged 20. C. Being unable to speak Japanese. D. Not having college education. ( )50. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the three ads? A. Height. B. Age. C. Language. D. Health. B Recently, binge (暴食) is becoming a major health problem in America. “As soon as I came home Id throw down my backpack and just start going through the refrigerator and start eating. Sandwiches, cookies, candy barsId just continuously eat until I went to bed,” says Matt Wymer, 18. Matt was a binge eater. “You know we start at a very young age. You fall and hurt your knees. Your mother may say, Oh, here, well go to get some ice cream, thatll make you feel better. Or when you go to the doctor, something bad happens: The doctor says, Oh, heres something thats comforting and you get a candy,” says Marilyn Tanner, a doctor. Matt looked for comfort because he was always laughed at because of his weight. “Thered be days when Id come and pick him up from school and hed get in the car and start crying before I asked him anything,” says Cathy Wymer, Matts mother. “Id just feel better after I ate a lot,” says Matt. Experts say the first step of treatment for binge eaters is to help them find other ways, besides food, to feel better. “There are about five basic ways: You write, you talk, you cry, you exercise or you laugh,” says Genie Burnett, a psychologist. With the help of his doctor, Matt started a diet and a daily workout. Hes lost more than 150 pounds, hes healthier and he says hed be more confident. ( )51. From the second paragraph we can learn that _. A. Matt is very busy at home every day B. Matt goes to bed very late at night C. Matt suffers from an eating disorder D. Matt is too hungry to go to bed ( )52. Marilyn Tanner mainly tells us that _. A. eating disorder begins when children are young B. children would like to have some ice cream C. young children fall and hurt their knees easily D. doctors use candies to comfort the children ( )53. Matt would start crying as soon as he got in the car because _. A. he had nothing to eat at the moment B. his mother didnt allow him to eat anything C. he was really much too hungry just then D. he was laughed at by others at school ( )54. Matt has become more confident by _. A. working hard at schoolB. talking and laughing a lot C. losing some weightD. reading and writing a lot ( )55. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Matts interesting lifeB. An eating disorderbinge C. The ways to keep healthyD. Matts parents C People have lots of different thoughts that they wish to express. For many reasons, most people just keep their thoughts to themselves and never tell them to others. Another form of self-expression is the written word. For many people, it is easier for them to express their thoughts or emotions in writing, instead of speaking them out. It is an especially popular way for expression among shy and highly self-conscious (自尊) people. Peoples thoughts are written down and then published(出版) so that others can read and enjoy them. There are many reasons why newspapers and publishers actually publish peoples thoughts, but the major reason is to give information. With the introduction of newer technologies, new ways now appear to share peoples ideas quickly. Blogs are just one way. People can now let the world know their hopes, dreams and day to day activities through a web blog. Better than that, many sites allow customers to create their own web blog for free. The word blog comes from the words web and log. Slogging is the term that is used to refer to activities relating to a blog, such as creating it, updating and adding content(内容). And the blogger is the person who puts that content on the blog. Blogs can be very powerful. Blogs can change the world by changing the opinions of large numbers of people around the world. ( )56. People who are shy would like to express their thoughts by _. A. writing B. reading C. speaking D. thinking ( )57. According to the passage, the major reason that newspapers publish peoples thoughts is to _ A. make money B. make them well-known C. give information D. let people relax ( )58. The latest and quickest way for you to share your thought with others is _. A. publishing it on the newspaper B. taking part in the everyday activities C. talking to everybody you meet about it D. writing blogs on the web ( )59. The sixth paragraph is probably to _. A. tell us the web blog is very interesting B. tell us how to write a blog C. explain the meaning of some related words D. show us the importance of the blog ( )60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. No sites can help you create your own web blog for free. B. Blogs can affect people around the world greatly. C. The blogger is the person who puts some content on the blog. D. A web blog can let the world know your wishes and dreams. . 任务型阅读(任务型阅读(10 分分) 根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空词数不限。 New Energy in the Twenty-first Century Energy from the wind All over the world, people use the power of the wind. It is a clean source of energy, and there is lots of it. But, if the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy. Energy from the water When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it has the power to make electricity. In Brittany, waterpower produces enough energy to power a town with 40,000 people. Waterpower gives energy without pollution. However, people have to build dams to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive. Energy from the earth There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. San Francisco gets half of the energy it needs from geothermal power. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world. Energy from the sun Solar panels(太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses and buildings can turn energy from the sun into electricity. These panels can create enough energy to heat the whole house during winter. Solar power is clean and plentiful, but when the weather is bad, it cant produce power. AdvantagesDisadvantages Wind powerClean energy. There is a lot of it.(61)_ Waterpower(62)_It is expensive. Geothermal power (63)_It is only possible in a few places in the world. Solar power(64)_(65)_ . 词汇(词汇(5 分)分) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。 66. I learned what _ (表达方式) to use in public . 67. What do you usually do in your s_ time? 68. They brought us a little _ (模型) of the Taj Mahal. 69. It has recently been announced that a new high school will be b_ in your city. 70. Help me move the piano; you push and Ill p_. . 综合填空(综合填空(10 分)分) 阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。注意:每个 词只能用一次。每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。其中有两个多余选项。 with, take, airport, two-thirds, hotel, experience, through, worried, wake, when, sleep, if This summer holidays we took a trip to Florida. We had a great time there! Before the vacation started, we had a little trouble at the (71) _. The alarm sounded when my mom and I were walking through the security (安全) check. We were (72) _ away to have further checks, but when they finally told us that we could go, we didnt feel (73) _. It was just because of the decorations (装饰品) on my pants! Of course, I had a lot of first (74) _ during this special vacation. Since eight of us were living in a house, we had to share the bedrooms. I, fortunately or unfortunately, had to share a room (75) _ my 4-year-old sister. She is tiny compared to me, but she took up about two (76) _ of the bed. Moreover, because I was not used to (77) _ in the same room with others, I was afraid of (78) _ her up and could hardly sleep at all. Luckily, except for that, everything went really well. I tried everything new. I learnt to go kayaking. We went (79) _ some canals and I saw manatees and dolphins with my own eyes for the very first time! (80) _ we finally landed in Wisconsin again, everyone looked darker and full of energy! . 书面表达(书面表达(15 分)分) 请根据以下提示写一篇 80 词左右的短文。首句已经给出,不计入总词数。 现在的地球上,大量资源被消耗,大量有毒污染物被排放为保护环境,我们应该 做些什么呢? 1. 循环利用资源,资源将延续更长久。 2. 用现代方法控制人口,世界人口将不会增长太快。 3. 教育人们思考这个问题,我们就能拥有一个更好更清洁的地球。 As we know, its everyones duty to love and protect the environment, but some people dont care about it._ _ _ _ _ Key 21-25 BABCB 26-30 ADCBD 31-35 CBACB 36-40 BACAC 41-45 CACBD 46-50 BCBCD 51-55 CADCB 56-60 ACDCA 61. If the wind does not blow, there is no wind energy. 62. No pollution. 63. It is cheap. 64. It is clean and plentiful. 65. When the weather is bad, it cant produce power. 66. expressions 67. spare 68. model 69. built 70. pull 71. airport 72. taken 73. worried 74. experiences 75. with 76. thirds 77. sleeping 78. waking 79. through 80. When One possible version: As we know, its everyones duty to love and protect the environment, but some people dont care about it. They are using up the natural resources, and are polluting the environment with dangerous things. So something must be done to help the environment. Firstly, if we learn to recycle our natural resources, they w
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