1、1 辽宁省部分名校辽宁省部分名校 2020-2021 年高年高一上一上学期期中英语试题精选汇编学期期中英语试题精选汇编 语法填空专题语法填空专题 辽宁省大连市八中 2020-2021 上学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷 第二节（共第二节（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Reading a book can open the door _36_ a wonderful new world of magic and discovery, which is why people all a
2、round the world love to read. Every year many notable prizes _37_ (award) to the creative minds behind the books we enjoy. One such prize goes to the best new work of childrens fiction. _38_ (know) as the Newbery Medal, the award got started back in 1921, _39_Frederic Melcher suggested the American
3、Library Association set up an annual award for the best new childrens book. Everyone agreed, and they _40_ (eventual) decided to name the award after John Newbery, _41_ 18th-century English publisher who had made great efforts to promote childrens literature. The winning book is selected by a commit
4、tee that _42_ (vary) from year to year, and the process of choosing a_43_(win) takes an entire year. Sometimes, the committee will designate (指定) honor books, which are books that might not have won the award, _44_ are still considered to be very _45_(impress). So next time you are at the bookstore,
5、 take a look at the childrens section. 【答案】36. to37. are awarded 38. Known39. when 40. eventually 41. an42. varies 43. winner44. but 2 45. impressive 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。阅读一本书可以打开一扇通往神奇和发现的奇妙新世界的门，这就是为什么全世界的人 都喜欢阅读。每年都会有许多著名奖项颁给我们喜爱的书籍背后的创造性思维。其中一个奖项颁给了最佳 儿童小说新作品。文章主要介绍了名为 Newbery Medal 的奖项历史由来。 【36 题详解】 考
6、查介词。句意：阅读一本书可以打开一扇通往神奇和发现的奇妙新世界的门，这就是为什么全世界的人 都喜欢阅读。结合句意表示“通往的门”可知短语为 the door to。故填 to。 【37 题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：每年都会有许多著名奖项颁给我们喜爱的书籍背后的创造性思维。根据上文“Every year”可知用一般现在时，主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为 many notable prizes，谓语动词用复数。故填 are awarded。 【38 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个被称为 Newbery Medal 的奖项始于 1921 年，当时 Frederic
7、 Melcher 建议美国 图书馆协会设立一个年度最佳儿童新书奖。短语 be known as“被称为”，此处省略 be 动词，用过去 分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填 Known。 【39 题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这个被称为 Newbery Medal 的奖项始于 1921 年，当时 Frederic Melcher 建议美国图 书馆协会设立一个年度最佳儿童新书奖。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 in 1921，先行词在从句中作 时间状语，应用关系副词 when 引导。故填 when。 【40 题详解】 考查副词。句意：每个人都同意了，他们最终决定以 John Newbery
8、的名字来命名这个奖项，这位 18 世纪 的英国出版商曾为促进儿童文学做出了巨大的努力。修饰后文动词 decide 应用副词 eventually，作状语。 故填 eventually。 3 【41 题详解】 考查冠词。句意：每个人都同意了，他们最终决定以 John Newbery 的名字来命名这个奖项，这位 18 世纪 的英国出版商曾为促进儿童文学做出了巨大的努力。publisher 为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且 18th-century 是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用 an。故填 an。 【42 题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：获奖书籍是由每年都有变化的委员会选出的，挑选
9、获奖者的过程需要整 整一年的时间。根据后文“from year to year”可知从句用一般现在时，且定语从句中谓语动词的单复数形 式与先行词保持一致，先行词为 committee，故从句谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填 varies。 【43 题详解】 考查名词。句意：获奖书籍是由每年都有变化的委员会选出的，挑选获奖者的过程需要整整一年的时间。 空处作宾语，表示“获奖者”应用名词 winner，上文冠词 a 提示应填单数。故填 winner。 【44 题详解】 考查连词。句意：有时，评委会会指定荣誉书，这些书可能没有获奖，但仍然被认为是非常令人印象深刻 的书。根据前后文语境，可知为转折关系，应
10、用连词 but。故填 but。 【45 题详解】 考查形容词。句意：有时，评委会会指定荣誉书，这些书可能没有获奖，但仍然被认为是非常令人印象深 刻的书。根据上文 be very 可知应填形容词 impressive，作表语。故填 impressive。 辽宁省抚顺市第一中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第二节（共第二节（共 10 小题海小题小题海小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huang Wei, Chinas livestream （直播）shopping queen, really
11、 can sell anything. In April, for instance, Huang, professionally known _36_ Viya, sold a rocket a real rocket for around 40 million yuan. That was nothing _37_(compare) with her 2019 performance on Singles Day _38_ she made more than 3 billion yuan in sales. Last month the number of her audience hi
12、t a record of 37 million, which was more than _39_ of the Game of Thrones finale (大结局).This spring, when her show travelled to Wuhan to promote products from 4 the virus-torn city, she _40_(eat)local delicacies (美食)with obvious relish such as crayfish (小龙虾)and duck neck. The _41_ (appear)of Livestre
13、am shopping is the result of streaming, influencers, social media, and e-commerce and it offers companies a new path to hearts and wallets of _42_(customer). _43_, many people have pointed out its downsides (消极面). Some live streamers _44_ (repeat) demand deep discount from the companies. Whats worse
14、, according to Roger Huang, China CEO of _45_ U.IC. company, a livestreamer even one as popular as Viya is no guarantee (保证)to hold consumers hearts for the long term. Maybe its just one wave, and then its over. 【答案】36. as37. compared 38. when39. that 40. ate41. appearance 42. customers 43. However
15、44. repeatedly 45. a 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章以流量明星主播薇娅为例，介绍了直播购物的优势和弊端。 【36 题详解】 考查介词。句意：例如，今年 4 月，黄以“薇娅”的行内著称卖出了一枚火箭一枚真正的火箭，价格 约为 4000 万元。固定短语：be known as作为被熟知；以而著称。此处的 known as 是过去分 词短语作后置定语，修饰 Huang。故填 as。 【37 题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这和她 2019 年光棍节的表现相比简直是小巫见大巫，当时她的销售额超过了 30 亿元。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，that 指代前面提到的“卖出一
16、枚火箭”这件事，与 5 compare 构成逻辑被动关系，应用过去分词。故填 compared。 【38 题详解】 考查定语从句的关系副词。句意：这和她 2019 年光棍节的表现相比简直是小巫见大巫，当时她的销售额 超过了 30 亿元。前句与后句之间没有并列连词，所以两句关系是复合句。从句内容描述的是她在光棍节 那一天所做的事情，即修饰主句中的 Singles Day，是定语从句，关系词代替先行词 Singles Day 在从句中 做时间状语，应用关系副词 when。故填 when。 【39 题详解】 考查代词。句意：上个月，她的观众人数创下了 3700 万的纪录，比权力的游戏大结局的观众人数
17、还 要多。which 引导的定语从句先行词是 a record of 37 million，从句内容是将 3700 万这个数字记录与权力的 游戏大结局的观众人数记录进行对比，指代同类异物，且是单数，应用 that。故填 that。 【40 题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：今年春天，当她的秀场去武汉推广这个饱受病毒侵害的城市的产品时，她以明显 的享受的姿态吃了小龙虾和鸭脖等当地美食。分析句子可知，设空处是主句谓语动词，根据时间状语 this spring, 可知应用一般过去时。故填 ate。 【41 题详解】 考查名词。句意：流媒体购物的出现是流媒体、影响者、社交媒体和电子商务的结果。该句的谓语
18、动词是 is，因此“The _6_ （appear） of Livestream shopping”是句子的主语部分，该空是主语部分的中心词， 应该用 appear 的名词形式，不可数。故填 appearance。 【42 题详解】 考查名词的复数形式。句意：它为企业提供了一条通向消费者心灵和钱包的新途径。根据前面的 hearts and wallets 可知，customer 应填复数形式。故填 customers。 【43 题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，很多人指出了它的消极面。上文是流媒体的优点，下文是流媒体的劣势，即上下 文是转折关系，应用表转折意义的副词。故填 However。 6
19、【44 题详解】 考查副词。句意：一些直播者一再要求这些公司大幅打折。通过分析句子成分可知，该空需填副词形式作 动词 demand 的状语，故填 repeatedly。 【45 题详解】 考查不定冠词。句意：更糟糕的是，一家 U.IC 公司的中国区首席执行官 Roger Huang 表示：即使是像薇娅 这样受欢迎的直播流量，也不能保证长期抓住消费者的心。该空后面的 U.IC company 是可数名词，此处指 “一家公司”应用不定冠词，又 U.IC.是辅音音素开头。故填 a。 辽宁省盖州市第二高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5
20、分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was my first class as a new teacher. A little girl, _56 _ looked very shy, was standing at the gate of the classroom. I walked up to her and asked what was wrong with her, _ 57 _ she said nothing. Then a boy shouted,“She is from Grade Four and is th
21、e _58_(bad) student in her grade.”I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. _59_ (take) her hand, I led the girl into the classroom. I later learned that her parents died _60_ (accidental). She became sad and didnt like talking to others after that. She learned very slowly, but
22、I gave her respect and never looked down upon her. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. _ 61 _ time went by, she was not as shy as before. When she left school, she seemed to have forgotten all her _62_ (sad). In the following _63_(year), she would send me a card
23、on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an _64_ (invite) to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly. Actually, everyone _65_(deserve) respect and everyone can be happy. 【答案】 56. who57. but58. worst59. Taking60. accidentally 61. As62.sadness 63.years64. inv
24、itation65.deserves 辽宁省开原市第二高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Im here today to share a good lesson with you. It is a true story about a student _56_ studied in Germany. After years of hard work, this student graduated with _57_(amaze) ach
25、ievements(成绩). Everyone was sure that he was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future. But to his surprise, he was not even given the chance for _58_ interview! The third time he _59_( refuse), he couldnt help _60_ 7 (telephone) the company to ask why they didnt want him. The answer w
26、as simple, We dont offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany.” You might wonder what was wrong. The truth is, shortly after he _61_ ( arrive) in Germany, this clever student found that _62_was easy to avoid buying subway tickets in this country. So in order to save money, he often took the subway wi
27、thout a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket many _63_(time). From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways, _64_ the truth will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember: _65_(honest) is the best behaviour. 【答案】56. who/that；57.
28、amazing；58. an；59. was refused；60. telephoning；61. arrived 62. it；63. times； 64. but；65. Honesty 辽宁省沈阳市第二十八中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第三部分：语法填空（满分第三部分：语法填空（满分 15 分）分） The Internet is an _41 （amaze）information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as42_ useful tool. Journalists use i
29、t to find information for stories. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect_43 others from foreign countries and cultures. They usually check44emails, write a few messages to family and friends a
30、nd sometimes scan the local news at a news website. This Website often provides video news clips(剪辑) _45_ you. I sometimes order products or service online46(save) money and time instead of going to a store and buying47Im looking for. However, _48_ there are many positive developments for the Intern
31、et, there are also certain fears and concerns. So Im very careful not to give my personal information. Furthermore, I dont download or open files 49I dont trust. Using the Internet can be fun and a convenient way of shopping and50(find) out new information, but you just need to be careful. 【答案】 41.amazing42.a43.with44.their45.for46.to save 47.what48.although/though/while49.that/which50.finding
