1、Unit 2 重点单词、短语精讲重点单词、短语精讲 vt./vi. 申请；请求申请；请求 vi. 应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）应用；涂（油漆、乳剂） 重点单词重点单词 apply to for 向申请 applyto 把应用于 例：He applied to a university for a scholarship. 例： The new technology is applied to farming. 重点单词重点单词 applyto 把涂、敷于 apply oneself (to doing sth.) 努力；使专注于 例： Apply the cream to your face and
2、 neck. 例： Over the next months, he applied himself to improving the technique. application n. 申请；申请书；运用；应用程序申请；申请书；运用；应用程序（app） I didnt recognize you just now. 重点单词重点单词 recognize as 承认承认是是 vt. 认出；辨别出认出；辨别出 vt. 承认；认识到承认；认识到 The British recognized America as an independent state. recognition n. 认出；识别；
3、承认认出；识别；承认 vt. 钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏 重点单词重点单词 1.I admire you for your courage. 2.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon. 钦佩；羡慕钦佩；羡慕 欣赏；观赏欣赏；观赏 admiration n. 赞美；钦佩；令人赞美的事物赞美；钦佩；令人赞美的事物 n.视野；视线视野；视线 Sit down-youre blocking my view. n.风景；景色风景；景色 While climbing the mount
4、ain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. view侧重表示从某处看到的远景，尤指窗口、侧重表示从某处看到的远景，尤指窗口、 高处等看到的景色。高处等看到的景色。 重点单词重点单词 n.观点；看法观点；看法 In my view, playing computer games is a waste of time. n.理解或思维的方法；方式理解或思维的方法；方式 world view 世界观世界观 重点单词重点单词 1. I dont know any French People other than you. 2. We
5、are going away in June but other than that Ill be here all summer. 重点短语重点短语 除除以外以外 可替换为可替换为except 1. He always makes up some excuses. 2. American Indians make up about five percent of the population. 3. They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 4. The quarreled seriously but final
6、ly made up. 编造；编写编造；编写 重点短语重点短语 组成；构成组成；构成 打扮；化妆打扮；化妆 和解和解 单句填空： 1.Lisa， I didnt _(认出) you-youve had your hair cut. 2.They looked at the painting with _(admire) 3. The form cannot be signed by anyone _ than yourself. Exercise recognize other admiration Unit 2 Reading 重点句型精讲重点句型精讲 1.It is for this re
7、ason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正是因为这个原因，西班牙语才成为秘鲁的主要官方语言。正是因为这个原因，西班牙语才成为秘鲁的主要官方语言。 1. It was I that/who met him on the street. 2. It was him that/who I met on the street. 3. It was on the street that I met him. 强调句强调句的基本构成是的基本构成是“It is/was+被强调部分被强调部分+that/who+其他其他”， 被强调部分可
8、以是主语、宾语或状语。被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。 强调强调主语主语 强调强调宾语宾语 强调强调状语状语 1.Was it on the street that you met him? 2.Where was it that you met him? 强调句的强调句的一般疑问句一般疑问句 此句型不能强调谓语此句型不能强调谓语 强调句的强调句的特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 强调句的其它几种形式：强调句的其它几种形式： He did come to see you last Sunday. 1. It was Wei Fang that gave the present. 2. It is a p
9、ity that we missed the wonderful film. 判断是不是强调句可采用判断是不是强调句可采用还原法还原法: 即把即把it is/was和和that/who去掉，如果剩下的部分依然能组成一个完整去掉，如果剩下的部分依然能组成一个完整 的句子，该句就是强调句。的句子，该句就是强调句。 以下两个句子是强调句吗？以下两个句子是强调句吗？ 2.You can spend the three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique t
10、o the rainforest. 在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨 林特有的动植物。林特有的动植物。 (be) unique to sb./sth. （某人、地或事物）是独具的、特有的（某人、地或事物）是独具的、特有的 1.a book interesting to me 一本我觉得有趣的书一本我觉得有趣的书 =a book which is interesting to me 2.the student worried about the exams 担心考试的学生担心考试的学生 =th
11、e student who is worried about the exams 3.Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. 特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。 1.Seated in the first row are some advanced workers. 2.Present at the meeting were some scientists from China. 这是一个这是一个倒装结构倒装结构，因语篇衔接和语义需要使用，表语，因语篇衔接和语义需要使用，表语especially amazing 前置是为了前置是为了突出和强调突出和强调。 单句填空：单句填空： 1.Gone _ (be) the days when my heart was young and gay. 2._ was not quantity but quality that counts. 3. He is a man _(充满活力的). are It full of energy Bye-bye!
