（2019新教材）人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit 1期末复习学案（有答案）.zip

1 必修二必修二 Uni1 Cultural Heritage Part I单元词汇过关篇单元词汇过关篇 (一一)汉译英汉译英 1_ n遗产 2_n. 庙；寺 3_ n. 遗物；遗迹 4_ n. 山峰 vt. 爬上；骑上 vi. 爬；登上 5_ n. 线索；提示 6_ n. 水坝；拦河坝 7_n. 抗议 8_adj. 可能的 adv. 可能地 9_ n. 委员会 10_n. 部；司；科 11_n. 基金；专款 12_prep.有创造力的;有创意的 v.创造 n.创造力 2. adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的 adj. 前者的 3. vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级 n.提升，提拔 2 4. n.应用程序;应用软件( application 的缩略形式 n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序) v.申请，适用于 n.申请人 5. n.提议;建议 v.提议 6. n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定 adj.有限的 n.限制 7. vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠 n. 阻止 8. n.丧失;损失 v. 丧失 9. n.捐款;贡献;捐赠 v.捐赠，赠送 10. vi.vt.捐献;捐助 n. 捐献;捐助 11. vi.vt.调查;研究 n.调查 12 vi.消失;灭绝;消亡 n. 消失 vi.出现 n.出现 13. vt. 企图;试图;尝试 adj.企图的，蓄意的 14. vt.下载 n.下载;已下载的数据资料 v.加载 v. 上传 15. adj. 专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手 n.职业 16. vt.vi.( ， )原谅;宽恕 vt.对不起;请原谅 n. 17.digit n.数码，数字 adj.数码，数字的 18. vt.确认，认出 n. 19. n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗 adj.传统的 20. n.比较;相比 v. 比较 21. v. 保存，保护 n.保护区 n.保存，保护 22. v.引用 n.引语 23 v 建立，创立 n. 24 history n.历史 adj.历史上著名的；有史时期的 25._ n. 平衡；均匀 vt. 使平衡 adj.平衡的 26._n. 文件；公文；(计算机)文档 vt.记录；记载(详情) adj. /n 记录的； 纪录片 27_n. 入口；进入_ vt.进入 28_n. 形象；印象_ v.想象 （三）重点短语重点短语（英汉互译） 1.参与（某事）；参加（某活动） 2. 让步；屈服 3.保持平衡 4. 导致 . 使得某人做某事 5.提出建议 6.向求助 7. 阻止；不准 8.向捐赠 9.确保；设法保证 10. 遍及全世界/在世界各地在世界各地 11. 有可能 12. 对.做出贡献 3 13. 投身于.14. . 试图做某事 15 值得做.16. .的入口 .的出口 17. 向.申请. 适用于. 18.质量好/质量差 19 参考；指的是 20 限制损失到 21. 调查问题 22 签署一个文件 23 拆掉 24 一点一点的 25 运行一个程序 26 世界文化遗址 27 把介绍给28 提出 29 各种 30 不仅仅是 31 熟悉 32 做研究 33. 展示 Part II 语言基础训练篇 （一）单词拼写 1The government plans to build a (大坝) on the River Danube. 2The (委员会) has decided to close the restaurant. 3The concert will raise (资金) for research into AIDS. 4Your great help made my journey fruitful and 值得的) 5They have different opinions over the (问题) of human rights. 6People (抗议) against the companys tests on live animals. 7He moved to the sales (部；科) 8Parents should bear responsibility for their childrens bad (行为) 9Throwing back the (床单), he jumped from the bed. 10Barbara stared at herself in the (镜子) 11Goldsmith has repaired the (屋顶) 12Sure, Ive never seen a (龙) boat race. 13This company offers (数码的) products and they are popular with the young people. 14When he writes, hes always (引用) Shakespeares words. 15The company has changed its (形象) in the last few years. 16Once upon a time, people lived in (山洞) and hunted for animals to live on. 17Shes got lots of good (素质), so her classmates all like her. 18(2019浙江高考写作)I do hope that you will have a bright future and that our friendship will last (永远)! 19The two heads (观点) are opposite to each other. 20Though scientists say that athletes have reached their (极限), records continue to fall. 21When you are finished with typing, remember to save your (文档) 4 22The policeman (试图) to save the drown boy but he failed. 23We should have the test results back (在之内) 24 hours. 24As the dark clouds (消失), the moon gradually came into view. 25(2018浙江高考)But this summer I find myself at a (困惑) 26More than four thousand people (游行) down the Champs Elyses. 27. Ill investigate (进一步) how the accident happened as long as I have time. （二）单句语法填空 1Tickets are likely (be) expensive. 2The Old Town Hall (establish) in 1338. 3Students interests are mostly (limit) to the academic realm. 4Alan has made a great (contribute) to the sport. 5They attempted (finish) the task before July. 6She must be feeling very lonely after the (lose) of her husband. 7Why are the animals in danger of (disappear)? 8Keeping a (balance) diet in our life is necessary. 9She has lectured all _ the world and becomes famous. 10Our culture has many different customs and (tradition) 11Its still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw (far) 12It is a (history) site made of many old stone buildings. 13In (compare) with other students, Mike is more diligent. 14By asking others help them, they finally succeeded. 15They met a tiger as they were _ the time when they traveled the world. 16The writer sent him copy of the book. 17We would like to show cultural relics the public. 18They dropped to their knees and begged (forgive) 19These children work directly with (profession) artists on different art programs. 20Then just as we reached the tube (enter), I got a shock. 21Choose a (balance) meal when ordering a takeout or dining out. 22My (propose) is that we (should) start early tomorrow. 23The committee will work toward the (establish) of a school for the children of the poor areas. 24There are many fruits and vegetables that may be better choices for the (prevent) of weight gain. 5 25Reading magazines as a way of learning about a foreign country has several (limit) 26All of the students in our school took part in the (donate) activity held in our library. 27In order to remove peoples doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out an informal (investigate) 28Early (identify) of a disease can prevent death and illness. （三）选词填空 in my opinion， work on， all over the world， take photos of， raise money make a proposal， turn to， take down， give way to， lead to， piece by piece prevent .from .， donate .to .， introduce .to， more than just， take part in， be familiar with， do research on， all kinds of 1With my new radio I can pick up stations 2 ,_forming good habits to learn English is very important and necessary. 3Visitors are welcome to the exhibit. 4I would like to the project you mentioned before. 5We are giving the show to for Project Hope. 6He _ all sorts of people for advice when he met difficulties. 7Could you please _ the pictures from the wall? 8The pyramid is built with stones ;_mans knowledge is built up bit by bit. 9There is no doubt that staying up can overanxiety. 10He should a younger, more decisive leader. 11We l for a visit to the museum the next day. 12She often invites my classmates and me to _ different activities out of school. 13Sports can make us strong, us getting too fat and keep us fit. 14In order to find a better job, more and more people are working hard to learn skills now. 15Traveling is a great chance to your kids the world. 16On April 25, an activity to money the disaster area in Tibet was held by the Students Union in our school. 17She at least five foreign languages. 18Lee is a teacher; he is a scholar.We all respect him. 19It has become a habit for the researcher to lung cancer. 20I hope that the little thing I have been able to do has been of some use. (that/which) 21The book he had been looking was found. 22The bike and its rider had knocked down the boy were taken to the police. (that/which) 6 23This is the very letter I am looking for. (that/which) 24I like this activity I used to take part . (in/不填) 25This is the best hotel in the city I know. (that/which) 26The lady who you spoke is a woman scientist. (不填/to) 27This is the third week the dustmen havent come for the rubbish. (that/which) 28He hasnt got enough money with he can buy the computer. (that/which) 29The foreigner my father bought several books came over. (for/to) （四）重点句子翻译：（四）重点句子翻译： 1. between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be . 在进步与文化遗址保护之间寻找并保持适当的平衡可能是一个巨大的挑战。 2. After listening to the scientists had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government the United Nations in 1959. 在听取了研究这一问题的科学家以及住在大坝附近的居民的意见后，政府于1959 年向联合国求助。 3. A committee was established to damage the Egyptian buildings and . 委员会成立了，以减少对埃及建筑的破坏和防止文物的损失。 4. Not only the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow. 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合 作共创美好未来的可能性。 5. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, runs a programme that world cultural heritage sites around the world disappearing. 也许最好的例子就是联合国教科文组织，它开展了一项防止世界各地世界文化遗产消失 的计划。 6 the thieves dont know how much it is worth. 盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。 7 I felt lonely. 有段时间我感到很孤独。 8When meeting difficulties, people .当遇到难题时，人们总是向电脑求助。 9The famous magician, ,_is performing tonight. 众所周知，那位著名魔术师将于今晚表演。 7 10You since we started in the kindergarten. 自从我们上幼儿园起，你就是我最好的朋友。 11Anyway, social media has human life. 不管怎样，社交媒体已经成为人类生活的一部分。 12At this time yesterday, the people the snow in the street. 昨天这个时候，人们正一起清扫街上的雪。 13我不但了解了你们相当多的文化而且交了很多朋友。(not only 引起的倒装句) but also I made many friends. 14昨天雨很大，这阻止了我去公园。(prevent) It rained hard yesterday, . 15.没有协议达成，因为双方都不愿意做出让步。(give way to) No agreement was reached as the other. 16除了这些书，他们还捐了一些钱给这个男孩。(donate) In addition to these books, they also . 17我能帮你解决这个问题，因为它在我的权力范围内。(within) I can help you solve this problem, because . 18孩子们需要知道更多生活基本事实的时代到来了。(.a time when) children need to know more than the basic facts of life. Part III语言活用篇 （一）.课文缩写填空 There comes a time when the old must give way to the new. 1_ (keep) the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be 2._ big challenge. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile 3_ (benefit) more farmers, 4._ led to protests. The government turned 5._ the United Nations for help. Then a committee 6._ (establish) to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings. 7._ (final) a document was signed, and the work began in 1960. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great 8_ (succeed). The spirit of the Aswan Dam project 9._ (be) still alive today. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the 10._ (globe) community can sometimes provide a solution. （二）单元词汇语境串文 8 In order to tourism in this area and between development and protection, the Cultural Protection has a special . The department aims to the condition of local cultural , make to the committee and protection activities, making sure that all the cultural relics are well . They to raise , call for to the protection of cultural heritage. With major , they are to local governments for help. To the of cultural relics, everyone of us should the preservation activity. For example, there is a on the mount, which shows the design of ancient people. We must it . If possible, we can money the committee. Where there are cultural relics, construction must be and them. We make a against any of destroying cultural relics and cant it, It is for us to do so. It is believed that great changes will take place a few years. 为了促进这一地区的旅游业发展，保持发展与保护的平衡，文化遗产保护委员 会成立了一个专门的部门。该部门旨在调查当地文物的状况，向委员会提出建 议，并进行保护工作，确保所有文物得以妥善保护。他们努力筹集资金，呼吁 为保护文化遗产做贡献。面对重大问题，他们可能会向地方政府寻求帮助。为 了防止文物流失，我们每个人都应该参与文物保护活动。例如，山上有一座庙 宇，展示了古代人的创造性设计。我们必须阻止它消失。如果可能的话，我们 可以捐钱给委员会。在有文化遗迹的地方，建筑必须受到限制，并给它们让路。 我们抗议任何破坏文物的行为，不能原谅这种行为。我们这么做是值得的。人 们相信在几年内会发生巨大的变化。 My friend is a . He often some and about cultural relics from websites. He was sent to work a few years ago. He studied the in the Arab Republic of Egypt Using technology, he looked closely at the , and of the Great Pyramid and finally formed an of the construction . Later, he visited some famous sites and studied the local traditions andcustoms there. Then he went to a famous mountain to research ancient . There are many carved on the cave walls. These sculptures are of good and remain there the human history. According to various and after making and , he that these caves could date back to the Tang Dynasty. In his , cultural relics must be well preserved. He often this famous saying that history is like a . 我 朋友是个专业的考古学家。他经常从网上下载一些有关文物的应用程序和文档。 他几年前被派去海外工作。他利用数字技术研究了阿拉伯埃及共和国的金字塔， 他仔细观察了大金字塔的入口，出口和屋顶，最终形成了一个建造过程的图像。 后来，他又游历了世界各地的名胜古迹，进一步研究了当地的风俗习惯。然后 他去了一座著名的山上研究古代洞穴。洞穴的墙壁上雕刻着许多龙。这些雕塑 品质优良，在人类历史上一直保存至今。根据各种线索，经过比较和对比，他 认为这些洞穴可以追溯到唐代。在他看来，文物必须保存完好。他经常引用这 句名言，历史就像一面镜子。 9 (一)话题常用佳句填后背诵 1There are many cultural sites in Beijing, _ is the Forbidden City. 北京有很多文化遗迹，其中最有吸引力的是紫禁城。 2Close the door and windows carefully _ the old paintings in the temple. 仔细关好门窗，避免大雨淋湿了寺庙里的古画。 3Uncivilized behaviors_ cultural relics disappearing. 不文明的行为更有可能导致文化遗产的消失。 4Five days ago, more than 35,000 people _ throughout the country. 五天前，全国各地超过 35 000 人捐钱修缮这条古老的街道。 5I often _ about cultural relics and he always makes many good proposals. 我时常向老师求助询问关于文化遗产的问题，他总是给我提出很好的建议。 6_ ,this beautiful old city has become a popular tourist attraction now. 坐落在长江之畔，这座美丽的古城现在成了受欢迎的旅游胜地。 题目要求：假定你是李华，你校举办主题为“中国国粹京剧”的宣传活动。请给 你的外教 Henry 写一封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括： 1时间和地点； 2活动内容：讲座、现场表演等。 注意：1.词数 80 左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 背诵范文 Dear Henry， How is everything going? Im writing to invite you to participate in a themed activity Beijing opera to be held at 9 am. next Tuesday in the school lecture hall. At the beginning of the activity, we will listen to a speech on the history of Beijing opera which is delivered by a famous artist. After that, there will be a live performance of Beijing opera. The artists dressed in costumes will perform various stories that happened in the history of China by singing, dancing and playing martial arts. Besides, methods of drawing facial makeup will be taught on the spot, so you can try your hand. Would you like to go with me? I would appreciate it if you could give me an early reply. Yours truly， Li Hua 靓句带你飞 完成句子 10 1The natural heritage _ between the present and ancient times. 自然遗产可以让我们认识到现代与古代的差别。 2As we can see,_ ,_some other _ in our country have been destroyed. 正如我们所看到的，除了长城，在我们国家其他一些珍贵和重要的文物已被毁掉了。 3Protecting cultural heritage_ . 保护文化遗产，就是保护我们的历史。 4Cultural heritage is nonrenewable, so _ protection. 文化遗产不可再生，因此加强保护刻不容缓。 5Cultural heritage is left to us by our ancestors and is also _ . And it _ in history. 文化遗产是我们祖先所遗留的，也是他们智慧的象征。文化遗产在历史上发挥了非常重 要的作用。 .依据题目要求写作 最近你市发现了一处唐文化遗址。对于是否应当开发，人们展开了激烈的讨论。假如你 是一名记者，请就此写一篇新闻报道。 注意：1.词数 80 左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：开发 explore旅游业 tourism 参考范文： Recently, citizens in our city have had/held a heated debate on whether we should explore the cultural relic, which was discovered in our city. Different people have different opinions. Some people are in favor of the idea. They think the cultural relic is worth exploring, which will make people learn more about the great history of our country. Whats more, this cultural relic can attract more visitors to our city, which will improve our tourism. However, others hold an opposite opinion, thinking that we should keep it as it is and protect it properly. Only in this way can it not be destroyed by people. As far as I am concerned, we should ask the experts for advice to find a better way to make good use of this cultural relic. 必修二必修二 Uni1 Cultural Heritage Part I单元词汇过关篇单元词汇过关篇 (一一)汉译英汉译英 1_ n遗产 2_n. 庙；寺 3_ n. 遗物；遗迹 4_ n. 山峰 vt. 爬上；骑上 vi. 爬；登上 5_ n. 线索；提示 6_ n. 水坝；拦河坝 7_n. 抗议 8_adj. 可能的 adv. 可能地 9_ n. 委员会 10_n. 部；司；科 11_n. 基金；专款 12_prep.有创造力的;有创意的 v.创造 n.创造力 2. adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的 adj. 前者的 3. vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级 n.提升，提拔 4. n.应用程序;应用软件( application 的缩略形式 n. 申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序) v.申请，适用于 n.申请人 5. n.提议;建议 v.提议 6. n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定 adj.有限的 n.限制 7. vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠 n. 阻止 8. n.丧失;损失 v. 丧失 9. n.捐款;贡献;捐赠 v.捐赠，赠送 10. vi.vt.捐献;捐助 n. 捐献;捐助 11. vi.vt.调查;研究 n.调查 12 vi.消失;灭绝;消亡 n. 消失 vi.出现 n.出现 13. vt. 企图;试图;尝试 adj.企图的，蓄意的 14. vt.下载 n.下载;已下载的数据资料 v.加载 v. 上传 15. adj. 专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手 n.职业 16. vt.vi.( ， )原谅;宽恕 vt.对不起;请原谅 n. 17.digit n.数码，数字 adj.数码，数字的 18. vt.确认，认出 n. 19. n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗 adj.传统的 20. n.比较;相比 v. 比较 21. v. 保存，保护 n.保护区 n.保存，保护 22. v.引用 n.引语 23 v 建立，创立 n. 24 history n.历史 adj.历史上著名的；有史时期的 25._ n. 平衡；均匀 vt. 使平衡 adj.平衡的 26._n.