1、第 1页（共 8页） Unit4 Section CListening and Talking 一、单词拼写 1The blue of the sky melted into the green _ (风 景) 2Hes not rich, but very _ (大方) 3He spread some _ (黄油) on his bread. 4As the number of tourists has grown, so has the a_ of traffic on the roads. 5The painting is in the g_ upstairs. 二、二、单句语法填空 1
2、The money _ (charge) to your account all comes legally. 2There has been no official _ (announce) of the accident. 3She _ (approach) dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning yesterday. 4Wilson often goes beyond to _ (sure) the welfare and safety of the students. 5She shows great _ (eager) for succ
3、ess. 三、阅读理解 4 4 PopularPopular PlacesPlaces toto GoGo ThisThis WinterWinter Harbin,Harbin, ChinaChina China Harbins winter is for the brave onesthe average temperature is 1.8 but those who brave the cold will be 第 2页（共 8页） rewarded by experiencing one of the worlds largest winter festivals. This yea
4、r marked the 33rd Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival (JanuaryMarch), whenmassive W1 frozen structures rose and were lit up, transforming the city into a winter wonderland. Lyon,Lyon, FranceFrance Paris may be called the City of Light, but every December, light takes center stage in
5、 Lyon, Frances thirdlargest city. Thats when the annual Festival of Lights (December 58) takes over, with more than 70 lightinstallations W2 that transform the citys streetscapes into modern works of art. The city is also home to two Christmas markets (one in La CroixRousse; the other at Place Carto
6、n; through December 25). Lima,Lima, PeruPeru Perus capital Lima is home to the worlds highest number of cooking schools per person.Aside from P1 its delicate dining, the city also has great cocktail bars where you can taste classic or contemporary takes on the Pisco Sour. Combine that with the ocean
7、front setting and temperatures in the 80s, and 第 3页（共 8页） youll understand why Lima should no longer be ignored this winter. Vermont,Vermont, USUS Winter in Vermont means skiing and snowboarding. This year, many resorts (度假村) have greatly upgraded their snowmaking abilities as part of a $15 million
8、statewide program that replaced many outdated snow guns with new,lowenergy models P2. These new machines will also improve the quality of snow surfaces and lengthen the season, meaning this will be one of the best winters for skiing and riding in Vermont in recent memory. 1What similarities do the f
9、irst two places have? AThey are decorated with lights. BThey offer snow sculptures. CThey have threeday festivals. DThey are extremely cold. 2Which provides a good chance to buy a Christmas gift? AHarbin.BLyon. CLima.DVermont. 3Whats new to the resorts in Vermont? ASkiing and snowboarding.BUpdated e
10、quipment. CCooking schools.DA longer winter. 四、概要写作 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 The origins of surnames are very interesting to talk about. 第 4页（共 8页） It is helpful for us beginners to know about them in learning a foreign language. In early times, when people lived in small villages, surnames were
11、 unnecessary. Everyone knew everyone else in the village and there were rarely visitors from outside. If someone referred to Stephen or Hilda, everyone knew at once who it was since there was only one Stephen or one Hilda in the village. But as time went on, tiny villages became big ones. Then there
12、 might be several Stephens and several Hildas in the same place. It then became necessary to tell one from another. How was this done? One way of telling one Stephen from another was by adding the name of his trade. As a result, there might be Stephen the miller, Stephen the cook, Stephen the weaver
13、 and Stephen the shepherd. After a time these would be shortened to Stephen Miller, Stephen Cook, Stephen Weaver, etc., which gradually came into being. Before long, the same names were given to the mens children at birth and their wives took the same surnames on marriage. Another way of distinguish
14、ing men with the same name was to refer to them by the name of the place where they lived. If three men were all called John, one might be referred to as John in the field, another as John in the woods, and the third as John under the hill. In this way surnames such as Field, Wood, Hill, Pond and Sh
15、ore came into use. 第 5页（共 8页） Another important way of distinguishing men with the same name was to say whose sons they were. Of three men with the name of Tom, one might be called Tom the son of John, another Tom the son of William, and the third Tom the son of Richard. This practice gradually prod
16、uced common surnames such as Johnson, Richardson, Robinson, Jackson and Wilson. Still another way of distinguishing men was to give them nicknames according to the sort of person they were. Thus a very small man might be called John the small man. A very short one might come to be known as Stephen t
17、he short man. This gave rise to many surnames such as Short, Small, Long, White, Wise, Strong and Bright. 第 6页（共 8页） 一、单词拼写 1.landscape 2.generous 3.butter 4.amount 5.gallery 二、二、单句语法填空 1.charged 2.announcement 3.approached 4.ensure 5.eagerness 三、阅读理解 1.A细节理解题。根据中国哈尔滨介绍中的“when massive frozen structu
18、res rose and were lit up”以及法国里昂介绍中的 “but every December, light takes center stage in Lyon”可知， 两个城市的共同点是都装饰了灯光，故选 A 项。 2.B推理判断题。根据里昂城市介绍的最后一句可知里昂有两 个圣诞市场，故可推知，购买圣诞礼物可以去里昂，故选 B 项。 3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，美国佛蒙特州升级了造 雪能力，用新型的低能耗雪枪升级替代了过时的枪支，故选 B 项。 四、概要写作 This article explores the origins of surnames. First o
19、f all, it explains why people should have surnames. (要点 1) A persons trade might be one of the origins. (要点 2) The name of the place 第 7页（共 8页） where one lived might be used as his or her surname. (要点 3) Another way to find a surname was to say whose sons they were, for example, Johnson, Robinson, Jackson and Wilson. (要点 4) At last, a nickname according to a persons appearance or character was also an origin of surnames. (要点 5) 第 8页（共 8页）
