1、小学英语人教版四年级上册第六单元指导老师:XXX小学英语音标课件小学英语音标课件Cute Cartoon version of the third grade first volume of English open courseware PPT,Primary school English phonetic alphabetONE情景导入 TWO单词学习THREE开口说说 FOUR扩展训练 目录D Directoryirectory第一章第一章情景导入几种常见的音位变体1.齿音闪音:better,city,writing(浊辅音;非词首、非重读音节t的发音;多见于北美与澳洲英语)3.如果清爆
2、破音位于s后面,且处于词首或者是非重读音节的话,通常不送气(类似于汉语拼音的b,d,g)。2.喉塞音:curtain,botton(清辅音;非词首、非重读音节/t/与/n/构成成音节时,字母t的发音;多见北美英语、Eastury英语和Cockney英语),()uh-()oh对立辅音(22个)注:下面音标的每一对当中,左边是清辅音,右边是浊辅音。双唇塞音/p/:pit-/b/:bit 齿龈塞音/t/:tin-/d/:din软腭塞音/k/:cut-/:gut 齿龈塞擦音/ts/:its-/dz/:goods塞擦音 /tr/ tree-/dr/ drink齿龈塞擦音/t/:cheap-/d/:jee
3、p唇齿擦音/f/:fat-/v/:vat齿间擦音/:thin-/:then齿龈擦音/s/:son-/z/:zip齿龈后擦音/:sugar-/:seizure软腭无擦通音/w/:whine-/w/:we第一章第一章情景导入近音(近音(4 4个)个)声门擦音声门擦音/h/h/:hamham(清辅音)(清辅音)齿龈无擦通音齿龈无擦通音/r/r/:runrun(浊辅(浊辅音)齿龈边音音)齿龈边音/l/l/:leftleft(浊(浊辅音)软腭化齿龈边音辅音)软腭化齿龈边音/ / /:cancelcancel(浊辅音)(浊辅音)成音节辅音成音节辅音例如:/l/:bottle /n/:button /m/:
4、rhythm成音节辅音共有成音节辅音共有/ / /、/n/n/、/m/m/三三个。它们也可以与前面的辅音拼在个。它们也可以与前面的辅音拼在一起,形成音节。可在成音节辅音一起,形成音节。可在成音节辅音下方加上一点(下方加上一点(. .),写成/l/、/n/、/m/。第一章第一章情景导入半元音(半元音(3 3个)个)软腭无擦通音软腭无擦通音/ / /:whinewhine(也写成(也写成/ /hwhw/ /,仅用于美语),仅用于美语)-/w/-/w/:wewe硬腭无擦通音硬腭无擦通音/j/j/:yesyes(浊辅音)(浊辅音)I want to buy some . ( how to say wh
5、en we are buying things ? )多少钱呢? 第一章第一章情景导入第二章第二章单词练习A : how much is it ?B : it is five yuan . C : it is ten yuan . Bakery 蛋糕店Grocery 食品杂货点Drugstore 药店Department 百货公司第二章第二章单词练习第三章第三章开口说说S : good afternoon . What can I do for you ? T : I would like to buy some bananas and oranges . S : sorry , there
6、are not any bananas . But we have oranges . S:how much is the orange ?S : 2 yuan a kilo . It is on sale now .T : I will take 5 kilos .S : here you are . 第三章第三章开口说说一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Look ! The cat _ ( run ) up the tree . 2.The twins _ ( have ) breakfast . 3.Tom _ ( play ) the piano in the room . 2 yuan
7、 a kilo. 两元一公斤,Kilo在这里意为“千克”,“公斤”,等于kilogram。第三章第三章开口说说5.Listen ! They _ ( sing ) in the classroom .6.He is _ ( clean ) his car .7.He _ ( have ) a meeting at the moment .8.What _ the boys and girls _ ( doing ) there ?第三章第三章开口说说二、用下列单词,构成含有现在进行时的句子1、 bill , eat , some , leaves , now , _2、 lily , play
8、 , with , her friends ?_第四章第四章拓展训练A : can I help you ?B : I want some _ . How much is it ?A : _ yuan .B : I want it , please . A : here you are .B : thank you .第四章第四章拓展训练3、 I , talk , to , a , man , _4、 a boy , read , a book , _第四章第四章拓展训练四、句型转换1、 I am watering the flowers . (否定句) _ 2、 she is jumping now . (一般疑问句)_3、 he is doing his homework . (复数句)_第四章第四章拓展训练小学英语人教版四年级上册第六单元指导老师:XXX演示结束演示结束 谢谢观看谢谢观看Cute Cartoon version of the third grade first volume of English open courseware PPT,Primary school English phonetic alphabet