1、1广东省部分地区广东省部分地区2020-20212020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语联考试题精选汇编学年高一下学期期中考试英语联考试题精选汇编完形填空专题完形填空专题广东省东莞市 2020-2021 学年高一下学期七校联考期中英语试题第一节第一节 完型填空（共完型填空（共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）When I was 10, I was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. During treatment, I understood everything but the_21_ of my case. It wa
2、s not until recently that I realized how sick I was then.This November of 2021 will mark my five years of chemotherapy (化疗) and I will be finally _22_ ofcancer.I know sick children often felt blue. In order to help brighten their _23_, I created a program throughwhich I brought celebrities (名人) chil
3、dren _24_ and respected to visit them in hospitals. The joy I receivedfrom being able to _25_ the childrens day was indescribable (难以形容的). This fall, I will enter my junioryear of high school. I love learning and I truly _26_ the time spent in school because during chemotherapytreatments I was often
4、 too _27_ to attend.Another big part of my life is _28_ activity. During mytreatment it was very hard for me to walk let alone _29_.After finishing chemotherapy my main_30_ was being able to run and play _31_ again. Im overjoyed to say Ive been able to _32_ thataim. Being able to stand on the court
5、and play sports again is an amazing feeling.To me its important to convey a message of positivity and hope that anyone can make the most of anysituation in life. Many dont _33_ and think its strange when I say this, but Im truly grateful that I hadcancer. Having experienced that, I have become brave
6、 and have also gained _34_for life. I know withdetermination everyone can follow their _35_.21. A. developmentB. seriousnessC. nameD. cause22. A. warnedB. toldC. suspectedD. cured23. A. futureB. spiritsC. roomsD. way224. A. attractedB. impressedC. admiredD. missed25. A. make upB. carry onC. result i
7、nD. light up26. A. killB. saveC. valueD. waste27. A. weakB. youngC. lazyD. busy28. A. mentalB. indoorC. physicalD. social29. A. swimB. runC. jumpD. lie30. A. goalB. taskC. problemD. idea31. A. cardsB. chessC. sportsD. music32. A. furtherB. kickC. setD. achieve33. A. speakB. understandC. apologizeD.
8、remember34. A. appreciationB. energyC. ambitionD. honesty35 A. stepsB. examplesC. suggestionsD. dreams【答案】21. B22. D23. B24. C25. D26. C27. A28. C29. B30. A31.C32. D33. B34. A35. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，作者 10 岁的时候就被确诊为癌症患者，既要化疗又要上学。他的目标就是能够跑步，并能再次进行体育锻炼，作者最终实现了自己的目标。他希望任何人都能充分享受当下的生活，并追逐自己的梦想。【21 题详解】考查名词词
9、义辨析。句意：治疗期间，我明白一切，但不知道我的病情有多么的严重。A. development 发展；B. seriousness 严重；C. name 名字；D. cause 原因。根据后文“It was not until recently that I realized howsick I was then. ”可知，作者当时病情很严重，故选 B。3【22 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：2021 年的 11 月将是我五年化疗的日子，我的癌症最终会被治愈。A. warned 警告； B. told 告诉； C. suspected 怀疑； D. cured 治愈。 根据第三段最后一句“B
10、eing able to stand on the court andplay sports again is an amazing feeling.”可知，作者的癌症成功被治愈，故选 D。【23 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了帮助他们振作精神，我创建了一个项目，通过这个项目，我带着孩子们崇拜和尊敬的名人去医院看望孩子们。A. future 未来; B. spirits 精神; C. rooms 房间; D. way 方法。根据前文“felt blue”可知，患癌症的孩子心情沮丧，因而需要振奋精神，故选 B。【24 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. attracted 吸引;
11、B. impressed 给留下印象; C. admired 钦佩; D. missed想念。根据本句 celebrities(名人)以及 respected 可知，作者找来了一些孩子们崇拜的名人来关心这些孩子，故选 C。【25 题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：能够让孩子们的一天露出喜色给我带来的快乐是无法形容的。A. make up编造；B. carry on 继续；C. result in 导致； D. light up 使露出喜色。 根据前文“In order to help brighten their3, I created a program”可知，作者做这些事情就是让孩子们露
12、出喜色。故选 D。【26 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我热爱学习，我真的很珍惜在学校的时间，因为在化疗期间，我常常虚弱得无法上学。A. kill 杀死; B. save 挽救; C. value 珍惜; D. waste 浪费。根据前文“I love learning ”可知，作者热爱学习，所以很珍惜在学校的时间，故选 C。【27 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. weak 虚弱的; B. young 年轻的; C. lazy 懒惰的; D. busy 忙碌的。根据“ because during chemotherapy treatments ”可知，作者因为化疗太虚弱，故选
13、 A。【28 题详解】4考查形容词词义辨析。句意：另外一个主要的活动就是身体锻炼。A. mental 精神上的; B. indoor 户内的; C.physical 身体上的; D. social 社交的。根据上文; 因为身体虚弱，所以生活的另一个内容就是身体锻炼，故选 C。【29 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我治疗期间很难走路，更不必说跑。A. swim 游泳; B. run 跑; C. jump 跳; D. lie躺。根据前文“During my treatment it was very hard for me to walk”可知，因为化疗很难走路，所以跑步也是很难的，故选 B。【
14、30 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我完成化疗之后我的主要目标就是能够跑步，并能再次进行体育锻炼。A. goal目标; B. task 任务; C. problem 问题: D. idea 主意，想法。根据后文“that aim”可知，作者当时的主要目标就是能够跑步，故选 A。【31 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我完成化疗之后我的主要目标就是能够跑步，并能再次进行体育锻炼。A. cards卡片; B. chess 围棋; C. sports 运动; D. music 音乐 。根据前文“physical activities”可知，作者的主要目标就是运动，故选 C。【32 题详解】考查动词
15、词义辨析。 句意： 我可以欣喜若狂地说我已经能够实现我的目标。 A. further 促进; B. kick 踢; C. set树立; D. achieve 取得，实现。根据后文“ Being able to stand on the court and play sports again is an amazingfeeling.”可知，作者化疗成功治愈癌症，能够运动，故选 D。【33 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：很多人不明白，觉得我说这话很奇怪，但我真的很感激我得了癌症。 A. speak说；B. understand 明白；C. apologize 道歉；D. remember 记得
16、。根据本句“think its strange”可知，很多人无法理解作者的意图，故选 B。【34 题详解】5考查名词词义辨析。 句意： 经历了这些， 我变得勇敢， 也获得了对生活的感激。 A. appreciation 感激； B. energy能量；C. ambition 抱负；D. honesty 诚实。根据前一句“but Im truly grateful that I had cancer. ”可知，此处需用名词 appreciation，表示对生活的感激。故选 A。【35 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道只要有决心，每个人都可以追随自己的梦想。A. steps 步伐; B. e
17、xamples例子; C. suggestions 建议; D. dreams 梦想。根据文章可知，作者通过自己的努力，治愈癌症，实现自己的梦想，故选 D。广东省湛江市 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中英语试卷题第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。佳选项。It was two days before we would leave our house. I thought b
18、ack to the old days in the house. However, wewere saying _21_.My husband said some things like the rocking chair and the kitchen table wouldnt _22_ in the truck.I said, “But we have to take them!”“But there is not enough room,” he said.We lived on the east side of Mississippi and our parents were in
19、 the west, so we always _23_ to moveout there to be with the people we missed. When a chance came for my husband to work in the west, we decidedto _24_.“Could we get a bigger truck?” I asked, still trying to bring everything along with us.“Amy, this is the biggest truck,” my husband said. I stood in
20、 the garage. _25_ that we had to leavebehind some furniture, I felt upset. So I called my mom.“Hi, honey. Hows the _26_ going?” my mom asked.“Some furniture is not gong to fit,” I said, trying to keep my voice _27_ and not to burst into tears.6“Its hard to leave them behind. I sat in that rocking ch
21、air and read stories to Azure. I sat at that kitchen table withmy _28_.”“Honey, these things are not the _29_. You dont need the rocking chair to remember_30_ to Azure. You dont need your kitchen table to remember family dinners. Youll always_31_ those memories whether the things come with you to yo
22、ur new _32_ ornot.And you dont have to _33_ about losing the memories.” my mom said.My mom was _34_. Weve been very happy in our new home. Though we have half asmany things we did before, we have not _35_ the memories of our old home.21. A. yesB. noC. goodbyeD. hello22. A. fitB. crashC. surviveD. cr
23、ack23. A. affordedB. offeredC. choseD. intended24. A. battleB. updateC. moveD. chat25. A. ExplainingB. BelievingC. ThinkingD. Expecting26. A. comparisonB. packingC. designD. living27. A. professionalB. familiarC. specificD. normal28. A. friendB. familyC. neighborD. ancestor29. A. memoriesB. customsC
24、. transitionsD. emotions30. A. announcingB. postingC. writingD. reading31. A. removeB. reduceC. haveD. identify32. A. houseB. companyC. countryD. account33. A. hearB. talkC. learnD. worry34. A. eagerB. rightC. generousD. confident735. A. stirredB. promotedC. lostD. suffered【答案】21. C22. A23. D24. C25
25、. C26. B27. D28. B29. A30. D31.C32. A33. D34. B35. C广东省普宁市 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Police officers John and James found a tiny dog. It wasnt more than a few weeks old, shivering alone under a21. No one knows how it got there. But
26、 it was22through. The officers figured it had probablybeen in the river and somehow made its way to the23.The officers took the dog to a societys24.When the police department posted pictures of the dog onits Facebook page, hundreds of people25and commented.Citizen Kera had a26of going to the shelter
27、 to visit the dogs and feed them cookies she would takealong in a bag.27had gotten around that the dog the officers28was there, and Kera wanted tosee the puppy. The vet at the shelter had29the dog River.“I grabbed it and pulled it out of the30it was in,” Kera said,31the first time she met River.“I c
28、arried it and it nestled against my chest and went to sleep.”Kera said she didnt plan to32another pet. She already had three dogs at her house. “But I looked atit and said, I33you; I m taking you home,” Kera said.Now, Kera often34River in a nest made for a human baby,35at night when thetemperature i
29、s low. “This baby is never going to feel cold again,” Kera said.21.A. buildingB. bridge C. tableD. book22.A. far B. oldC. wetD. hot23.A. shoreB. home C. riverD. hospital24.A. shelter B. basementC. websiteD. office25.A. stoodB. reactedC. passedD. smiled26.A. giftB. chanceC. dream D. habit27.A. WordB.
30、 NoticeC. Secret D. Comment828.A. visited B. raised C. rescuedD. gathered29.A. punishedB. namedC. cured D. found30.A. library B. chairC. nestD. school31.A. admittingB. refusingC. wondering D. recalling32.A. paintB. adopt C. value D. apply33.A. loveB. helpC. teach D. miss34.A. amuses B. praisesC. kee
31、ps D. locks35.A. graduallyB. exactlyC. usuallyD. especially【答案】2125 B CAA B 2630 DA C B C 3135D BAC D广东省广大附中、铁一、广外三校 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。最佳选项，并在答题
32、卡上将该项涂黑。Charles Dickerson believes music teaches important life lesson. “Music instills (灌输) within a person loveof life, self-determination, and the pursuit of excellence to do something _36_ .” Thats why this conductorhas _37_ his over four-decade career to making classical music more accessible t
33、o communities of color.Dickerson is the _38_ and conductor of both the Inner City Youth Orchestra (管弦乐队) ofLosAngeles and the South Side of Chicago Youth Orchestra. Many of his students didnt _39_ an orchestraprogram in their _40_ before.Since starting ICYOLA in 2009, it has _41_ to be the largest A
34、frican American orchestra in thecountry. In July 2019, Dickerson expanded, launching another orchestra to _42_ children in the city ofChicago. The program is _43_ and mostly made up of high school students in need, but it is open tostudents of all ages _44_ on their music level. Many of Dickersons s
35、tudents come from KenwoodAcademy High School. Nicholas Thomas, 16, has _45_ the violin since age 6 and is now one of9SSCYOs original _46_. Thomas said SSCYO has been “more like a family than an orchestra” to himand _47_ him to grow as a person.Dickerson flies to Chicago from L.A. every Friday to be
36、there when the group holds its weekly concert.Allconcerts the orchestra puts on are free to the public. _48_, hes more than just a conductor. Hes becomelike a “father figure” to many of his students over the years. “Hes a good _49_. I always turn to him foradvice. I think hes someone that you can _5
37、0_ with easily,” said Morgan.36. A. riskyB. harmlessC. meaningfulD. simple37. A. devotedB. adaptedC. addedD. applied38. A. authorB. inventorC. designerD. founder39. A. take care ofB. make room forC. have access toD. make fun of40. A. communityB. raceC. villageD. field41. A. happenedB. occurredC. gro
38、wnD. seemed42. A. receiveB. surviveC. persuadeD. serve43. A. uniqueB. freeC. freshD. expensive44. A. focusingB. livingC. insistingD. depending45. A. madeB. drawnC. enjoyedD. played46. A. membersB. teachersC. directorsD. instructors47. A. permittedB. helpedC. advisedD. reminded48. A. BesidesB. Anyhow
39、C. HoweverD. Therefore49. A. advisorB. coachC. musicianD. conductor50. A. argueB. chatC. dealD. meet【答案】36. C37. A38. D39. C40. A41. C42. D43. B44. D45. D46.10A47. B48. C49. A50. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了乐队指挥迪克森成立洛杉矶内城青年管弦乐团和芝加哥南部青年管弦乐团，让孩子们接触古典音乐的故事。【36 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：音乐灌输给一个人对生活的热爱，自我决定，追求卓越去做一些有意
40、义的事情。 A. risky 冒险的； B. harmless 无害的； C. meaningful 有意义的； D. simple 简单的。 根据空前的“the pursuitof excellence”可知，此处指“追求卓越去做一些有意义的事情”，故选 C。【37 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么这位指挥家在 40 多年的职业生涯中致力于使古典音乐更容易为有色人群（社区）所接受。A. devoted 献身、致力于；B. adapted 适应；C. added 添加；D. applied 应用。根据文章第一句“Charles Dickerson believes music te
41、aches important life lesson.”可知，查尔斯迪克森认为音乐是人生重要的一课，所以作为指挥家的他 40 多年来一直致力于使古典音乐更容易为有色人群所接受（让人们有机会接触古典音乐） ，故选 A。【38 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。 句意： 迪克森是洛杉矶内城青年管弦乐团和芝加哥南部青年管弦乐团的创始人和指挥。A. author 作者；B. inventor 发明家；C. designer 设计者；D. founder 创立者。根据空后的“conductor of boththe Inner City Youth Orchestra ofLos Angeles and th
42、e South Side of Chicago Youth” 以 及 下 文 中 的“launching another orchestra”可知， 迪克森是洛杉矶内城青年管弦乐团和芝加哥南部青年管弦乐团的创始人和指挥，故选 D。【39 题详解】考查动词短语辨析。 句意： 他的许多学生以前没有机会参加他们社区的管弦乐队项目。 A. take care of 照顾；B. make room for 让出地方给；C. have access to 可以利用、接近；D. make fun of 取笑。上文说迪克森在 40 多年的职业生涯中致力于使古典音乐更容易为有色人种所接受（让人们有机会接触古典音
43、乐） ，由此可知，他的许多学生以前没有机会参加管弦乐队项目，第一段中的 accessible 也是提示，故选 C。11【40 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. community 社区；B. race 赛跑；C. village 村庄；D. field 田地。根据常识可知，迪克森的学生是来不同的社区，第一段中的 communities 也是提示，故选 A。【41 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：自 2009 年成立 ICYOLA 以来，它已经发展成为该国最大的非裔美国管弦乐队。A. happened 碰巧、 发生； B. occurred 发生； C. grown 发展、 成长； D.
44、 seemed 似乎。 根据空前的“Since startingICYOLA in 2009”可知，此处在说 ICYOLA 乐队的发展，故选 C。【42 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：2019 年 7 月，迪克森扩大规模，成立了另一支管弦乐队，为芝加哥市的儿童服务。A. receive 接收；B. survive 幸存；C. persuade 说服；D. serve 服务。根据空后的“children”及语境可知，成立另一支管弦乐队的目的是为芝加哥市的儿童服务，故选 D。【43 题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：该项目是免费的，主要由有需要的高中生组成，但根据音乐水平对所有年龄段的学生开放。
45、A. unique 独特的；B. free 免费的；C. fresh 新鲜的；D. expensive 昂贵的。根据下文“Allconcerts the orchestra puts on are free to the public.”（管弦乐队举办的所有音乐会对公众免费）可知，该项目是免费的，故选 B。【44 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. focusing 集中于；B. living 生存；C. insisting 坚持；D. depending 依靠、根据。根据空后的“on their music level”可知，根据音乐水平对所有年龄段的学生开放，故选 D。【45 题详解
46、】考查动词词义辨析。句意：16 岁的尼古拉斯托马斯，从 6 岁起就开始拉小提琴，是 SSCYO 最初的成员之一。A. made 制作；B. drawn 画；C. enjoyed 喜欢；D. played 演奏。根据空后的“the violin”可知此处指“拉小提琴”，故选 D。【46 题详解】12考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. members 成员；B. teachers 老师；C. directors 导演；D. instructors 讲师。根据空前的“is now one of SSCYOs original”可知，尼古拉斯托马斯是 SSCYO 最初的成员之一，故选A。【47 题详解】
47、考查动词词义辨析。句意：托马斯说，SSCYO 对他来说更像是一个大家庭，而不是管弦乐队，帮助他成长为一个独立的人。 A. permitted 允许； B. helped 帮助； C. advised 建议； D. reminded 提醒。 根据空前的“morelike a family than an orchestra”可知，此处托马斯在说 SSCYO 对自己成长的帮助，故选 B。【48 题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，他不仅仅是个指挥。这些年来，他对许多学生来说都成了一个“父亲的形象”。A. Besides 此外；B. Anyhow 无论如何；C. However 然而；D. The
48、refore 因此。空前说迪克森每周五从洛杉矶飞往芝加哥，参加乐队每周的音乐会，空后又说这些年来，他对许多学生来说都成了一个“父亲的形象”，这说明他不仅仅是个乐队指挥，上下文之间是转折关系，故选 C。【49 题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他是个好顾问。我总是向他征求意见。“我想他是那种很容易聊天的人，”摩根说。A. advisor 顾问；B. coach 教练；C. musician 音乐家；D. conductor 领导者。根据空后的“I always turnto him for advice.”可知，他总是能给出好的建议，因此是个好顾问，故选 A。【50 题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意
49、同上。A. argue 争论；B. chat 聊天；C. deal 处理；D. meet 会面。空前一句说他是个可以给学生们意见的好顾问，而征求意见是需要聊天交流的，故选 B。广东省惠州一中等四校 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一节第一节 (共共 20 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 30 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中中，选出可以填入空白处的选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。最佳选项。Grace Hamlin, a 13-year-old girl from Hawaii, wi
50、ns the Spirit of Community Award, for _31_ youth toorganize Christmas celebrations for children _32_ and creating a variety of volunteer _33_ for young13people.Grace grew up _34_ with her parents in a program for at-risk youth, but by age 8 she wanted to startmaking an _35_ on her own. “We had to fi
