1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = Unit 6 When was it invented? 满分 :100分 ,限时 :60分钟 . 单项选择 (每小题 1分 ,共 15分 ) 1.I found Lisas bag in the playground accident.I picked it up and returned it to her. A.for B.with C.of D.by 答案 D by accident是固定搭配 ,意为 “ 意外地 ” 。 2.(2017 海南海口十四中期中 ) Our teachers were very happy because failed th
2、e exam. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.someone 答案 C 根据题干中的 “ 我们的老师很高兴 ” 可推断 ,没有人考试不及格 ,故所缺的词是 nobody。 3.These oranges look nice, but very sour. A.feel B.taste C.sound D.look 答案 B 句意 :这些橘子看起来很好 ,但是尝起来很酸。本题考查动词词义辨析。 feel感觉起来 ;taste尝起来 ;sound听起来 ;look看起来。根据题意可知选 B。 4. Can you help me think of an idea?
3、 . Let me think. A.With pleasure B.No way C.Never mind D.Thats right 答案 A 本题考查交际用语。问句问的是 “ 你能帮我想一个办法吗 ”, 合适的答语是 With pleasure。 5.The Summer Olympic Games of 2020 will in Tokyo. A.take after B.take off C.take place D.take away 答案 C 本题考查 take的短语。表示 “ 举行 ” 要用 take place,故答案为 C。 6. Have you heard of Xu
4、Yuanchong?He has ever won worlds highest honor in translation. Of course. Many famous poems in ancient China were into English by him. A.divided B.produced C.packed D.translated 答案 D 四个选项的含义分别是 :divide分割 ;produce制造 ;pack把 ? 打包 ;translate 翻译。根据本题语境可知 ,许多中国古代著名的诗歌都是由他 “ 翻译 ” 的 ,故答案为 D。 7.Annie to the
5、party.She had a wonderful time with us. A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 答案 C 根据本题语境可知 ,Annie被邀请参加聚会 ,主语是 Annie,它和 invite之间是被动关系 ,且根据第二句的时态可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态 ,故答案为 C。 8.She is my best friend and she often encourages me hard. A.work B.works C.to work D.working 答案 C encourage sb. to do
6、 sth.是固定搭配 ,意为 “ 鼓励某人做某事 ” 。 9.Some teenagers the movie stars and dream of being a person like them. A.look down upon B.look up to C.look out of D.look through 答案 B 结合本题语境可知 ,许多青少年仰慕电影明星 ,梦想成为像他们一样 的人 ,故 look up to 符合题意。 10.Dont give up.I believe you can your dream one day. A.lose B.warn C.achieve D
7、.fail 答案 C 句意 :不要放弃。我相信你总有一天能够实现你的梦想。和 your dream相搭配的词是 achieve,故答案为C。 11.I am so sorry.I took your bag instead of mine . A.by mistake B.all of a sudden C.without doubt D.in fact 答案 A 结合本题语境可知 ,我错拿了你的包 ,故 by mistake符合题意。 12.Not only Jim but also Lucy a few interesting places since they came to China
8、. A.will visit B.has visited C.have visited D.visited 答案 B 根据 since they came to China 可知 ,要用现在完成时 ,先排除 A和 D;主语是 not only Jim but also Lucy,根据 “ 就近原则 ” 可知答案为 B。 =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 13. she couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Though 答案 D 本题考查连词的
9、用法。结合本题语境可知 ,尽管她看不到他的脸 ,但她能够通过他的 声音判断他还年轻 ,故所缺的词是 Though。 14.We moved to a large house, has a large swimming pool in its yard. A.that B.which C.what D.who 答案 B 本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。先行词是 house,指物 ,先排除 D;what不能引导定语从句 ,可排除 ;非限制性定语从句不能用 that来引导 ,故答案为 B。 15. Do you know to our school? Next term. A.when the ex
10、change students came B.when did the exchange students come C.when the exchange students will come D.when will the exchange students come 答案 C 句意 : 你知道交换生什么时候来我们学校吗 ? 下个学期。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序 ,故排除 B和 D。根据答语 Next term.可知应用一般将来时 ,故选 C。 . 完形填空 (每小题 2分 ,共 20分 ) Bike-sharing is a new choice for short jour
11、neys in cities. It is good to the 16 development of the big cities. A 17 by a company found that shared bikes started the nations 18 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 19 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. An engineer of that company says that since the 20 of
12、shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 21 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty. At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 22 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use
13、shared bikes to travel to work is 23 in Shanghai. It is said that bike-sharing will help 24 the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 25 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds
14、 Nest stadiums (体育场 )will be saved. 16.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden 17.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion 18.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love 19.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking 20.A.end B.start C.control D.fall 21.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young 22.A.top B.side C.corner D.line
15、23.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away 24.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve 25.A.air B.time C.space D.money 答案 语篇解读 本文为说明文。越来越多的人出门选择共享单车 ,这样做既能帮助改善环境 ,又能合理利用空间。 16.B 与本句的 good相对应的是 healthy。 slow慢的 ;healthy 健康的 ;harmful有害的 ;sudden 突然的。 17.C 与本句的 found相对应的是 report。一家公司发布的报
16、告显示。 rule规则 ;plan计划 ;report报告 ;suggestion建议。 18.D 根据第三段第二句的 The love for shared bikes 可知选 D。 search寻找 ;worry担心 ;preparation准备。 19.A 根据句意可知 ,越来越多的中国人选择共享单车来短途旅行。 choose选择 ;push推 ;repair修理 ;lock锁。 20.B end结尾 ;start开始 ;control 控制 ;fall跌落。由句意可知选 B。 21.D 80后一代人和 90后一代人是年轻人。 strong强壮的 ;weak虚弱的 ;old年老的。 22
17、.A 由句意可知此处表示深圳的骑行者的数量在周末位居各城市之首。 top顶部 ;side边 ;corner角落 ;line线 ,排。 =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 23.C 与前句相对应 ,在工作日上海使用共享单车的人数在上升。 come over来访 ;put off推迟 ;go up上升 ;give away赠送。 24.D 此处讲述共享 单车能帮助改善城市环境 ,故选 D。 discover发现 ;separate分离 ;experience 经历 ;improve改善。 25.C 根据后文的 an area of 可知选 C。 air空气 ;time时间 ;space空间 ;mon
18、ey钱。 . 阅读理解 (每小题 2分 ,共 30分 ) A High-speed trains, Alipay(支付宝 ), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people
19、from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes(一带一路 )were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them. 26.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words? A.Fast and tidy. B.Conve
20、nient and wonderful. C.Cheap and amazing. 27.What do“A”and“ B”refer to( 指 )in Yalas words? A.Two bikes. B.Two riders. C.Two places. 28.What does the underlined phrase“be in a tough spot”mean? A.Get into trouble. B.Lose your way. C.Stay in silence. 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the a
21、bove information? A.Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free. B.Therere no high-speed railways in Romania now. C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things. 30.What conclusion(结论 )can we draw about the new four great achievements? A.They were created by young foreign people. B.They are the signs that China is improving rapidly. C.They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes. 答案 语篇解读 通过来自罗马尼亚、尼泊尔、印度、泰国的