1、选择性必修二 Units 1-5I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式完成下列短文(每个单词限用一次)。Acraft, elegant, involve, elderly, householdThe making of a silver hairpin 1. _ melting (熔化), forging (锻造), carving andbrushing, and takes at least three hours. But the development of tourism in Li Dongjuns villagehas made it worth his while.Li an
2、d his wife Lu Ying run a silver jewelry shop in Maliao village, Leishan county ofSouthwest Chinas Guizhou province.Most of the villagers from a total of 176 2. _ belong to the Miao ethnic group. TheMiao people maintain the tradition of wearing 3. _ silver jewelry both in their daily livesand on form
3、al occasions.In the village, over 70 percent of the locals have mastered the Miao silver jewelry-makingtechnique, which has a history of over 600 years.However, due to a lack of transportation, young villagers have to make a living with theirtechniques in other places and only come home once a year
4、for the Lunar New Year, leaving the 4._ and the young behind.The couple used to run a shop in the neighboring city of Kaili. In 2007, they went back homebecause Lis father was seriously ill.Supported by the local government, they opened their current shop in the village. Last year,the shop brought i
5、n a net profit of about 50,000 yuan.“I earn a proper income in my home village, and what brings me the most joy is that I canlook after my family,” says Li.The Miao silver jewelry-making technique was listed as a national intangible culturalheritage in 2006. Passing on and developing this technique
6、has been made possible by theincreasing number of young people who have decided to return home and keep the 5. _alive.Bcell, victim, breath, swell, minor, freezeKnowledge of basic first aid can help get you through a small crisis, at least until doctorsarrive or you can get proper medical treatment.
7、 Here are some first aid tips for frostbite and beestings (蛰).Basic first aid for frostbiteFrostbite occurs when the bodys tissues 1. _ in the cold. Ice crystals (结晶) thatform in the tissues cause damage to the 2. _.Treating frostbite involves gradual warming. If at all possible, this should be done
8、 byprofessionals at a medical facility. Small areas of 3. _ frostbite may be rewarmed byskin-to-skin contact, but avoid using any heat sources or hot packs.If you cant make it to a medical facility, immerse (浸泡) the affected area in warm water (98to 105 F) for 20 to 30 minutes to rewarm it. Do not r
9、ub the affected area or use heat sources.Basic first aid for bee stingsBee stings are either annoyingly painful or deadly, depending on whether the 4. _ isallergic to the venom (毒液) or not. Use these bee sting first aid tips: Get the stinger out any way you can to prevent more venom being delivered.
10、 If the person is known to be allergic to bee stings, call 120 if one is not available. Use a cold pack to reduce 5. _ at the site, but take care not to cause frostbite. Use medicines to reduce itching (痒) and pain. Monitor the person who was stung for signs of anaphylaxis (过敏性反应), includingredness
11、or itching in other areas of the body, and shortness of 6. _.Ccomplex, massive, besides, multiple, astronomerScientists in Australia have created a “unique view” of the Milky Way by taking informationfrom a radio telescope. The images show what our galaxy would look like if humans could seeradio wav
12、es.The images were taken from the Murchison Widefield Array telescope, showing radioemissions (发射) from the centre of the galaxy in yellow and gold.To take the images, 1. _ adopted a special system which maps the sky using radiowaves at frequencies (频率) between 72 and 231 MHz.“Its the power of this
13、wide frequency range that makes it possible for us to distinguish2. _ overlapping (重叠的) objects as we look toward the 3. _ Galactic Centre,”Dr. Natasha Hurley-Walker said. “Essentially, different objects have different radio colours.”The team from Curtin University used the 4. _ images to discover t
14、he remnants (残留物) of 27 stars that exploded. One of the newly-discovered supernova remnants lies in anempty region of space.“Its the remains of a star that died less than 9,000 years ago, meaning the explosion couldhave been visible to indigenous (土著的) people across Australia at that time.”5. _, sci
15、entists from Australia hope to be able to examine the traditional records ofindigenous people to see if there is any cultural memory of these events.Notes:Murchison Widefield Array: 默奇森宽场阵列,一个国际联合项目,通过建设和运行一种低频无线阵列,研究太阳、日球层、地球电离层、无线电瞬态现象等。Galactic Centre: 银河中心,银河的旋转中心,每秒差距包含大约一千万颗恒星。supernova: 超新星,指
16、某些恒星在演化接近末期时经历的一种剧烈爆炸。II. 根据所给提示,用所学单词完成下列短文。AMasataka Fujisawa at Rozan is known for his creative sushi dishes. He chops (砍) the fishinstead of 1. _ (把切成薄片) it, which releases the flavours in such a way that makesthe sushi taste better. Rozan only serves omakase, and the dishes change frequently de
17、pending onseasonal 2. i_ or if the 3. _ (主厨) has a new idea. “My menu is not affected bytime,” says Fujisawa, who has been at the restaurant since it opened three years ago. “I use thebest fish and vegetables in season, but if I get a new idea, I will change the dish. I sometimes wakeup with a good
18、idea for a dish, so I never know what tomorrows menu will be.”BLocated in the midpoint of Spain, its capital, Madrid has always been a place that representseach unique feature of Spain in one city. However, several attractions deserve to be 1. h_(强调) even if you are going to be there only for a shor
19、t 2. d_.Walking through the Prado, the most famous art museum in Madrid, is a good way to beginyour day. Visiting the Royal Palace is a 3. p_ ( 令 人 愉 快 的 ) and unforgettableexperience.Close to the Royal Palace is the famous Royal Theater and Opera House. Seeing a show orballet here is a must, becaus
20、e the theater is an 4. a_ ( 令 人 惊 叹 的 ) sight and theperformances are 5. s_ (精彩的). The Almudena Cathedral is a wonderful architecturalexample that is located very close to the Royal Palace. The inner part is in the Gothic style, withthe addition of modern “pop art” demonstrated through its colorful
21、glass windows. These are all6. e_ (罕见的) attractions that are easily accessible.答案I.A.1. involves2. households3. elegant4. elderly5. craftB.1. freeze2. cells3. minor4. victim5. swelling6. breathC.1. astronomers2. multiple3. complex4. massive5. BesidesII.A.1. slicing2. ingredients3. chefB.1. highlighted2. duration3. pleasant4. awesome5. spectacular6. exceptional