1、1There was a mountain once upon a time -Inversion(倒装句型) 讲课人：冯亮亮2Warm-up Put these words in correct order apple the is red music I like very much the movie at four oclock ended3 The apple is red. I like music very much. The match ended at oclock.4 The word order would be:Sbsthaction+The rest51. There
2、 was a mountain once upon a time.2.A temple lay on the mountain.3.A old monk was living in the temple.4.A little monk came then.5.The old monk told the little monk a story.6.The story I heard was such.6Text 从前有座山 山上有个庙（temple） 庙里有个老和尚（monk） 又来了个小和尚 老和尚给小和尚讲故事 这就是他讲的故事7 Sometimes the word order chang
3、es There was a mountain once upon a time.8 the usual word order can be rewritten as:action +sbsthThe rest+9 There was a mountain once upon a time. On the mountain lay a temple. Living in the temple was a old monk. Then came a little monk. The old monk told the little monk a story. Such was the story
4、 I heard.10 A temple lay on the mountain. On the mountain lay a temple. A old monk was living in the temple. Living in the temple was a old monk.以动词为界，两侧词组换位以be动词为界，两侧词组换位11Differences between the two orders. Look at the following sentences. Then guess the differences. 12 放心吧，爸爸妈妈！Dont worry, father
5、 and mother! 终于过去了，这个寒冷的冬天！Away passed the extremely cold winter！ “着火了，着火了！”人们飞一般的跑了出来。 “Fire! Fire!” Out ran the people, away flew the people. 13 more sentences 悲哉，世也！工之侨献琴 译：这个世界是多么的悲哀啊！ “噫！微斯人，吾谁与归？”岳阳楼记 译：唉！没有这样的人，我与 谁一道呢？14Characteristics(特点) of this order Feeling: a natural expression(表达) of h
6、eart or just a different order with no special meaning.Style: literary (文学化)or common 15Exercise 1 _ _ your letter. A. is B. there _rushed _. A. a dog B. out _ _ the fact, no one can deny them. A. such B. was _ _a tower on the top of the mountain. A. there B. wasB A B A A BA B16Exercise 2 公共车公共车来了 随
7、后主席主席走了 飞机起飞起飞了 弓箭直射向射向空中 There came _. Then went _ Away _ the plane. Up _ the arrow into the air.the busthe chairman.flewwent17 包裹（包裹（parcelparcel）里）里有封信。 _ _ _ was a letter. 教室的前面有一颗大树。 _ _ _ _ _ stands a tall tree.In the parcelIn front of the classroom18Exercise 3 太阳从海上升起，之后鸡叫（crow）了。 从海上升起了太阳，之后
8、鸡（cock）叫了。From the sea rose the sun, and then crowed the cock.The sun rose from the sea, and then the cock crowed.19半壁见海日 Standing on the mountainside, I saw that_. 空中闻天鸡 Then_.from the sea rose the sun.crowed the holy cock.20Snowflakes （section ） Longfellow Out of the bosom （胸膛）of the Air, Out of t
9、he cloud-folds of her garments （长袍）shaken, Over the woodlands brown and bare, Over the harvest-fields forsaken, Silent, and soft, and slow, Descends the snow.奇文共欣赏21 The snow descends out of the bosom （胸膛）of the Air, The snow descends out of the cloud-folds of her garments （长袍）shaken, The snow desce
10、nds over the woodlands brown and bare, The snow descends Over the harvest-fields forsaken（抛弃）,22Summary(总结) Content: Inversion ( 倒装句 ) Style: literary(文学化) Feeling: a natural expression (表达)of heart Structure(结构): the rest +action+sbsth Example: On the mountain lay a temple.23Your work 1、完全倒装句的常用动词动
11、词有哪些？ 2、什么情况不能使用不能使用完全倒装句？ 3、翻译：（要求用倒装句） 远处有棵树，树下有辆车。车中坐着一个人，之后来了一个人，车就走了。这就是我看到的。24Thanks for your attention感谢您的关注感谢您的关注2022年年3月月25Exercise 4(高考链接) John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl At the foot of the mountain _. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village
