1、 我 爱 七 选 五gap-fillinggap-filling学习目标学习目标2022-3-231. 知道高考对七选五的考查要求2. 通过练习，能够自己总结七选五的做题策略和解题步骤 3. 会用今天所学知识指导做七选五习题，为高考时刻准备着。 l试题模式：试题模式：给出一篇缺少给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应个句子的文章，对应有有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。l考查重点：考查重点：主要考查考生对主要考查考生对文章的整体内容文章的整体内容和和结结构构以及以及上下文逻辑意义上下文逻
2、辑意义的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。 （考试说明）（考试说明）l选项特点：选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容）主旨概括句（文章整体内容） 过渡性句子（文章结构）过渡性句子（文章结构） 注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）考情分析之 命题的特点： 洞悉高考规律，明确高考方向洞悉高考规律，明确高考方向命题规律及考察趋势：命题规律及考察趋势：考点考点题量分布题量分布2014 课标、课标、全国全国2015课课标、全标、全国国2016课课标、全标、全国国2017 课课标、全标、全国国主题句主题句1211过渡句过渡句1123细节细节3221试题类型：Part I:细节类Part II:
3、篇章结构类1 13 35 54 4patternpatterncolorcolor2 2A AC CE ED DB BHow can you work out the puzzle？puzzlepuzzlepuzzlepuzzlegap-fillinggap-filling1.Going overseas is a choice for many Chinese students. _Those disadvantages include money, time away from school, familyA. The following are its advantages.B. How
4、ever, there may be a number of disadvantages. 相同词相同词2. Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “no” from their parents. _A. There are two types of parents love.B. It seems a happy feeling to get out of parents control. 近义词近义词 3.When we change our jobs or schools, it often leaves us without a friend. _ But
5、 for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. A. Making new friends comes easy for some people. B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.反义词反义词 4. Making a trip to the kitchen could be a fun way to spend an afternoon indoors! _ Cooking will give you a lot of opportun
6、ities to work on something.A. It would stay as a memory of the activity.B.Everybody in the family could gather and cook a meal.同根词同根词actact actactive ive actactively ively actactivityivitycreate creatcreate creatoror creat creativity ivity creatcreativeive同根词同根词同根词同根词是指词根是指词根相同意义相似的词。通常相同意义相似的词。通常同词
7、根的词有动词、形容词、副词和名词。同词根的词有动词、形容词、副词和名词。 5.Doing some exercises in the day should help you feel tired ._ However, coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. A. A bedtime drink can also help B. Having a good sleep will keep you lively the whole day.同畴词同畴词fruit fruit
8、 apple orange pearapple orange peartransportation transportation bus car bikebus car bike 同畴词同畴词指一个范畴里的不同事物。指一个范畴里的不同事物。同畴词同畴词6. _They prepare different presents for the coming festival. A People are often busy going shopping.B. Christmas falls on the twenty-fifty of December.代代 词词七选五中常见关键词的种类有：七选五中
9、常见关键词的种类有：1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 利用这些关键词在上下文不同的利用这些关键词在上下文不同的位置对同一概念或事物进行描述，这位置对同一概念或事物进行描述，这种方法称为种方法称为_法。法。Conclusion 1Conclusion 1关键词关键词相同词相同词近义词近义词反义词反义词同根词同根词同畴词同畴词代词代词puzzlepuzzlegap-fillinggap-filling logicallogical relation relationpatternpattern 7._ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai
10、(孟买市), in India. A. Sometimes they even write the script by hand.B.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the USA. 转折关系转折关系 8._ This is because some people possess certain qualities, while others do not.A. Some people succeed, while others may notB. As the famous sayi
11、ng goes, “No pains, no gains.” 因果关系因果关系 9._ In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person. Another proverb says “Love is blind.”A. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.解释关系解释关系 10.Taking good notes is a time saving skill
12、 that will help you to become a better student in several ways._ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. A. You must write your notes on separate paper.B. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and rememb
13、er.并列关系并列关系Conclusion 2Conclusion 2 利用语段句与句层与层之间相利用语段句与句层与层之间相互的联系进行推演，这种方法称为互的联系进行推演，这种方法称为_。在这种方法中，能表明。在这种方法中，能表明句子间基本关系的词叫句子间基本关系的词叫_。逻辑关系法逻辑关系法关系词关系词and, also, besides ,similarly ,and, also, besides ,similarly ,furthermore, moreover, in addition, furthermore, moreover, in addition, then, first,
14、secondthen, first, secondbecause, for, since, as, thus, so, because, for, since, as, thus, so, therefore, consequently, due to,therefore, consequently, due to,thanks to,as a result,because of, thanks to,as a result,because of, but, however, yet, on the contrary, but, however, yet, on the contrary, o
15、n the other hand, otherwise, on the other hand, otherwise, by contrast, rather than , by contrast, rather than , in other words, that is to sayin fact，actually, for example, 七选五七选五解题技巧解题技巧1.1.相同词相同词 2.2.近义词近义词 3.3.反义词反义词4.4.同根词同根词5.5.同畴词同畴词6.6.代词代词1.1.并列关系并列关系2.2.因果关系因果关系3.3.转折关系转折关系4.4.解释关系解释关系关键词法
16、关键词法逻辑关系法逻辑关系法总结归纳答题技巧 Tell the logical relations between the sentences.Applying Methods学习目标学习目标: learn to use; learn while using! Tell the logical relations between the sentences. 1) Self-image includes the way you look, 2)the way you act and the way you talk. 3)However, our self-images are often q
17、uite different from the images others hold about us.4) In fact, most of these images are more negative than they should be. 5)Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image. 1) Self-image includes the way you look, 2)the way you act and the way you talk. 并列关系并列
18、关系 3)However, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.转折关系转折关系4)In fact, most of these images are more negative than they shouldbe. 5)Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image.解释关系解释关系因果关系因果关系 When you need help, reac
19、h out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. _They might have had similar problems.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.You need to figure out what the problem is.And dont forget about your friends. Make choice by the logical relations
20、 and the key words.学习目标学习目标：在掌握七选五之细节篇方法的基础上，通过练：在掌握七选五之细节篇方法的基础上，通过练习强化所学知识，提高做题速度，增加做题分数。习强化所学知识，提高做题速度，增加做题分数。Conclusion 3Conclusion 3关键关键 在做七选五过程中，看在做七选五过程中，看词词要找要找_词词; 看看句子句子要找句间的要找句间的_。这两种方法通常要这两种方法通常要_运用。运用。逻辑关系逻辑关系综合综合Consolidating Methods 逆向思维，逆袭高考！逆向思维，逆袭高考！ Business is the organized appro
21、ach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services.Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润) -that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Commonly
22、called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 72 C.Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social services agencies and many hospitals.D. However, some businesses only seek to enough to cover their operating costs .HoweverHoweverExamples
23、Examples代词衔接代词衔接解释例证关系解释例证关系转折对比关系转折对比关系2022-3-23 Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction,and control of the operations of a business. 73 One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production, sales, the purchase of equipment, ma
24、terials and and supplies, and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision and guidance by the management in authority. 75 A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work wit
25、h the set standards for work.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.planningdirectioncontrol原词复现原词复现并列关系并列关系2022-3-23HomeworkHomeworkFinish the gap-filling on your testbook.P129(A.B)Thank you for attention！Work hard and be Work hard and be a good gap-filler.a good gap-filler.
