1、Lesson 73The way to King StreetGod helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。天助自助者。 the way( that/in which) +句子句子1.I dont like the way (that/in which)he spoke to me just now.2.They all dont understand the way(that/in which)the little boy solve the math problem但是但是way后面不是完整的句子，只能用后面不是完整的句子，只能用that或或whic
2、h引导定语从句引导定语从句The way that/which I used is wrong单词学习单词学习 week n. 周周 London n. 伦敦伦敦 suddenly adv. 突然地突然地 bus stop 公共汽车站公共汽车站 smile v. 微笑微笑 pleasantly adv. 愉快地愉快地 understand (understood) v. 懂，明白懂，明白 speak (spoke) v. 讲，说讲，说 hand n. 手手 pocket n. 衣袋衣袋 phrasebook n. 短语手册，常用语手册短语手册，常用语手册 phrase n. 短语短语 slow
3、ly adv. 缓慢地缓慢地week n. 周周 this week, last week等，前面不能加介词等，前面不能加介词 the week before last 上上周上上周 the week after next 下下周下下周suddenly 既可以放在句首，也可以放在句既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中或句末。中或句末。 We were talking on the phone when suddenly the line went dead. I suddenly remembered that I didnt bring my key. smile n. &v. 笑笑 look,
4、she is smiling at me She had a warm smile on her face.smile asmileShe smiled a pleasant smile=She smiled pleasantly她愉快地笑了她愉快地笑了understand (understood understood) v. 懂，懂，明白明白v. 理解；懂白；明了；了解；得知理解；懂白；明了；了解；得知 I dont understand what you mean. Only then did I begin to understand your words。hand n. 手手 v 交出
5、传递交出传递 give sb. a (big) hand 帮助某人帮助某人 On the one hand 一方面一方面 on the other hand 另一方面另一方面 Hand in hand 手拉手手拉手 Hand in 上交上交 交付交付 Hand over to移交给移交给lose v. （使）迷路，遗失，失去（使）迷路，遗失，失去（lostlost) v. 迷失；（使）迷路迷失；（使）迷路 lose ones way 迷路迷路 Lose sight of 看不见看不见 Lose heart失去信心，泄气失去信心，泄气 Lost weight减肥减肥 Lost oneself i
6、n沉迷于，迷恋于，专心于沉迷于，迷恋于，专心于 Be lost in 迷恋于，专心于迷恋于，专心于.课文讲解课文讲解 1.She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. know well 对对了解了解 我对他不是很了解。我对他不是很了解。 I dont know him very well. and 此处指的是此处指的是“因此，所以因此，所以” Come upstairs and see it. 这里的这里的and指的是指的是“目的目的”Speak-spoke-spoken ： speak：说某种语言：说某种语言speak
7、English ；speak to sb. Can I speak some English to you? Frankly /generally/strictly/exactly speaking坦率坦率/一般一般/严格严格/确切地说确切地说 Speak ill/badly/well/highly of说说坏坏/好话好话认为认为坏坏/好好 Speaking of, 3.ask sb. sth. 问某人某事。问某人某事。 eg：He asked the teacher a question. ask sb for sth向某人要某物向某人要某物 ask for it=ask for troub
8、le自找麻烦自找麻烦 say-said-said say to oneself 心中暗想（不出声地）心中暗想（不出声地） talk to oneself / think aloud 自言自语（小自言自语（小声地）声地） 反身代词：反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 4.Excuse me. 打扰一下，劳驾，请问打扰一下，劳驾，请问（事前）（事前） Im sorry. 对不起，很抱歉（事后）对不起，很抱歉（事后） 2.问路：问路： Can you tell me th
9、e way to ? How can I get to ? Where is ? 5.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事。告诉某人某事。Tell-told-told 6.the way to 去某地的路，去某地去某地的路，去某地的走法的走法 eg: the way to Jinan / the library/ the nearest post office 7.then adv. 然后，表示过渡。然后，表示过渡。 Can you tell me the way to the station? And then I wont lose my way if you help me 8. p
10、ut-put-put，take-took-taken put into 把把放进放进中去中去 takeout of 把把从从中取出中取出 eg.He took out a phrasebook. = He took a phrasebook out of his pocket. find-found-found read /ri:d/-read /red/ /-read /red He read the phrase slowly. 这里的这里的slowly是是一个副词，修饰动作一个副词，修饰动作read。一般过去时基本结构：主语基本结构：主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他；其他；否定形式否定形
11、式was/were + not; 在行为动词前加在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为，同时还原行为动词；动词；一般疑问句一般疑问句Did+主语主语+do+其他。其他。 注意下面的词。注意下面的词。 quick-quickly; thirsty-thirstily; careful-carefully Example： She smiled _ . (pleasant) She smiled pleasantly. Complete these sentences. 时态时态用法用法动词动词形式形式 肯定句肯定句 否定句否定句 一般疑问一般疑问句及其回句及其回答答 特殊疑问特殊疑问句及其回句及
12、其回答答 一般现一般现在时在时一般、一般、经常、经常、习惯、习惯、真理真理 原形原形/三单三单do/does I doHe doesI dont doHe doesnt do Do you like milk?Yes, I do. What do you like?I like milk. 一般过一般过去时去时过去过去某一某一时时间做间做了某了某事事 过去过去式式did I didHe didI didnt doHe didnt doDid you drink milk?Yes, I did.What did you drink?I drank milk. 模仿例句完成以下句子。模仿例句完成以
13、下句子。 1 He read the phrase _ . (slow) 2 He worked _ . (lazy) 3 He cut himself _ . (bad) 4 He worked _ . (careful) 5 The door opened _ . (sudden) B Look at this table：slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenly He shaved hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly. shave vt. 刮胡子刮胡子 hurriedly adv. 匆忙地匆忙地 I gav
14、e him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily. thirst 口渴口渴 thirsty adj 口渴的口渴的 thirstily adv 口渴地口渴地 The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late.Lesson 74 What did they do?他们干了什么？他们干了什么？ We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. He took a cake and ate it quickly. I met him in the st
15、reet the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly. They worked very hard this morning. He swam very well this afternoon. 1. The man _(speak) very slowly, but I didnt understand him. 2.The tourist _(lose) his way in Hong Kong. 3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station. 4.Jills father _(give
16、) her the key to the front door. 5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week. 6.She _(go) to Paris last year . 7.The man _(drink) their tea very quickly. 8.We _(see) our friends at the bus stop. 9. The students_ (understand) me because I spoke very slowly and carefully. 10. The boy _(find) some money and
17、_(take) it to his teacher.spokelostmetgavewaswentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook 11. We _(swim) in the sea yesterday. 12. That man _(do) a very good job for us. 13. The girl _(cut) her leg very badly. 14. I _(read) the exercise very carefully. 15. -Did she speak to you? -Yes , she _(say) Hello.swamdidcu
18、treadsaid形容词、副词形容词、副词 形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个句子形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个句子来说明。来说明。She is a good student, and she works hard. 本句中，本句中，good 就是形容词，而就是形容词，而hard 则是副词则是副词 形容词用来修饰名词或代词形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质表示人或事物的性质, 状态状态,和特征。和特征。 副词是一种用来修饰动词副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词形容词,副词或全句的词副词或全句的词,说明时间说明时间,地点地点,程度程度,方式等概念。方式等概念。 形容词变副词形
19、容词变副词 1.一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。 如如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly ；quick-quickly 2. 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变结尾的形容词要变y为为i,然然后再加后再加-ly。 如如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily ； happy-happily 3、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母、某些以
20、辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾结尾和以和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加然后再加-y或或-ly。 如如: terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently 需注意需注意: friendly; motherly; lovely等词是形等词是形容词而非副词。容词而非副词。 在英语中在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作又可以作副词副词,如如early, much, fast, little, wide, loud等等。 由于这类词词性虽不同由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样但词形却一样,这这就需要大家学会在特定
21、语境中判断它们各就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性（自的词性（adv:副词副词adj:形容词）。形容词）。 例句例句:Thank you very much. (adv.) There is much water in the river. (adj.) The music is too loud. Please turn it down. (adj.) He speaks loud enough. So everyone in the room can hear what he said. (adv.) 另外另外,还有一类副词和形容词词义相同还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼但拼写却不同写却不同,如如well和和good。 He speaks good（adj） English. 。 He speaks English well(adv). 。 hard-hard late-late good-wellsummary 1.注意课文里的短语注意课文里的短语 2.一般过去时态一般过去时态 3.副词的用法副词的用法 4.动词的特殊过去式和过去分词动词的特殊过去式和过去分词
