1、第14课时Units 9 10(八下)课时训练A层 .单项填空1.Where can I get the writers new book?His new book is in the bookstore near our school.A.expensiveB.availableC.successfulD.cheap 2.2022鄂州I dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A.expressionB.experimentC.examinationD.e
2、xperience3.2022扬州The police are watching the suspect for more clues which will help solve the case.A.clearlyB.highlyC.closelyD.heavily4.2022宜昌Time past can not be called back again.Yes. Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.shame5.2022天津Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remembe
3、r them?Dont worry. Its to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A.rudeB.excitingC.perfectD.natural6.Im sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I dont understand.It doesnt matter.A.cut downB.cut outC.cut inD.cut off7.Would you like to tell your trouble to your mo
4、ther or your father?.I usually keep it deep in my heart.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None8.2022山西改编After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.How I a chance to have a trip! I cant wait.A.am worried aboutB.am thirsty forC.am good atD.am satisfied with9.Wow, you are cool!Thank you. I wear my sc
5、hool uniform, but my mother washed it yesterday and it is still wet now.A.shouldB.mightC.canD.may 10.2022泰州Have you ever been to Shanghai?Of course. Actually, I there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A.workedB.was workingC.would workD.have worked11.2022呼和浩特Will you do any cleaning in the park
6、 this Sunday?! I do so every Sunday.A.Nice workB.No shoutingC.You betD.In with a chance12.You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?Oh, I cant, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never it.A.care aboutB.look afterC.stick toD.part with13. y
7、ou like swimming, fishing boating, youll have fun in the water park.A.Neither; norB.Either; or C.Whether; orD.Both; and14.Jane won first prize in the English speech contest. big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a15.Teachers encourage students to develop
8、the habit of reading in order to .A plain about agesB.be slow in actionC.laugh at othersD.keep fresh in mind.词语运用第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成以下句子(每空仅限1个单词)。16.My childhood has left many soft and sweet in my heart. (memory)17.Weve all learned to be fairly about our personal lives. (truth)18.I didnt know it wou
9、ld be a charity show. You can see there are many boxes at the entrance.(collect)19.The that young boys receive builds a greater self-confidence. (encourage)20.Writing was the most revolutionary of all human .(invent)21.Its for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.(usual)22.David said nothing,
10、but nodded, as if understanding perfectly.(simple)23.I had a nice morning just reading. (peace)24.The pressure they put us under was.(believe)25.I cant go swimming for some reasons.(certain)第二节阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。There was a boy who was forced
11、to a boarding school by his parents. Before being 26.(送走), this boy used to be the 27.b student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But things changed after he went to the new school. His grades started 28.d. He hated being in a group. He was lonely 29.(一直). He felt he was 30.w
12、51770;ls and that no one loved him.His parents began to 31.(担忧) him. But they did not even know what was wrong with him. So his dad decided to visit the school and have a 32. with him by himself.They sat on the beach near the school. The father started asking him 33.q about his classes, teachers and
13、 sports with a smile on his face. After some time his dad said, “Do you know 34. I am here today, my dear son?The boy answered back 35.q, “To check my grades.“No, no, his dad replied calmly. “I am here to make you 36.u that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you happy. I dont ca
14、re about grades. I care about you. Nothing could be more valuable than your 37.h. You are my life!These words caused the boys eyes to 38.(充满) tears. He hugged his dad happily. They didnt say 39. to each other for a long time.Now the boy knew there was someone in the world who cared for him deeply. H
15、e meant the world to someone. 40.(从那时起), the boy felt confident in his life again.课时训练B层.2022嘉兴完形填空Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and1. I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to g
16、ive him a word of warning.One of my messages says, “So you told me you3 your credit card(信用卡). If you dont try hard to mend your careless ways, one day youll 4 and find your brain missing.I did get Erics messages, but most of them were about 5. They were no different from the notes he used to leave6
17、the white board when he was at home. “I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $90. Please help! “Money is running short7Ive bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!8, however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9. He says they wi
18、ll help me understand young men better and keep up with the times.I read the articles slowly, like a10student, with mixed feelings as wellmy kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my11!So I write back, “Ive read all those articles. Ill take 12 as a loving sons expectations towards
19、his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack(缺乏) most is the ability to learn and 14 in both body and mind. Thank you, my son.In this way we share ideas and15each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we
20、 seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth.B.cleanC.lonelyD fortableB.sorryC.thanksD.goodbyeB.lentC.designedD.received()4.A.give upB.wake upC.set offD.take offB.musicC.moneyD.safetyB.acrossC.behindD.oppositeB.untilC.thoughD.becauseB.ActuallyC.RecentlyD.Immediat
21、elyB.writingC.thinkingD.correctingB.popularC.nervousD.carefulB.teacherC.customerD.classmateB.youC.himD.themB.prettyC.friendlyD.honestB.changeC.exerciseD.rememberB.inviteC.protectD.encourage .阅读理解ATo be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention
22、 and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class
23、: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality(音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is tal
24、king about.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesnt mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teachers work and the actors. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repe
25、at exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way.
26、 His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along
27、.I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.16.What is the text about?()A.How to become a good teacher.B.What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.C.What teachers and
28、 actors could learn from each other.D.The similarities and differences between a teachers work and an actors.17.In what way is a teachers work different from an actors?()A.The teacher must learn everything by heart.B.The teacher knows how to control his voice better than an actor.C.The teacher has t
29、o deal with unexpected situations.D.The teacher has to use more facial expressions.18.The main difference between students in class and a theater audience is that .()A.students can move around in the classroomB.students must keep silent while theater audience needntC.no memory work is needed for the
30、 studentsD.the students must take part in their teachers plays19.Which of the following is TRUE?()A.Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class.B.A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.C.A teacher must speak louder than an actor.D.A teache
31、r must have a better memory than an actor.BPeople who are about the same age as you are your peers. Peers include your friends and your classmates. They have a strong influence on your actions. Your peers influence how you think, how you act, and even how you dress. Peer pressure is the influence th
32、at people of the same age have on one another.Sometimes your peers influence you in a helpful or positive(积极的) way. A friend may notice that you have problems in math. And he might invite you to join a study group or show you how to solve a difficult problem during lunch. Such actions are helpful to
33、 you.Sometimes your peers influence you in a negative or unhealthy way. A friend might offer you cigarettes(香烟). Cigarettes are harmful to your health. Your friend knows that. Your friend also knows that underage smoking is against the law. Yet he or she still makes the offer. This bad influence is
34、negative peer pressure.Your peers may not always realize they are influencing you in a negative way. For example, a friend might invite you to the movies. You would love to go, but you have a lot of housework to do. In situations like this you should make a wise decision.You can learn to deal with n
35、egative peer pressure. Keep away from people who try to influence your behavior in harmful ways. Though it is not always easy to say no, its really necessary to learn how to do that. Follow the following steps. First, look at the person and say no in a firm(坚决的) but polite voice. Make sure your face
36、 shows that you are serious. Let the person know you will not back down. Then, give reasons for saying no. Explain why you wont do what the person wants. Remember to say goodbye and walk away if he or she continues.20.From Paragraph 2, we can infer that a friend who influences you in a positive way
37、might .()A.go to school together with youB.do your homework instead of youC.share cigarettes from his father with youD.try to help you when you are in trouble21.What does the underlined word “negative in Paragraph 3 probably mean?()A.Harmful.B.Useless.C.Careless.D.Forgetful.22.How many steps of sayi
38、ng no are mentioned in the last paragraph?()A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.23.Which sentence shows the writers opinion?()A.Peer pressure is the influence that people of the same age have on one another.B.We should learn to deal with negative peer pressure.C.Its not always important to say no to your pe
39、ers.D.Peers include your friends and your classmates.【参考答案】课时训练A层 .1.B2.D3.C考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;highly高度地;closely密切地;heavily沉重地。根据句意“警方正在密切关注犯罪嫌疑人,以便寻找更多有助于破案的线索可知,空白处应用closely表示“密切地,应选C。4.D考查名词辨析。根据前句句意,后句也表达了珍惜时间的思想,故后面意思应该是“浪费时间是一件可耻的事情,shame符合句意。应选D。5.D6.C7.B8.B9.A10.A考查时态辨析。根据答句中“but now I live i
40、n Taizhou可确定“在上海工作6年是过去的事情,那么用一般过去时。应选A。11.C考查情景交际。句意:“这个星期天你将在公园清扫卫生吗?“当然了!我每个星期天都这样做。nice work干得好;no shouting禁止呼喊;you bet当然,确实,真的;in with a chance有时机。根据答语中“我每个星期天都做可知横线处表达“当然的意思。应选C。12.D13.C14.C考查感慨句。感慨句的一种结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!该句意为“她取得的进步是多么大啊!progress为不可数名词,应选C。15.D.第一节16.memories17.truthful1
41、8.collecting19.encouragement20.inventions21.unusual22.simply23.peaceful24.unbelievable25.certain第二节26.sent away27.best/brightest28.dropping29.all the time30.worthless31.worry about32.talk/word33.questions34.why35.quickly/quietly36.understand37.happiness/health38.fill with39.anything40.From then on课时
42、训练B层 .主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位母亲因儿子去外国上大学,心中感到空虚与寂寞,所以她与儿子通过发短信,一如既往地教育孩子。没想到儿子最近发了一些有趣的、值得一读的文章给她,让她感觉到了代沟的存在。因此她决定改变坚持学习和接受新事物。这样母子之间的关系也越来越融洽了。1.C考查形容词辨析。dark 黑的;clean 干净的;lonely 孤独的;comfortable 舒服的。从文章第一句可知,儿子去国外读书了,曾经充满生机活力的家变得安静与孤寂,故用lonely, 应选C。2.A考查名词辨析。hello 你好;sorry 对不起;thanks 感谢;goodbye 再见。句意:发
43、送短信的目的主要是为了问好与说一些警告的话语。say hello to问好,应选A。3.A考查动词辨析。lose 丧失;lend 借;design 设计;receive 收到。上句句意:所以你告诉我你丧失了信用卡,如果你不改变这些粗心的毛病,你有一天醒来会发现你的大脑不见了。由careless这个词可以看出,他很粗心,所以要用lost。应选A。4.B考查动词短语辨析。give up 放弃;wake up 醒来;set off 脱下,起飞。从后一分句find your brain missing可知,早上你醒来,就会发现你的大脑不见了,故用wake up。应选B。5.C考查名词辨析。health
44、 健康;music 音乐;money 钱;safety 平安。由下文的“They cost me $90可知大多数时候说的是钱。应选C。6.A考查介词辨析。on 在上;across 穿过;behind 在后面;opposite 在对面。句意: 这与他在家时在白板上留下的信息没有什么区别。on the white board在白板上。应选A。7.D考查连词辨析。由句意可知,钱花得很快是因为写论文买了很多的书,两者为因果关系,故用because。8.C考查副词辨析。lucky 幸运地;actually 事实上;recently 最近;immediately 立刻。句意:然而最近,Eric开始发给我
45、各种各样的文章。从上下文语境可知要用recently。9.C考查动词辨析。copy 抄写;write 写;think 思考;correct 改正。由下文的“他们将帮助我更好地理解年轻人,同时与时代同步可知,这些文章值得深思。应选C。10.D考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的;popular受欢送的;nervous不安的;careful 认真的。句意:我读得很慢,像个认真的学生一样。应选D。11.B考查名词辨析。doctor 医生;teacher 老师;customer 顾客;classmate 同学。句意:我的孩子,不久前还跟在我身边的人,现在成为了我的老师。应选B。12.D考查代词辨析。根据下文句意“我把他们当成是一个儿子对妈妈的期待。可知,them指代articles。应选D。13.A考查形容词辨析。young 年轻的;pretty 漂亮的;friendly 友好的;honest 老实的。句意:他肯定认为,他的妈妈还年轻,可以接受新东西。由accept new things可知要用young。应选A。14.B考查动词辨析。fight打架;change 改变;remember 记忆;exercise运动。句意:我们父母所缺少的最多的是学习与改变的能力。
