1、2021原创题展示目 录语法填空命题特点考点设置原创题话题的选择高考评价体系、学科核心素养及创新性体现 语法填空是一篇200词的文章。考查学生对语法和词汇知识的掌握情况，突出考查考生在语篇中灵活运用语法知识的能力以及理解上下文意思的能力。此题要求学生阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。学生在做题时要首先整体理解文章大意，把握语篇特征，然后合理分析句子结构，并根据语篇句意，推敲用词形式，最后通篇重读，保证语意通顺。语法填空命题特点 近五年高考英语全国卷语法填空近五年高考英语全国卷语法填空2020202020192019201820182017201720162016全国卷
2、全国卷1 1主题主题人与社会人与社会人与自然人与自然人与自我人与自我人与自我人与自我人与自然人与自然体裁体裁说明文说明文说明文说明文说明文说明文说明文说明文记叙文记叙文题材题材科技：嫦娥四科技：嫦娥四号登月号登月动物：北极熊动物：北极熊现状现状健康：跑步影健康：跑步影响寿命响寿命健康：低脂健康：低脂低盐副作用低盐副作用动物：成都大动物：成都大熊猫基地熊猫基地全国卷全国卷2 2主题主题人与社会人与社会人与自我人与自我人与社会人与社会人与社会人与社会人与自我人与自我体裁体裁说明文说明文应用文应用文说明文说明文说明文说明文说明文说明文题材题材节日：中国新节日：中国新年装饰年装饰工作：工作：9090岁
3、老岁老人热爱工作人热爱工作饮食：中国种饮食：中国种植更多玉米植更多玉米交通：伦敦交通：伦敦地铁发展地铁发展健康：如何释健康：如何释放压力放压力全国卷全国卷3 3主题主题人与自我人与自我人与自我人与自我人与自然人与自然人与自我人与自我人与社会人与社会体裁体裁记叙文记叙文记叙文记叙文记叙文记叙文记叙文记叙文说明文说明文题材题材艺术：自负艺艺术：自负艺术家寻找艺术术家寻找艺术真谛真谛游记：夏威夷游记：夏威夷游记游记动物：动物科动物：动物科学家与大猩猩学家与大猩猩成长：高中成长：高中兼职模特以兼职模特以学业为主学业为主饮食：筷子文饮食：筷子文化化近五年高考英语全国卷语法填空近五年高考英语全国卷语法填空
4、2020202020192019201820182017201720162016全国全国卷卷1 1段数段数1 12 23 33 33 3句数句数8 87 7101011119 9词数词数187187173173183183187187187187全国全国卷卷2 2段数段数5 53 33 33 34 4句数句数13131212111111111010词数词数180180192192187187172172182182全国全国卷卷3 3段数段数2 23 33 34 45 5句数句数11118 8141415151414词数词数215215173173188188188188184184 Knock
5、! Knock! 1 (start) from Nov 1, people will be knocking on doors across the country to collect personal information. This year, about 7 million staff will be needed to visit homes for registration work, according to Xinhua. This is for the seventh 2 (nation) population census and the new methods will
6、 also be used during this census. 3 (compare) with previous surveys, new methods will be convenient for people who are not living where they are 4 (official) registered, as well as those who do not want to be bothered the door-to-door surveys. The data 5 (expect)to give a full picture of the populat
7、ion, and provides support for making national development policies. Researchers can use the results 6 (investigate) population trends in different cities. The census will help to find out 7 number of foreigners living in China. It can also tell how many Chinese people have moved to other countries.
8、However, citizens privacy concerns could be one of the biggest 8 (challenge). Some may not be willing to give their personal information. In response 9 such concerns, Jiangsus pilot work zone allowed residents to upload personal data on their own through WeChat, 10 avoids information leakage（泄露）. Th
9、e data will be delivered directly to the National Bureau of Statistics through a WeChat program, the Global Times reported. 主题语境语篇体裁211词，3段，11句难度适中长度难度人与社会第七届人口普查说明文生活：普查方式及隐私保护 2020年全国一卷语法填空的考点分布原创题考点分布2020年全国一卷语法填空的考点分布原创题考点分布 Knock! Knock! 1 (start) from Nov 1, people will be knocking on doors ac
10、ross the country to collect personal information. This year, about 7 million staff will be needed to visit homes for registration work, according to Xinhua. This is for the seventh 2 (nation) population census and the new methods will also be used during this census. 3 (compare) with previous survey
11、s, new methods will be convenient for people who are not living where they are 4 (official) registered, as well as those who do not want to be bothered the door-to-door surveys. The data 5 (expect)to give a full picture of the population, and provides support for making national development policies
12、. Researchers can use the results 6 (investigate) population trends in different cities. The census will help to find out 7 number of foreigners living in China. It can also tell how many Chinese people have moved to other countries. However, citizens privacy concerns could be one of the biggest 8 (
13、challenge). Some may not be willing to give their personal information. In response 9 such concerns, Jiangsus pilot work zone allowed residents to upload personal data on their own through WeChat, 10 avoids information leakage（泄露）. The data will be delivered directly to the National Bureau of Statis
14、tics through a WeChat program, the Global Times reported. Knock! Knock! 1 Starting (start) from Nov 1, people will be knocking on doors across the country to collect personal information. This year, about 7 million staff will be needed to visit homes for registration work, according to Xinhua. This
15、is for the seventh 2 national (nation) population census and the new methods will also be used during this census. 3 Compared (compare) with previous surveys, new methods will be convenient for people who are not living where they are 4 officially (official) registered, as well as those who do not w
16、ant to be bothered the door-to-door surveys. The data5 is expected (expect)to give a full picture of the population, and provides support for making national development policies. Researchers can use the results 6 to investigate (investigate) population trends in different cities. The census will he
17、lp to find out 7 the number of foreigners living in China. It can also tell how many Chinese people have moved to other countries. However, citizens privacy concerns could be one of the biggest 8 challenges (challenge). Some may not be willing to give their personal information. In response 9 to suc
18、h concerns, Jiangsus pilot work zone allowed residents to upload personal data on their own through WeChat, 10 which avoids information leakage（泄露）. The data will be delivered directly to the National Bureau of Statistics through a WeChat program, the Global Times reported. 新的高考评价体系 一核四层四翼为什么考？了解民生大事了解民生大事考 什 么？语言运用能力语言运用能力 分析解决问题能力分析解决问题能力怎 么 考？学用一体的语篇考查学用一体的语篇考查人口普查 微 信 程 序语法词汇隐私泄露英语学科核心素养原创题的体现
