1、2022-4-23新概念第三册第新概念第三册第24课课PPT skeleton n. 骷髅 A Skeleton in the Cupboard（Title） 不可外扬的家丑 The terrible secret is called “a skeleton in the cupboard”. (l.5) 惊人的秘密被称作 “柜中骷髅 ” The skeleton showed no sign of disease or injury. 其骨架显示没有任何疾病或是外伤。 He knew they would leave him nothing but the stripped skeleton
2、 of his great catch. 他知道那些鲨鱼除了大马林鱼的空骨架之外，是什么也不会给他留下的。 From here, however, the real work begins -building the 1500 components that put flesh on this skeleton. 然而，从现在起，真正的工作开始了构建 1500 个组件来丰富这个骨架。 seemingly adv. 表面上地 Why take a chance even a seemingly small chance if you think everyone is watching and
3、ready to judge you? 为什么冒险一试-即使是看似很小的机会-当你认为每个人都在注视并准备评价你吗？ When you control your reaction to the seemingly uncontrollable problem of life, then in fact you do control the problems effect on you. 对于人生中看似无法控制的难题，当你能够控制自己的应对，那么你就事实上控制了难题对你的影响。 respectable adj. 受人尊重的 She is a respectable young woman fro
4、m a good family. (有良好教养的，体面的) He is well respected in academic world. (=admired by many people) 受到尊敬的 We should be respectful of other cultures. (=feeling or showing respect)恭敬的，有礼貌的 conceal v. 隐藏 Dont conceal the poverty of thought by the eccentric diction. 不要用这些怪僻的词藻来掩饰思想的贫乏。 I did not conceal any
5、thingfrom him. 我对他什么也不隐瞒。(对某人隐瞒某事) We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years.(l.1) 在小说中，我们经常读到一个表面上受人尊重的人物或家庭，却有着某种多年不为人所知的骇人听闻的秘密。 vivid adj. 生动的 He sketched the situation in a few vivid words. 他用几
6、句生动的语言简述了局势。 Jack and Mary described their journey in vivid detail. 杰克和玛丽以生动的细节叙述了他们的旅行。 The English language possesses a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation.(l.3) 英语中有一个生动的说法来形容这种情况。 possess比have更加正式、书面化 dramatic adj.扣人心弦的exciting, surprising Dramatic changes have took place in past ten
7、 years. He witnessed many dramatic escapes as people jumped from as high as the fourth floor. 他目睹了许多人从五层高的楼上跳下来扣人心弦的逃生场面。 ruin v.毁坏 destroy, spoil The whole supermarket was ruined in a great fire. 整个超级市场被一场大火烧掉。 Bad weather ruined our holidays. 坏天气把我们的假日全给搅了。 At some dramatic moment in the story, th
8、e terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined.(l.5) 在小说的某个戏剧性时刻，可怕的秘密泄漏出来，接着便是某人的声誉扫地。 known: revealed (揭露) heroine: the main female character in the novel（女主人公）; a great woman （女英雄） She was one of the great civil war heroines. The heroine in the novel is an artist. a great man or main
9、male character : hero fiction n. 小说 Dont braid fact with fiction. 别将事实与虚构混为一谈。 Fiction writing as a means of living is no easy task. 写小说作为一种谋生手段绝非易事。 The readers hair stands on end when he reads in the final pages of the novel that the heroine, a dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybod
10、y, had, in her youth, poisoned every one of her five husbands.(l.7) sbs hair stands on end(发梢): be very frightened头发倒竖 当读者到小说最后几页了解到书中女主人公，那位一向待大家很好的可爱的老妇人年轻时一连毒死了她的 5个丈夫时，不禁会毛骨悚然。 It is all very well for such things to occur in fiction. To varying degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want e
11、ven our closest friends to learn, but few of us have skeletons in the cupboard.(l.10) 这种事发生在小说中是无可非议的。尽管我们人人都有各种大小秘密。连最亲密的朋友都不愿让他们知道，但我们当中极少有人有柜中骷髅。 It is all very well (让步的口气，表转折)but 就算怎么样，即便怎样，但是。 It is all very well for you to stress patience, but you are not the one who has to wait. 你当然可以在这儿大肆宣扬
12、要耐心，但毕竟需要等待的人不是你。 occur(更加书面化); happen(没有预期); take place(经过安排发生的) The court will decide what really occurred. (较正式) All kinds of unexpected things might happen. The ceremony will take place in the garden. varying adj. 不同的 to varying degrees = to different degrees在不同程度在不同程度上上 We are all involved, onl
13、y to varying degrees . To varying degrees, each president puts his own imprint on this celebrated workspace. 美国历任总统在这个着名办公地点都不同程度地留下了自己的印记。 The only person I know who has a skeleton in the cupboard is George Carlton, and he is very proud of the fact. George studied medicine in his youth. Instead of
14、becoming a doctor, however, he became a successful writer of detective stories. (l.13) 我所认识的唯一的在柜中藏骷髅的人便是乔治 .卡尔顿，他甚至引以为自豪。乔治年轻时学过医, 然而，他后来没当上医生，却成了一位成功的侦探小说作家。 medicine n. 医学 medical adj. 医学的 You forget that I was a medical student once upon a time.(l.22) 你忘了我以前是学医的了。” He says they will be given tem
15、porary shelters and medical care, while immigration authorities decide what to do with them. 他说，难民们将得到临时庇护所和医疗照顾，与此同时，移民当局决定如何处置他们。 The doctor said that the old man is beyond medical help and will soon die. 医生说这个老人已无药可救，快要死了。 In medical school, students learn how to diagnose and manage a patients me
16、dical concerns. 在医学院里，学生们学习如何诊断病情，解决病人的健康问题。 George showed me to the guestroom which, he said, was rarely used. He told me to unpack my things and then come down to dinner. After I had stacked my shirts and underclothes in two empty drawers, I decided to hang one of the two suits I had brought with
17、me in the cupboard. (l.15) 乔治把我领进客房，说这间很少使用。他让我打开行装后下楼吃饭。我将衬衫、内衣放进两个空抽屉里，然后我想把随身带来的两套西服中的一套挂到大衣柜里去。 guestroom n. 客房 unpack v. 取出stack v.（整齐地）堆放 underclothes n. 内衣drawer n. 抽屉 Here you can enjoy elegant guestroom, pleased tropic forest shower and high speed Internet, all of which embody the humanized
18、 design. 在这里您可享受典雅的客房，淋浴酣畅的热带雨林喷洒，体验高速因特网，这些无不体现了酒店的人性化设计元素。 He unpacked the doll carefully from its box. 他小心地将玩偶从盒中取出来。 She stacked all the books in the corner. 她把所有的书都堆在了墙角。 I opened the cupboard door and then stood in front of it petrified.(l.17) 我打开柜门，站在柜门前一下惊呆了。 petrify v. 使震惊 stun stn, stupefy
19、 petrified adj. 目瞪口呆的stunned, stupefied stju:pifaid stand+adj.(stand作为系动词来使用) He stood still, listening to the argument in the other room. Cotton underclothes are good for the skin. 棉制内衣对皮肤有益。 He searched all the drawers for the missing paper. 他翻了所有的抽屉找寻那个不见了的文件。 A skeleton was dangling before my ey
20、es. The sudden movement of the door make it sway slightly and it gave me the impression that it was about to leap out at me. Dropping my suit, I dashed downstairs to tell George. (l.18) 一具骷髅悬挂在眼前，由于柜门突然打开，它也随之轻微摇晃起来，让我觉得它好像马上要跳出柜门朝我扑过来似的。我扔下西服冲下楼去告诉乔治。 dangle v. 悬挂 What is that dangling above your h
21、ead? 你头顶上悬挂的是什么？ sway v. 摇摆 His ideas swayed this way and that. 他的想法一会儿这样，一会儿又那样。 to sway between love and hate 又恨又爱 leap out at sb : 跳出来扑向某人 Armstrongs words are often quoted as Thats one small step for man one giant leap for mankind. 阿姆斯壮的话往往被人引述为，这是人的一小步，却是人类的一大步。 But George was unsympathetic. Oh
22、, that,he said with a smile as if he were talking about an old friend. Thats Sebastian. You forget that I was a medical student once upon a time.( l.21)但乔治却无动于衷。“噢，是它呀！他笑着说道，俨然在谈论一位老朋友。“那是塞巴斯蒂安。你忘了我以前是学医的了。” unsympathetic adj. 无动于衷的 Her husband was unsympathetic and she felt she had no one to turn t
23、o. 她丈夫没有同情心，她感到无人可以求助。 Even those sympathetic to the former president have acknowledged that as a thinker and decision-maker he is not all there. 即使是那些同情这位前总统的人们，也承认他作为一名思想者和决策者并不完全合格。Comprehension Questions 1. In English, what is a terrible secret called? A secret in the cupboard. 2. When does terr
24、ible secret become known(in a novel or story)? At some dramatic moment. 3. What does the readers hair do when he reads the final pages of the novel? It stands on end. 4. What has the dear old lady done in her youth? She has poisoned every one of her five husbands. 5.What kind of secrets do we all ha
25、ve? One that we do not want even our closest friends to learn. 6. Do many of us have skeletons in the cupboard? No, we dont. 7. The writer knows someone who has skeleton in the cupboard. Who is it? George Carlton 8.What did George study in his youth? Medicine. 9. Did he become a doctor？ No, he didnt
26、. 10.What did he become? A successful writer of detective stories. 11. What word did the writer use to describe the weekend he once spend in Georges house? Uncomfortable. 12. Was the guest room used a lot? No, it wasnt. 13. Where did the writer put his shirts and underclothes? In two empty drawers.
27、14.Where did he decide to hang a suit? In the cupboard. 15. What was dangling in front of his eyes inside the cupboard? A skeleton. 16. How frightened was the writer? He was petrified. 17. What made the skeleton sway slightly? The sudden movement of the door. 18. What did the writer do? He dropped his suit and rushed downstairs to tell George. 19. Was George sympathetic? No, he wasnt. 20.What was the skeletons name? Sebastian.
