Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 知识点检测-(2019)新人教版高中英语必修第一册.docx

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1、 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness一、核心单词1 n.体育场;运动场2 n 比赛项目;大事;公开活动3 n 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 vt.& vi.追踪;跟踪4 vt 使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi.出汗;流汗 n汗水;出汗5. n 传奇故事(或人物);传说6 n 运动员;运动健儿7 n.高手;主人 vt精通;掌握8 n 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸9. n.奖章;勋章10. n (运动队)队长;船长;机长11. adj.优美的;优雅的12 vi.& vt.假装;装扮13. vi.作弊;舞弊vt欺骗;蒙骗 n.欺骗手段;骗子14 n.观众;听众15 adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的16 ad

2、j苗条的;单薄的17 n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi节食18 adv.相当;有点儿.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空1Those who are caught in the College Entrance Examination will be punished severely.2Amy has decided to go on a because she hates being laughed at by her classmates for her heavy weight.3The number of the listening to this program is increasing.

3、4Though she is fifty years old, she still has a figure.5She opened a book and to read, with tears dropping on the open page.6He ran into the room with his face covered with 7Knowing the rules will help you to a large number of words.8Compared with those who are always complaining, people with a atti

4、tude towards life live longer.9It is my to be here to share with you my opinions on how to get along well with our parents.10His hard work finally paid off when he won a gold in the Olympic Games.11He is a in his lifetime for his scientific discoveries.12A lady should know that weight is the basic l

5、esson she will take.二、拓展词汇1 n健康;健壮;适合 adj.健康的2 vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人 n女主人;女主持人3 n冠军;优胜者 n锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号4 n决心;决定 vt.决定;确定;下定决心 adj.坚决的;有决心的5. vt.使受伤;损害 adj.受伤的;有伤的 n伤害;损伤6 n力量;体力 vt.加强;巩固 adj.强壮的;坚强的7 n失败;失败的人(或事物) vi.失败8 vi.竞争;对抗 n竞争;比赛 adj.竞争的;有竞争性的 n竞争者9 n压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安 adj. 有压力的(指物)

6、 adj.有压力的(指人).用所给词的适当形式填空1After the traffic accident, no one survived except a girl who was badly (injure).What you said was an (injure) to her fame.2As players, you are sure to experience the excitement of victory or the pain of (fail).She (fail) to get into art college, which made her parents very

7、 upset.3Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting (stress) in their studies.A regular and busy life is wonderful, although its hard and (stress).4The young (compete) won a gold medal in the match.We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking (compete) about ne

8、w Tangshan.5My brother is trying to improve his (fit) by cycling and swimming.三、重点短语1 跟随;到达;进步;赶快2 锻炼;计算出;解决3 获得成功;准时到达4 树立榜样5 破裂;破碎;崩溃6 丧失信心;泄气7 放弃;投降8. 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚9. 假装做某事10 有作用或影响11 而不是12 停止做(或使用、食用); 剪下13 有时;偶尔14 与比较.选用左栏短语并用其适当形式填空1I have made up my mind to study harder waste my time on usele

9、ss things.2Though Li Bin is disabled, he never stops fighting for his dream. He s to all of us.3Members of the band held different opinions on some matters, and finally the band 4Although he had great difficulty in carrying out the project, he did not 5Alan the rest of the challenging math problems

10、with his fathers help yesterday evening.6I have decided to the goal because it is really difficult to reach for me.7What the headmaster said on the importance of receiving education at the meeting 8 little Jane climbed the hill to see the tree that she had planted with her father.四、经典句式1动名词短语作主语Losi

11、ng two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.2make宾语宾语补足语Jordans skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.3Sb/Sth seems/seemed不定式,表示“看来;好像”In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.4even if/though

12、 “即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.,.补全句子1 was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。2Mobile phones to get in touch with each other.移动电话让我们彼此联系更容易。3Our headteacher what you said yesterday.我们的班主任好像对你昨天

13、说的话很生气。4 he pretended to keep calm.即使他犯了一个大错误,他也假装保持冷静。Keys 答案一、核心单词1stadium n.体育场;运动场2event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动3track n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi.追踪;跟踪4sweat vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n.汗水;出汗5. legend n.传奇故事(或人物);传说6athlete n.运动员;运动健儿7master n.高手;主人vt.精通;掌握8honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸9. medal n.奖章;勋章10. captain n.(运动队)队长;船长;机长1

14、1. graceful adj.优美的;优雅的12pretend vi.& vt.假装;装扮13. cheat vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子14audience n. 观众;听众15positive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的16slim adj.苗条的;单薄的17diet n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食18rather adv.相当;有点儿.选用左栏单词并用其适当形式填空1Those who are caught cheating in the College Entrance Examination will be punished severely.2

15、Amy has decided to go on a diet because she hates being laughed at by her classmates for her heavy weight.3The number of the audience listening to this program is increasing.4Though she is fifty years old, she still has a slim figure.5She opened a book and pretended to read, with tears dropping on t

16、he open page.6He ran into the room with his face covered with sweat7Knowing the rules will help you to master a large number of words.8Compared with those who are always complaining, people with a positive attitude towards life live longer.9It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on

17、 how to get along well with our parents.10His hard work finally paid off when he won a gold medal in the Olympic Games.11He is a legend in his lifetime for his scientific discoveries.12A graceful lady should know that weight is the basic lesson she will take.二、拓展词汇1fitness n健康;健壮;适合fit adj.健康的2host

18、vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人hostess n女主人;女主持人3champion n冠军;优胜者championship n锦标赛;冠军赛;冠军称号4determination n决心;决定determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined adj.坚决的;有决心的5. injure vt.使受伤;损害injured adj.受伤的;有伤的injury n伤害;损伤6strength n力量;体力strengthen vt.加强;巩固strong adj.强壮的;坚强的7failure n失败;失败的人(或事物)fail vi.失败8compete vi.竞争;

19、对抗competition n竞争;比赛competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争性的competitor n竞争者9stress n压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安stressful adj. 有压力的(指物)stressed adj.有压力的(指人).用所给词的适当形式填空1After the traffic accident, no one survived except a girl who was badly injured (injure).What you said was an injury (injure) to her fame.2As pla

20、yers, you are sure to experience the excitement of victory or the pain of failure (fail).She failed (fail) to get into art college, which made her parents very upset.3Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies.A regular and busy life is wonderful, al

21、though its hard and stressful (stress).4The young competitor (compete) won a gold medal in the match.We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition (compete) about new Tangshan.5My brother is trying to improve his fitness (fit) by cycling and swimming.三、重点短语1come a

22、long跟随;到达;进步;赶快2work out锻炼;计算出;解决3make it获得成功;准时到达4set an example树立榜样5fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃6lose heart丧失信心;泄气7give up放弃;投降8. make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚9. pretend to do sth假装做某事10make a difference有作用或影响11rather than而不是12cut . out停止做(或使用、食用); 剪下13now and then有时;偶尔14compare .with/to .与比较.选用左栏短语并用其适当形式填空1I ha

23、ve made up my mind to study harder rather than waste my time on useless things.2Though Li Bin is disabled, he never stops fighting for his dream.He sets an example to all of us.3Members of the band held different opinions on some matters, and finally the band fell apart4Although he had great difficu

24、lty in carrying out the project, he did not lose heart5Alan worked out the rest of the challenging math problems with his fathers help yesterday evening.6I have decided to give up the goal because it is really difficult to reach for me.7What the headmaster said on the importance of receiving educati

25、on at the meeting made sense8Now and then, little Jane climbed the hill to see the tree that she had planted with her father.四、经典句式1动名词短语作主语Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.2make宾语宾语补足语Jordans skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he s

26、howed made him unique.3Sb/Sth seems/seemed不定式,表示“看来;好像”In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.4even if/though “即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.,.补全句子1Going to a British high school for one year was a very

27、 enjoyable and exciting experience for me.在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。2Mobile phones make it easier for us to get in touch with each other.移动电话让我们彼此联系更容易。3Our headteacher seemed to be very angry for what you said yesterday.我们的班主任好像对你昨天说的话很生气。4Even though he made a big mistake, he pretended to keep calm.即使他犯了一个大错误,他也假装保持冷静。学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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