1、高一必修一U4语法定语从句练习1、 用适当的关系词填空，并说明关系在定从中作什么成分。1. Is this the man _ you talked about yesterday.2. Show me the book _ you spoke of the other day.3. Our company will move to a tall building _ we worked two years ago.4. Is this the museum _ arouses many peoples interest?5. She says that shell never forget
2、the time _ she works as a secretary in our company.6. Ive been good friends with several of the students in my school, _ I met in the English speech last year.7. A housing bubble is an economic situation _ occurs when house prices rise much too fast.8. There is a small house, under _roof lives a lar
3、ge family of three generations.9. It is reported that two schools, both of _ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.10. Actually, a true friend is someone _ you can share your secrets with.11. Both the girl and her dog _ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.12. Hes got hims
4、elf into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. 13. All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs.14. The island_scenery is quite beautiful is far away from the city center.15. We still remember the day _ we spent repairing the old house.16. I will talk to the stude
5、nts of _ the work hasnt been done.17. Opposite is St.Pauls Church, _ you can hear some lovely music.18. Children _ are not active or _ diet is of high in fat will gain weight quickly.19. The buses, most of _ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.20. Could you tell me the reason _ he b
6、roke up with me? The reason _ he gave me sounded a little strange.21. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.22. Creating an atmosphere _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.23. I was born in New Orleans,
7、 Louisiana, a city _ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. 24. Helen _was sitting on my left said that this meal was the best she had ever had.25. We live in an age _ more information is available with great ease than ever before. 二、用恰当的关系词把下列简单句合并成定语从句。1. The gi
8、rl is happy. She won the race. _2. The picture was beautiful. She was looking at it._3. If you come across a word, you can look it up in the dictionary. The meaning of the word you have forgotten. _ 4. This is the village. My father worked in the village three years ago._5. The man is standing over
9、there. I told you about him. _6. He kept laughing during the two hours. It took two hours to fly to Beijing._7. Ive received the book. My father sent the book to me. _8. Jim is no longer the person. I knew Jim five years ago. _9. She described in her dairy the people and the places. The people and t
10、he places impressed her most._10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase. The price of it was very reasonable._11. It was the most frightening situation. The situation Ive ever been in. _12. Who is the boy? The boy is talking to Tina in English._13. That is the museum. The exhibition was held in
11、the museum._14. The cover of the book is old. The book must have been published a long time ago._15. How do you apologize to your friend. You lost your friends bike. _2、 将下列句子拆分成简单句。1. The factory that we visited last week has got one success after another._2. The computer on which Jackie spent all
12、the money has been stolen._3. The foreign guest whom you saw at the school gate is Mr. Green._4. The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly._ 5. The novel, which I have read three times, is very touching._4、 翻译句子。1. 有没有属于你的东西？_2. 他正在寻找卖玩具的商店。_3. 我永远不会忘记老师在课上表扬我的那天。_4. 听了你这么悲伤的故事后，他会说一些好
13、听又温暖的话。_5. 我给我的父母读了你的电子邮件，还给他们看了你寄给我的照片。_6. 这就是我的老师，我从他身上学到了许多。_7. 人们喜欢住在空气清新，交通便利的地方。_8. 这部电影让我回想起在那个村庄被照顾得很好的时光。_9. 她花了一整个晚上给我们讲一些我们从未听过的人和事。_10. 古代中国是各诸侯国之间经常发生战争的地方。_11. 参观这个城市的游客数量达到了100万。_ 答案：一、1. that/who/whom/省略 （作宾语）2. that/which （作宾语）3. where （作地点状语）4. that/which （作主语）5. when （作时间状语）6. who
14、（作宾语）7. that/which （作主语）8. whose（作定语）9. which（作宾语）10. that（作宾语）11. that （作主语）12. where （作地点状语）13. that （作主语）14. whose（作定语）15. that/which （作宾语）16. whom （作宾语）17. where （作地点状语）18. who/that （作主语）、whose（作定语）19. which（作宾语）20. why （作原因状语）、that/which/省略（作宾语）21. where （作地点状语）22. where （作地点状语）23. whose（作定语）24
15、. that /who（作主语）25. when （作时间状语）二、1. The girl who/that won the race is happy.2. The picture that/which she was looking at was beautiful.3. If you come across a word, the meaning of which you have forgotten, you can look it up in the dictionary. 4. This is the village where my father worked three yea
16、rs ago.5. The man about whom I told you is standing over there. 6. He kept laughing during the two hours that it took to fly to Beijing.7. Ive received the book that/which my father sent to me. 8. Jim is no longer the person that I knew five years ago. 9. She described in her dairy the people and th
17、e places that impressed her most.10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price of which was very reasonable.11. It was the most frightening situation that/which Ive ever been in. 12. Who is the boy that is talking to Tina in English?13. That is the museum where the exhibition was held.14.
18、 The book whose cover is old must have been published a long time ago.15. How do you apologize to your friend whose bike you lost. 三、5. The factory has got one success after another. We visited the factory last week.6. The computer has been stolen. Jackie spent all the money on the computer.7. The f
19、oreign guest is Mr. Green. You saw the foreign guest at the school gate. 8. The taxi driver took me to the airport. The taxi driver was friendly.9. The novel is very touching. I have read the novel three times.四、1. Is there anything belongs to you?2. He is looking for a shop that sells toys.3. I sha
20、ll never forget the day when my teacher praised me in the class.4. After hearing your sad stories, he will say some words that are nice and warm.5. I read your e-mail to my parents and showed them the pictures that you sent to me.6. This is my teacher from whom Ive learned a lot.7. People love livin
21、g in the place where air is fresh and the traffic is convenient.8. The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that village.9. She spent the whole evening talking about the things and people that none of us has ever heard of.10. Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.11. The number of the tourists who visit the city has reached one million.10
