1、必修第一册 Unit 2过关检测资料版一、词性转换 1. apply vt.&vi.申请；应用application n. 申请；应用applicant n.申请者2.amazing adj.令人惊讶的amazed adj.惊讶的 amaze vt.使惊讶amazement n.惊讶3.arrangement n. 安排arrange vt.安排4. extremely adv.极其；非常extreme adj.极度的；极端的extreme n.极度；极端，极限5. narrow adj. 狭窄的narrowly adv.勉强地，差点儿narrow v.(使)变窄 6. powerful ad
2、j.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的powerfully adv.强有力地power n.能力；力量；影响力；权利；电力；动力power v驱动；推断powerless adj.无力的；无权利的7. official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的official n. 官员；要员office n.办公室；事务所officer n.军官；警官officially adv.正式地；官方地8. recognize vt. 辨别出；承认；认可recognition n.认出；认识；识别；承认；认可 9. admire vt.钦佩；赞赏admirable adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞赏的；绝妙的admir
3、ation n.钦佩；赞赏10. architecture n.建筑学；建筑设计architect n. 建筑师11. civilization n.文明；文明世界civil adj.公民的；国民的；文明的civilize vt.使文明；使开化；教化12. economic adj. 经济的；经济学的；节约的economy n. 经济；节约economically adv.经济地；节俭地economics n. 经济学13. detail n.细节；详情；细微之处detailed adj. 详细的；细致的14. unearth vt.挖掘earth n. 地球；土地二、词块记忆6申请这个职位a
4、pply for the position申请签证apply for a visa在伤口上涂一些药膏apply some medicine/ointment to the wound 把理论应用于实践apply theory to practice租一辆车rent a car提前做好安排 make arrangements in advance感到极度焦虑feel extremely anxious自然资源natural resources死里逃生a narrow escape一群狼a pack of bears令某人感到(大为)吃惊的是(much) to ones amazement失去控制
5、out of control/lose control of官方语言official language 除以外other than 赏月admire the moon用支票支付pay by check 用现金支付pay in cash 弥补失去的时间make up for the lost time一种交通方式a means of transport与取得联系make contact with/get in contact/touch with 请求帮助make a request for help.鉴于，考虑到in view of 进入视野come into view/sight 就我来看f
6、rom my point of view 把视为viewas看见；瞥见catch sight of 看不见lose sight of 对发表评论make comments on为旅行做预定make reservations for a trip国内外 home and abroad订票book tickets订房间book a hotel room研究当地的天气research the local weather专注于关键词focus on key words令人惊叹的瀑布amazing waterfalls五彩缤纷的湖泊colorful lakes旅行安排travel arrangement
7、s一个非常美丽的地方an extremely beautiful place在15世纪in the 1400s强调结构It is/wasthat/who浏览课文look through the text一个短途航班a short flight你的住处your accommodation到达目的地reach ones destination欣赏建筑admire the architecture品尝当地美食enjoy the local food与我联系1234567contact me at 1234567把与连接起来connect A to B包价旅游package tour在周六早上on S
8、aturday morning订返程的航班book a return flight信用卡credit card(在旅馆,机场等)登记check in结账离开check out两张单人床 2 single beds令人惊叹的景象an amazing sight在当代in modern times作为什么出名be known as因为什么出名be known for即将到来的假期the coming holiday远足；去徒步旅行go hiking 为所喜欢;受欢迎be popular with 迫不及待, 等不及做某事cant wait to do sth 立刻 right away三、词汇扩展
9、句子记忆1. 我写信是想申请学生志愿者的职位。Im writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer.2. 把理论应用于实践对我们来说是很重要的。It is very important for us to apply theory to practice. 3. 从报纸上得知贵公司正在招聘一名兼职口译人员，我写信申请这个职位。Knowing from a newspaper that you are hunting for a part-time interpreter, I am writing to apply for th
10、is position.4. 汤姆用干净的布擦净了伤口，然后把药敷在上面。Tom cleaned the wound with a clean cloth and then applied some medicine to it.5. 小女孩去了挤满人的超市，买了一包口香糖，然后回家收拾行李准备旅行。The little girl went to the supermarket which was packed with people, bought a pack of gums and went home to pack up her luggage for the trip.6. 我们会安
11、排格林小姐去机场接那位著名的专家。所以你可以提前做些安排。We will arrange for Ms. Green to pick up the famous expert at the airport. So you can make some arrangements in advance.7. 对这次旅行感到极度焦虑，所以开始的几天我很不安。Feeling extremely anxious about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.8. 那小孩从火灾中死里逃生。The little child had a na
12、rrow escape from the fire.9. 很显然，父母和孩子应该多交流以缩小他们之间的鸿沟，这样他们就能更好地了解彼此.Obviously, parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.10. 大家都很紧张，因为火势失去了控制。Everyone was very nervous because the fire was out of control.11. 一接通电话，我就听出了他
13、的声音。The moment I answered the phone, I recognized his voice.12. 在中秋节的时候，人们会团聚，吃着月饼赏着月！On Mid-autumn Festival, people will reunite and enjoy the moon cake, admiring the moon.13. 这位教师因对教育事业的奉献精神而受到钦佩。The teacher was admired for his devotion to his education cause.14. 如果有任何问题，请与我们联系！If you have any que
14、stion, please contact us at your convenience!15. 食物正在被运往地震受灾地区。Food is being transported to the earthquake-stricken areas.16. 值得赞扬的是，杰克没有把发生的事告诉任何人.To his credit, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.17. 面对如此困境，他只好请求帮助。Faced with such a difficult situation, he had to make a request for h
15、elp.18. 上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，我们被眼前的景色惊呆了。To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view.19. 我们走过邮局时，城堡映入眼帘。The castle came into sight as we walked through the post office.20. 我们沿着河边骑行，然后看到了农舍，温暖的橙色光芒照亮了它的前廊。We rode along the river and then caught sight of
16、the farm house, a warm orange glow illuminating its front porch. 21. 看到它的主人，波比冲向它的主人，舔他的手，吻他的脸，不知道如何表达它的巨大喜悦。At the sight of her master, Poppy dashed to greet its master, licking his hands, kissing his face, not knowing how to express its great joy.四、课文句子记忆1. 正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。It is for this rea
17、son that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.2. 然后，你可以和当地导游花费三天深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林独有的动植物。You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.3. 到达目的地后，你将有一天时间去探索并对这座古城感到惊叹。After reaching your destination，you will
18、have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.4. 想获得有关秘鲁周边其他包价旅游的更多资料手册，请与我们联系：tourinfotravelperu. org.For more brochures about other package tours around Peru，contact us at tourinfotravelperu. org.5. 十月假期，我和父母打算去西安看兵马俑。Over the October holiday，my parents and I are planning to go to Xian
19、to see the Terracotta Army.6. 我听说这是一个令人惊叹的景象，我迫不及待地想去。对我来说，兵马俑的故事几乎令人难以置信。Ive heard that it is an amazing sight，and I cant wait to go. To me，the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable.7. 令人惊奇的是，有超过8 000个雕像，直到20世纪70年代，现代人才了解它们。Its amazing that there are more than 8，000 statues，and no one
20、 in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. 8. 我和父亲都期待着去陕西历史博物馆，因为我父亲喜欢历史，我听说这个博物馆被称为“中国宝库”！My dad and I are both looking forward to going to the Shaanxi History Museum，because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known as a “Chinese treasure house”!9. 我们将在上午9：30到达并立即开始观光，
21、所以我希望我们能在火车上睡个好觉！Were arriving at 9：30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away，so I hope we sleep well on the train!10. 然而，直到1974年，一些农民在挖井时发现了坟墓，现代人才知道这个坟墓或者兵马俑雕像！However，no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974，when some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well!
