1、Welcome UnitWelcome Unit复习课复习课英汉互译英汉互译 1. 1. 这个年轻的学生向学长咨询英语学习。这个年轻的学生向学长咨询英语学习。2.2. 虽然虽然他他年长于他的妻子年长于他的妻子, , 但他妻子的收入比他高。但他妻子的收入比他高。3. 3. 我想给人留下好的第一印象。我想给人留下好的第一印象。4.4.如果你想升职，给你的上级留下好印象很重要。如果你想升职，给你的上级留下好印象很重要。5.5.如果这件事发生在你身上，你会怎么做？如果这件事发生在你身上，你会怎么做？6.6.在高中有很多东西可以探索。在高中有很多东西可以探索。7.我的学长说如果我集中精力学习英语，就会掌
2、握这门语言的。我的学长说如果我集中精力学习英语，就会掌握这门语言的。8. 8. 千里之行始于足下。千里之行始于足下。9.9.自信会使你在新学校更快地交到朋友。自信会使你在新学校更快地交到朋友。10.10.这项活动的目的是帮助下岗很长时间的人。这项活动的目的是帮助下岗很长时间的人。1. 1. 这个年轻的学生向学长咨询英语学习。这个年轻的学生向学长咨询英语学习。The young student consulted his senior about English study.2.2. 虽然虽然他他年长于他的妻子年长于他的妻子五岁五岁, , 但他妻子的收入比他高。但他妻子的收入比他高。Althou
3、gh he is senior to his wife by five, he is inferior to her in salary.senior adj. 高级的；年长的；地位较高的；年资较深的，高级的；年长的；地位较高的；年资较深的， 资格较老的资格较老的 n. 上司；较年长者；毕业班学生上司；较年长者；毕业班学生 be senior to 比比.年长年长/职位高职位高反义词反义词: inferior3. 3. 我想给人留下好的第一印象。我想给人留下好的第一印象。I want to make/leave a good first impression.4.4.如果你想升职，给你的上级留
4、下好印象很重要。如果你想升职，给你的上级留下好印象很重要。Its important to impress your seniors if you want to be promoted. =Its important to give a good impression to your seniors if you want to be promoted. =Its important to make a good impression on your seniors if you want to be promoted. make an impression on sb. 给某人一个印象给某
5、人一个印象=give/leave an impression to sb. under the impression that . 记得，在印象中记得，在印象中. give the impression of. 给人给人.的印象的印象 impress vt. 盖印；给予某人深刻印象盖印；给予某人深刻印象 vi. 给人印象给人印象 impressive adj. 感人的；令人钦佩的；给人以深刻印感人的；令人钦佩的；给人以深刻印象的象的5.5.如果这件事发生在你身上，你会怎么做？如果这件事发生在你身上，你会怎么做？What if What if would you do if this happe
6、ned to you?would you do if this happened to you?what if what if + +句子：句子：如果如果将会怎样将会怎样？what ifwhat if如果说明的如果说明的是是可能发生可能发生的事情，可以的事情，可以根据语境使用任何时态根据语境使用任何时态，如果，如果说明的是说明的是不可能发生或与事实相反不可能发生或与事实相反的事情，要的事情，要用虚拟语用虚拟语气气。如果地球上没有水怎么办？如果地球上没有水怎么办？ What if there were no water on Earth? (虚拟条件）虚拟条件） 6.6.在高中有很多东西可以探索
7、。在高中有很多东西可以探索。Theres a lot to explore at senior highexplorevt& vi探索；勘探exploration n探索探索explorer n探险者探险者6. .and there is a lot to explore at senior high. 表示将来的动作，如： My wish to visit France has come true at last.我想参观法国的愿望终于实现了。与被修饰词之间有动宾关系，如是不及物动词，则需加介词，如：Would you please give me some paper to write o
8、n? 不定式与被修饰词之间有动宾关系，同时与句中主语有逻辑上的主谓关系时， 尽管有被动含义，仍 要用主动语态，如： Do you have anything to say on the question? 主语you与say构成逻辑上的主谓关系如只有动宾关系，而无逻辑上的主谓关系，则需用被动语态，如： Do you have anything to be taken to your sister? 主语you与take之间不能构成主谓关系7.我的学长说如果我集中精力学习英语，就会掌握这门语言的。我的学长说如果我集中精力学习英语，就会掌握这门语言的。My senior tells me that
9、 if I can concentrate on learning English, I will have a good command of the language.concentrate on (doing) sth.集中精力/专心于(做)某事concentrate ones mind/attention on 集中注意力于；致力于；集中注意力于；致力于；专心于专心于近义近义: focus on sth; be immersed in sth; be absorbed in sthconcentration n.集中；专心集中；专心8. 8. 千里之行始于足下。千里之行始于足下。A A
10、 thousand-milethousand-mile journey journey begins with begins with the first the first step.step.9.9.自信会使你在新学校更快地交到朋友。自信会使你在新学校更快地交到朋友。他能否专心学习取决于他自己。他能否专心学习取决于他自己。It was up to him to It was up to him to concentrate on his concentrate on his studies. studies. ConfidenceConfidence can help you make n
11、ew friends quickly can help you make new friends quickly in a new school. in a new school. = =Being confident Being confident can help you make new friends can help you make new friends quickly in a new school. quickly in a new school. (1)be confident(2)confidence n信心with confidence 肯定地，有把握地about/ o
12、fin对有信心在方面有信心= confidently adv. 10.10.这项活动的目的是帮助下岗很长时间的人。这项活动的目的是帮助下岗很长时间的人。The program is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long timebe designed for 为为而设计而设计be designed to do 目的是，为了目的是，为了，被设计成，被设计成by designon purpose有意地，故意地有意地，故意地designer n 设计者设计者11. 11. 没有同学们的帮助，她解决不了这个问题。没有同
13、学们的帮助，她解决不了这个问题。She She would never would never solve this problem solve this problem without without the help from her classmates.the help from her classmates.= She would never solve this problem = She would never solve this problem without her classmates help.without her classmates help.You will n
14、ever succeed without teamwork.12. 12. 她发现这篇课文很难理解她发现这篇课文很难理解。我们发现他正在等着接待我们。我们发现他正在等着接待我们。find+find+宾语宾语+ +宾补（宾补（adj. /n. /adv./adj. /n. /adv./不定式不定式/doing/doing/介短）介短）She found the text difficult to She found the text difficult to understand.understand.We found him waiting to receive us.We found him waiting to receive us.我发现很多同学在认真复习。我发现很多同学在认真复习。I found a lot of students reviewing I found a lot of students reviewing carefully/seriouslycarefully/seriously. .find/make/ feel/consider/think+find/make/ feel/consider/think+宾语宾语+ +宾补宾补
