- (2019)新人教版高中英语必修第一册专题3 语块对接,微妙写作—— 写作与记叙型阅读理解 学案-初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略
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专题专题 3 3 解剖长难,素养培育解剖长难,素养培育 导入长难句分析导入长难句分析& &记叙型阅读理解学鉴赏素养记叙型阅读理解学鉴赏素养【微写作微写作牛刀小试牛刀小试】参考例文参考例文1. Compared to being trapped in the chaos/hustle and bustle/noise from the contemporary society(1 分), I prefer a lifestyle well connected to nature(1 分) ,which is the belief deeply rooted in my childhood(1 分)若考生存在拼写错误,酌情扣分;nature 前加“the”扣 0.5 分;其他表意符合要求且正确给满分2. Lonely as I felt(1 分) ,I still soak up the natural atmosphere(1 分),with birds singing merrily and insects whispering (1 分)every day若考生存在拼写错误,酌情扣分;其他表示“沉浸”的词组,使用正确给分3. When I spotted that a green tree stretched out its branches,eager to explore more space(1.5 分),a feather floated down by my side(0.5 分),representing my tiny singers warm company(1 分).拟人手法酌情给分,出现“伸展”这一动词或“eager”这类表人类情绪的词亦可给分;若考生存在拼写错误,酌情扣分;若出现逻辑错误,扣 1 分;feather 写成 fur 扣 0.5 分;4. Not only do my surroundings give me the philosophy of life(1 分),but it also enables me to be a part of the ecosystem(1 分),meaning that it has seemingly accepted me without asking anything in return. (1 分)若考生存在拼写错误,酌情扣分;词组使用错误的扣 1 分;其他表意符合要求且正确给满分5. Nevertheless,dust from the reality has struck the frontier of my paradise(1 分),thus I ought to stick to my dream,accumulate strength and exert myself to protect my adorable area of life.(1.5 分)逻辑通顺再给 0.5 分;其他表意恰当的也给满分;阅读理解阅读理解 CDB 好题链接好题链接 CBDC完形完形 ABDBA CABCD CACAB DCBDD【应用文应用文】Dear teacher, How time flies!Its more than half a month since my senior school life began First,I want to sayThank you very muchfor the great help you gave me with my studyNow I have made many new friends,and we help each other greatlyThe new teachers are friendly and enthusiasticHowever,I also have some worries about my studyIn the new school,I am no longer one of the top students just as I was in junior high school,which worries and upsets me.Sometimes I cant follow my teachersThe subjects in senior high school are much harderSo I am looking forward to your advice about my studyBest wishes!命命题题点点:C初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略专题专题 3 3 语块对接,微妙写作语块对接,微妙写作 语块式教学建构微写作语块式教学建构微写作& &记叙型阅读理解拓展手法记叙型阅读理解拓展手法本专题编写:浙工大附中 郭烨辉【导学导学】 语 语 语 Lewis 语 语 语 语 语 语 语 语 高语 英语 语 8-10 语 语 英语 语 1 You dont want to believe everything you hear 2 It just goes to show you cant be too careful 3 You can lead a horse to water but you cant make him drink 8 9 13 英语 语 lexical phrase 中 语 “ ” cohesive 中 中 中 培 英语 高 英语 英语 中 语 “ 语 ” 语 高英语 【基础知识基础知识】1. simplicity 例例 1:A good teacher is supposed to be responsible,enthusiastic,eloquent and humorous.优优化:化:It takes much such as responsibility,enthusiasm,eloquence and humor to be a brilliant teacher.亦可以亦可以优优化化为为 Some qualities such as responsibility,enthusiasm,eloquence and humor characterise (是的品质)a brilliant teacher例例 2: :Jack Ma is so great,splendid,awesome and luxurious.优 优 Jack Ma is really something.初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略例例 3: : The chairman said sternly:“Pollution has made our environment worse ”优 优 Pollution,as the chairman put,has led to deterioration of our environment. to put it differently=nevertheless=incidentally=admittedly “but” Unfortunately,Jack fell into the river and before help could reach him,he sank优优化:化:_ Tragedy broke harmony,Jack sank with no help available.2. authentic 例例 1:Some inventions like computers and cell phones are widely used,which brings convenience to us.优优化:化:A couple of widespread inventions ,like computers and cell phones convenience (作作动词动词用)用)ourselves. 2 He is not able to read English,which makes him looked down upon by co-workers.优 优 His inability to read English makes him looked down upon by co-workers.( 优 1.词性活用 与派生法提档次 2.地道搭配(例子呈现)A.go to the dogs=go badB.Study like a dog=study hardC.make a mental note=keep/bear s t h. in mindD.Have a soft spot for=like sthE.Rain cats and dogs=rain heavily3. 语 语A.He who hesitates is lost ; B.No pains,no gains 初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略C.He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man D.the government of people,by the people and for the people E. Chinese people prefer to face the powder rather than powder the face ( 中 3. promotion 例例 1:We really had a good time.优 优 We really have a whale of a timeWe are really on top of the worldWe are really in seventh heaven,buzzing.例例 2: :Watching TV is harmful to my eyesight优 优 Having exposure to TV is harmful to my poor eyesight模仿提升:模仿提升:make great progress make an effort to do spend time with sbmake major progressmake joint/united effortspend leisure time with sb.spend quality time with sb4. harmony 1.递进:adapt from that,additionally2.转折:nevertheless,incidently,admittedly3.结果:thus,hence,accordingly as a consequence,4.条件:as long as,providing that, supposing that5.对比:whereas,on the contrary初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略6.解释:namely7.顺序:firstly,to begin with lastly,last but not least ; 语 ; 语 I am writing here to provide some advice to improve.You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to. To begin with,.Besides,.Moreover,. I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. Looking forward to your reply at your convenience.【牛刀小试牛刀小试】微写作微写作 1 1. (recognize)2. 接 (optimistic)3. (so that) 4. (volunteer to) 5. (make difference to) Yao Ming is recognized as a famous basketball player. He is very confident, optimistic and willing to accept any challenge. He is so obsessed with basketball that he spends all his energy on it. Whats more, he often volunteers to help others, which sets a good example for teenagers. Yao Ming has left a good impression on us and will make a great difference to our basketball. 考 语 中 初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略 , 方 1. (recognize)2. 接 (optimistic)3. (so that) 4. (volunteer to) 5. (make difference to) be recognized as; be willing to; be obsessed with; volunteers to do; set a good example for sb.; leave a good impression on sb.; make a great difference to 1. Yao Ming is recognized as a famous basketball player.2. He is very confident, optimistic and willing to accept any challenge.3. He is so obsessed with basketball that he spends all his energy on it.4. He often volunteers to help others, which sets a good example for teenagers.5. Yao Ming has left a good impression on us and will make a great difference to our basketball. 衔接 衔接 Whats more, and 衔接 【微写作微写作牛刀小试牛刀小试】1 中 语 初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略2 determination 3 positive 4 not only.but also. 5 _【拓展微写作拓展微写作】1. 方 语 语 2. 中 语 as with 3. feather represent 4. 接 not onlybut also 语 5. paradise thus 初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略 【新高考英语题型巩固练习新高考英语题型巩固练习】【 【阅读阅读理解例理解例题题原原创创】 】It is an honor for me to deliver this speech and on behalf of the graduating students, welcome you to this special ceremony 2020.This is a unique moment. We are stepping up to another phase of our lives at a time of great hardship and global difficulties. Hope this ceremony will help erase sad memories, refresh beautiful ones and add more splendid memories into our lives.I was born in the middle of war, which caused my family to move to Serbia for three years. When the war ended, we returned to Bosnia. My mother, who is and will ever be my heroine, was the only figure who guided me, provided for me and kept me on the right track, in the hope for a better life. I owed her so much as she is responsible for huge part of my success. I will always remember her teachings “to complain less and always find solutions at the price of whatever it takes” which brought me to China, an ancient land of new hopes.During the COVID-19 outbreak, I got the best opportunity to understand China. I saw millions of people united with one goal-to win the battle against this epidemic. I have never seen such a collective dedication from a nation, turning things for the better by sacrificing personal convenience on a grand scale. Chinas governance and health care system proves to be one of the most efficient in the world. With a population of 1.4 billion, China not only has successfully controlled the transmission of the corona-virus but also assisted many other countries across the globe.Everyone has a role to play in the battle against the virus. In Tsinghua, I played a tiny but necessary role: Staying on campus, studying online, cooperating during temperature checks and respecting social distancing measures. The rules set by the university and Chinese government had everyones health and safety as first priority. This made me feel safe and confident that China was on the right track towards victory. Throughout this time, despite the immense challenges, Tsinghua has facilitated many online conferences, which helped me nurture more skills in my field of study. Friends, we are now graduating from one of the worlds most prestigious universities. Tsinghua has been like a mother to us over the past months and years, guiding and nurturing us along the way, providing us with great vision and placing on us high expectations. So what comes next? Actions speak louder than words. Let us accept new challenges, think beyond our limits and keep in mind the ethics of life. Lets undertake everything we can for the sake of unity, humanity and the international community. Lets work together for a more promising future and prosperous world.1. In the authors eyes, the special ceremony 2020 shouldA. be a unique moment to mourn the sacrificedB. be a time to wave a heartfelt goodbye to adversitiesC. be a moment to open a new chapter of lifeD. be a glorious time to embrace a beautiful past2.Which statement is true according to the passage?初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略A. The author came to China so as to escape from wars B. The author witnessed how the original virus spread swiftlyC.The author was requested to supply medical aid to the fight against COVID-19D. Owing to dozens of timely measures,China had a ideal control of the virus3. What impressed the author during her stay in Tsinghua?A. The strict rules of the government.B. The joint commitment of the nation.C. The harsh circumstance in China.D. The great transformation of the school.【 【好好题链题链接接原原创创】 】It never occurred to me when I was little that gardens were anything less than glamorous places. Granddads garden was on the bank of a river and sloped gently down towards the water. You couldnt reach the river but you could hear the sound of the water and the birds that sang in the trees above. I imagined that all gardens were like thisa place of escape, peace and solitude. Granddads plot was nothing out of the ordinary when it came to features. He had nothing as grand as a greenhouse, unlike some of his neighbors. Not that they had proper “bought” greenhouses. Theirs were made from old window frames. Patches of plastic would be tacked in place where a carelessly wielded spade had smashed a pane of glass. At home, his son, my father, could be quiet and withdrawn. I wouldnt want to make him sound humorless. He wasnt. Silly things would amuse him. He had phrases that he liked to use, “Its immaterial to me” being one of them. “I dont mind” would have done just as well but he liked the word “immaterial.” I realize that, deep down, he was probably disappointed that he hadnt made more of his life. He left school without qualifications and became apprenticed to a plumber. Plumbing was not something he was passionate about. It was just what he did. He was never particularly ambitious, though there was a moment when he and Mum thought of emigrating to Canada, but it came to nothing. Where he came into his own was around the house. He had an “eye for the job.” Be it bookshelves or a cupboardwhat he could achieve was astonishing.Of the three options, moors, woods or riverthe river was the one that usually got my vote. On a stretch of the river I was allowed to disappear with my imagination into another world. With a fishing net over my shoulder I could set off in sandals that were last years model, with the fronts cut out to accommodate toes that were now right to the end. Id walk along the river bank looking for a suitable spot where I could take off the painful sandals and leave them with my picnic while I ventured out, tentatively, peering through the water for any fish that I could scoop up with the net and take home. After the first disastrous attempts to keep them alive in the back yard, they were tipped back into the water.I wanted to leave school as soon as possible but that seemed an unlikely prospect until one day my father announced, “Theyve got a vacancy for an apprentice gardener in the Parks Department. I thought you might be interested.” In one brief moment Dad had gone against his better judgment. He might still have preferred it if I became a carpenter. But I like to feel that somewhere inside him was a feeling that things might just turn out for the best. Maybe Im deceiving myself, but I prefer to believe that in his heart, although he hated gardening himself, hed watched me doing it for long enough and 初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略noticed my unfailing passion for all things that grew and flowered and fruited.4.What is the writers attitude to his father in the second paragraph?A. He was regretful that his father had not achieved more.B. He was irritated that his father used words he didnt understand.C. He was sympathetic to the reasons why his father behaved as he did.D. He was grateful that his father had not taken the family to Canada.5.What does the writer mean by the underlined phrase “came into his own”?A. was able to do something by himselfB. was able to show his talents flat outC. was able to continue his day jobD. was able to forget his failure6.What can me infer from the passage?A.The writer felt irritated that the garden was less enchantingB.The writer was an excellent fisherman for his giftC.Around the house lied the fathers dream of being carpenterD.The fishing trip Indicated the writers carefree childhood.7.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. His father is unsure about his sons futureB. His father was tired of giving way to his son.C. His father had been impressed by his sons love of gardening.D. His father had been trying to find a job his son would enjoy.【 【完形填空完形填空】 】He came from somewhere south of Rome. I didnt know when or how he got to America, _36_maybe. But one evening I found him standing in the driveway, behind my garage, extremely thin. My name Tony Trivionno and I mow your lawn. he said. It was hard to comprehend his _37_ English. I mow your lawn, he said again and walked away. Yes, these Depression days were _38_ but how could I_39_a person who had come to me for help? When I got home the next evening, the lawn had been mowed, the walks_40_and the garden weeded._41_, my wife assumed I had _42_him. I told her of my 初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略初高中英语衔接新高考培优方略_43_the night before and we thought it strange that he had not asked for_44_ The next two days were busy, and I _45_ about him. But on Friday, I saw him, behind my garage again and busy around. I managed to _46_ some small weekly pay for him and each day he cleaned up the yard and took care of any little _47_. He was very helpful whenever there were any heavy objects to lift or things to fi
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