Unit 4 单元质量检测试卷含听力-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册.rar

第 1 页 共 17 页人教版（人教版（2019）高中英语必修）高中英语必修 1 第第 4 单元质量检测试卷单元质量检测试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time will the man have dinner at the restaurant?A. At 7:30 p.m.B. At 6:30 p.m.C. At 5:30 p.m.2. Where will the man go first?A. To the womans office.B. To the post office.C. To the meeting room.3. Why is Elizabeth apologizing?A. She made a cake.B. She forgot the walnut.C. Her cake will make the man allergic.4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Co-workers. C. Husband and wife.5. What will the speakers probably do?A. Take some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Have a vacation.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How does the boy feel about returning to school? A. Excited.B. Angry.C. Unprepared.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题，8. What will the woman do first?A. Attend a meeting.B. Visit her parents.C. Go to cinema.9. What does the man probably want to eat?A. Sweet potatoes.B. Roast beef.C. Turkey.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their children.B. Vacation plans.C. Problems at work.11. Whats the best time to go Hawaii?第 2 页 共 17 页A. Winter.B. Spring.C. Summer.12. Why cant the woman go traveling?A. She has to help her sister.B. She got her flights cancelled.C. She cant afford the tour group.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题13. When will the man take his examinations?A. On Saturday.B. On FridayC. On Monday.14. How will the woman help the man?A. She will give him notes.B. She will practice math with him.C. She will make a study guide for him.15. What will speakers do this weekend?A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to a park. C. Go to a store. 16. Where are the speakers?A. At a school. B. At home. C. At a caf. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A talent show. B. Food and drinks. C. An art exhibit.18. Which of the given performances will happen at the show?A. A piano performance. B. A violin show.C. A dance show.19. What is forbidden to do during the break?A. Taking artist brochures.B. Taking flash photographs.C. Going into the exhibit area. 20. What will be the final piece of the show?A. A song.B. A speech.C. A dance performance. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy！ Are you having problems finishing your homework on time？Do you avoid cleaning your 第 3 页 共 17 页room until your mom shouts at you？You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed. Mr. H also has these features (特点)： weighs only 500 grams includes long-lasting batteries comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructions Originally (最初) sold for 499 NOW ONLY 299 WATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear! This is NOT a watch for ordinary people! Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control for TVs and videos. gives you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near. Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately! Originally sold for 199 NOW ONLY 99 For further information, click here.21. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to _ .A. repair your TVB. organize your homeworkC. be a James BondD. know what the weather is like22. You can get your Mr. H for _ .A. 499B. 299C. 199D. 9923. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts？ A. On a notice board.B. In a company brochure.C. On a teenage website.D. In a college newspaper.BIn February, before the outbreak of Covid-19, I sold my old-style car. I thought it wouldnt be a big deal: I live in London within walking distance of three subway stations and countless bus stops. I own a bike；there are taxis and supermarket delivery services, and I joined a car-share program, all of which can save me a big sum of money to fund my future green transport. Then the lockdown (封锁) happened and being car-free suddenly felt like a big deal. I couldnt get a supermarket delivery. I couldnt take my broken garden chairs to the recycling center. And a few days into lockdown, somebody stole my bike! 第 4 页 共 17 页When the lockdown stopped, it just got worse. I was eager to go to the countryside or beach, but taking public transport or a taxi felt like too much of a risk. The car-share program turned out to be unbelievably difficult to deal withevery area has its own rules about where you can and cant park, and taking a car-share vehicle beyond the city is impossible. And renting a car is clearly expensive and time-consuming.So last month I did a U-turn. I felt guilty but also a sense of satisfaction: I had tried, but the pandemic (疫情) beat me. Most of all, I got freedom, sitting behind the wheel (方向盘) and getting to wherever I want. Dont get me wrong. I still expect to travel without creating greenhouse gases and pollution. But life in a pandemic has drawn attention to some of the disadvantages of public transport, such as time and money wasted on the road to offices and the risk of Covid-19. It has also stressed our need to review our relationship with the environment. Problems with public transport have meant that the ownership and use of a car has become quite a useful thing.24. Why did the author sell his car in the first paragraph？ A. His car was too old to drive.B. He tried to lead a greener life.C. He felt a car was no longer useful.D. He wanted to get a big sum of money.25. What did the author probably mean by I did a U-turn in paragraph 4？ A. I bought a new car.B. I made a tough decision.C. I broke the lockdown rules.D. I chose another path to life.26. Whats the authors attitude toward driving a car in the last paragraph？ A. doubtfulB. concernedC. positiveD. uncertain27. Which of the following is the best title for the text？ A greener choice in lifeB. Back behind the wheelC. How to survive the lockdownD. The disadvantages of public transportCCan you think of something that has been around for thousands of years and is still used in different cultures around the world? Something that fits this description is makeup.Even though makeup might seem new, it was an important part of daily life in ancient Egypt thousands of years ago. At that time, both men and women utilized things like eyeshadow, eyeliner and lipstick nearly every day.For a better make-up result, a wealthier Egyptian woman would first clear her dead skin using salts from the Dead Sea. Then, she would use a milk-and-honey face mask to wet her skin. Taking milk baths was also a way to make the beauty routine (日常) a more luxurious experience. After all of this, the makeup could then be applied.But people in ancient Egypt didnt just use makeup to look more attractive. They also used it for rituals (宗教仪式). For example, a black powder called kohl was used around the eyes to protect them from the bright desert sun. In fact, the Egyptian word for “makeup palette” comes from a word that means “to protect”.These makeup palettes (调色板) were used to mix colored powders with animal fat or 第 5 页 共 17 页vegetable oils to make the different products. They usually had symbols (符号) of animals or goddesses on them. It was believed that the powers of these animals would be put into the makeup when it was mixed together, giving the wearer unusual talents.Interestingly enough, makeup was also an important part of ancient Egyptian burial rituals. From life into death and beyond, makeup helped to shape ancient Egyptian culture. Even though makeup is still used in modern times, it is interesting to know that it is linked to the ancient world.28. What does the underlined word “utilized” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Bought.B. Used.C. Removed.D. Changed.29. What would wealthy ancient Egyptian women do before putting on their makeup?A. Go swimming in the Dead Sea.B. Drink milk to wet their skin.C. Remove the dead skin with honey.D. Follow a beauty routine.30. What did ancient Egyptians think about makeup palettes?A. They helped deliver messages from goddesses.B. They protected them from bad luck.C. They gave people special abilities.D. They brought the dead back to life.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Makeup in Ancient EgyptB. Changes in Ancient Egyptian CultureC. The Rituals in Ancient EgyptD. The Makeup Palettes in Ancient EgyptDHave you ever imagined going inside of a video game? That dream may soon become real. Its called the “metaverse”.The metaverse is a shared virtual (虚拟的) 3D world, or worlds. The word is a combination of “meta”, which means beyond, and “verse”, which refers to “universe”. The word first appeared in a 1992 science fiction book called Snow Crash. In this story, people wear virtual reality (VR) headsets to see and join the metaverse.Now, what happens in the book is becoming a reality. Wearing a VR headset, you can meet other people wherever they are. You can work and play with them. It will feel real because the technology can simulate (模拟) our senses: vision, hearing, touch, and even smell.“Were talking about creating another reality, another world, thats as rich as the real world,” said Rev Lebaredian, vice president of simulation technology at NVIDIA, a US tech company.So, what can you do inside of the metaverse? Your location will no longer matter, says VOA News. In the metaverse, “people . would be connected at all times” You can meet friends from other countries and go on a virtual beach vacation together. But forget Thailandyou can go to the beach on the moon, or anywhere else you can imagine. Cant find a friend to play basketball? Jump into the metaverse and find some friends to play with 第 6 页 共 17 页or go to a concert!Cathy Hackl, an expert in metaverse technology, said her sons first concert was inside of a video game. “Just because it happened in a video game, it didnt make it less real for him,” she said.Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is real.32. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. How you can join the metaverse.B. Peoples imagination of the metaverse.C. An introduction to the game company.D. Where the word “metaverse” comes from.33. Wearing a VR headset, you can _.A. feel what you can touchB. meet anyone you want to seeC. create your own virtual worldD. design your own video games34. What do we know from VOA News?A. The location is of great importance.B. Scenes in the metaverse are all connected.C. You can visit any place you like in the metaverse.D. The metaverse will replace traditional video games.35. What is Cathy Hackls attitude toward the metaverse?A. The metaverse will hardly change our lives.B. The metaverse is just a different kind of reality.C. It is not good for kids to join the metaverse.D. The technology still needs to be developed.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever been bored and decided to check social media, only to find out that your best friend is at Disneyland, that one of your classmates is eating delicious pizza at your favorite pizza store, and that one of your soccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Tower in Paris? Have you ever had that feeling that others are experiencing things and enjoying life more than you are? Oh, man! Youre missing out! 36 Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FoMO. 37 Its so easy today to see what your friends are doing from the social media. Unluckily, we only have so much time in the day and only so much money to spend on food 第 7 页 共 17 页or entertainment. It would be impossible for us to enjoy all the same activities we see others take part in on social media. Rather than realizing this basic truth, though, we usually let FoMO lead us to compare our lives with those of others on social media. 38 Why? We know all the sides of our livesboth good and bad, but all we see on social media are the pictureperfect moments others share. 39 FoMO makes us check social media more frequently, leading to addiction and a negative cycle that can be hard to break. Researchers have found that social media and FoMO can cause serious negative results, including feeling of depression, loneliness and boredom. 40 Researchers advise that we stop looking to social media for happiness. Instead, we should focus our attention on our real lives, including the people around us and all the things were grateful for. A. Have you ever experienced FoMO？B. At least thats what you might think.C. This certainly leaves us feeling dissatisfied.D. So how do we break the cycle and avoid FoMO？E. Over 75% of young people report feeling FoMO from time to time.F. As famous Theodore Roosevelt said, Comparison is the thief of joy.G. If you let FoMO control you, the only thing youll really be missing out on is your own life.第三部分第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Around twenty years ago I was living in New York. 41 I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree，I couldnt find 42 work.I was driving a school bus to make ends meet and 43 with a friend，for I had lost my flat. I had 44 five interviews with a company but they said I did not get the job.“ Why has my life become so 45 ？” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 46 a little girl，she handed me an earring 47 I should keep it 48 somebody claimed(认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”At first I got angry. Then it hit meI had been giving all of my 49 to what was going wrong with my 50 rather than what was right！I decided to make a 51 of fifty things I was happy with .Later，I decided to 52 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for me from a director at a large 53 .She asked me if I would give a lecture 54 stress management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 55 there went very well，and before long I got a well-paid job .To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of thinking that I completely changed my life.41. A.As BThough CIf DWhen42A. successful Bextra Csatisfying D. convenient43A. working Btravelling Cdiscussing Dliving第 8 页 共 17 页44A. prepared for Battended Casked for Dheld45A. hard Bbusy Cserious Dshort46A. wave at Bdrop off Ccall on Dlook for47A. ordering Bpromising Csaying Dshowing48A.in case Bor else Cas if Dnow that49A. feelings Battention Cstrength Dinterests50A. opinions Beducation Cexperiences Dlife51A. list Bbook Ccheck Dcopy52A. connect Bturn Ckeep Dadd53A. hospital Bfactory Crestaurant Dhotel54A. for Bwith Con Dbeyond