1、B2U2 Wildlife Protection-单元目标与要求单元主题Wildlife Protection重点词汇和句式单词:poster_ illegal_ hunt_ immediately_species_ shark_ alarm_ rate_extinction_ mass_ habitat_ aware_average_ concern_ adapt_ measure_authority_ pressure_ whale_ reserve_plain _ observe_ beauty_ remind_shoot_ profit_ attack_ recover_remove_
2、 intend_ threat_ threaten_exist_ harmony_ goods_ creature_reduce_ neighborhood_ emotion _ unusual_词块:on earth_ die out_ be/become aware of _on average _ make progress (in.) _ be concerned about_adapt to_ under pressure _ make out_remind sb. Of._ watch over _ day and night_search for_ due to_ stir up
3、 _take measures _ make profits _ intend to do _the threat to _ in harmony with _ and even worse _pay attention to_ carry out _ attract ones attention _in an effort to do_ be worth it _ so far_at an alarming rate_ make sb. aware of_ become extinct_句式:1. Watching them move slowly across the green gras
4、s, Im struck by their beauty.2. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life.3. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programs since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yest disappeared.4. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nat
5、ure can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.5. When it comes to wildlife protection, all species-the good, the bad, and the ugly-should be treated equally.6. Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper?7. It is for this reason that the WWF constantly _ in
6、formation to stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet.8. That is what the animals really need most.单元语法能够理解并正确运用现在进行时的被动语态语言素养阅读理解1.阅读日志体的叙事文本,理解其文体特征和语言特点,关注作者对景物和心理活动等的描写。2.阅读和理解多模态语篇(海报)中的文字、图片、色彩、符号等文字与非文字资源所传达的信息,分析和把握其语言特征及作者的观点或态度等。语言表达1. 能够在谈话中得体恰当地表达目的和意图。2. 2.能够设计一幅关于动物保护的海报。文化
7、意识1. 了解中外野生动物的生存状况和所面临的问题。2. 了解中外野生动物保护的不同策略、方式和问题解决方案,思考个人参与动物保护的合理方式。思维品质理解文字与非文字资源所传递的丰富信息、思想情感与观点;根据课文语境等推断隐含意义;初步掌握客观分析思维品质海报、广告等多模态语篇所传递的信息及作者意图的能力;寻求动物保护的合理方式和策略;培养批判性思维和创新思维能力。学习能力1.在听前,能够利用图片、图表等视觉资源,预测听力内容。2.能够析阅读文本中的表层和深层意义,准确把握文本所传递的信息。单元语法:现在进行时的被动语态I、现在进行时的被动语态基本结构:分析下面句子,完成后面的小题1). Wh
8、at is being done to help them?2). They are being hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur.3). Much is being done to protect wildlife.$). What measures are being taken to help them?总结:以上句子中的划线部分为_, 其构成形式为_.写出现在进行时的被动语态的各种形式:1. 肯定形式_2. 否定形式_3. 一般疑问句_4. 特殊疑问句_II、现在进行时的被动语态表示的意义1). 表“某事/某人此时此刻正在被.”,句中常
9、出现now, at the moment等时间状语. A. 那名罪犯正由一名警察看守。The criminal _ by a policeman. B. 电影院里正在放映一部我们一直期待的新电影。 A new film _ in the theatre, which we have been longing for.2). 表“某事/某人现阶段正在被.”,但此动作在此时此刻不一定正在发生。 A. 我的车正在被工人们修着。My car _ by the workers. B. 这些天许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。Many interesting experiments _ these days.3
10、). 表示一种经常性的被动行为,常与always,constantly,frequently等表频率的副词连用,带有赞赏、赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。 A. 我感到非常吃惊的是我们教师的那扇窗户经常被打破。I feel very surprised that the window of our classroom _.B. 我感到很迷惑,我们商店的商品老是被偷。 I feel very puzzled that the goods in our shop _. 4) . 与部分情态动词连用,表示对正在发生的动作推测。 此刻他也许正被他父亲责骂。He _ by his father at the
11、 very moment.5) 表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作。 今晚将要举行一场晚会。A party _ tonight.III、现在进行时的被动语态注意要点1). 不可遗漏being:现在进行时的被动语态表说话时正在进行的一个被动动作,如漏掉being,则成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。 A The children _(take) care of by their aunt. 孩子们由他们的姑妈照看着。 B The children _(take) care of by their aunt now. 孩子们现在正由他们的姑妈照看着。2). 不及物动词(短语)、非延
12、续性动词、表示存在意义/所属关系/静态特征以及系动词不用于现在进行时的被动语态。 这本书是他的。【误】 The book is being belong to him.【正】The book _ him.3). 一些表示状态、心理活动、拥有、存在等的动词,如have, want, need, like, realize等,一般不用于现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的摆动鱼台表示此时此刻或目前正在承受谓语动词表示的动作。 Mary,过来,有你的电话。【误】Mary,come here. You are being wanted on the phone.【正】Mary, come here
13、. You _ on the phone.4) . “be+介词+名词” 结构可表示正在进行的被动动作。 这个问题正在会上讨论。The problem is under discussion at the meeting.=The problem _ at the meeting.单句语法填空:1. Amy, as well as her brothers, _(given) a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.2. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if h
14、e _(follow).3. I _(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.4. A new cinema _(build) here. They hope to finish it next month.5. My washing machine _(repair) this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.参考答案:I、1. 主语 be being done; 2 主语 be not being done; 3. be主语 bei
15、ng done; 4. 特殊疑问词 be主语 being done;II、1). is being watched over; is being shown 2). is being repaired; are being conducted/done/carried out 3). is frequently being broken; are always being stolen 4). may be being scolded; 5). is being held/will be heldIII、1)/ are taken; are being taken 2). belongs to 3). are wanted 4). is being discussed单句语法填空:1. was given 2. was being followed 3. was driving 4. is being built 5. is being repaired