1、Unit 4 History and traditions-课后基础专项巩固【选词填空】A:1The girl answered the question in such a low voice that she couldnt make herself (heard/hearing) by others.2Ive heard it (said/saying) that Elizabeth is a tough business woman.3The police promised that they would keep the relatives of the victim (inform
2、ed/informing) of everything about the investigation.4With all his lessons (prepared/preparing)，Peter went to bed, relaxed.5Many (using/used) computers will be sold in this market.6Hes a good watch repairer and can get the clock (going/gone) again.7When he woke up, he found himself (surrounding/surro
3、unded) by a group of children.8The student likes reading stories (writing/written) by the famous writer.9Dont leave that man over there (waited/waiting) outside and show him in now.10I like that old private house (building/built) of wood and mud.B:join . to .， belong to， break away from， as well as，
4、result in， take over， date back to， keep ones eyes open1Facing up to your problems rather than them is the best approach to working things out.2 going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.3As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world, ear
5、thquakes often many people being injured or killed.4My interest in stamp collecting my schooldays.5If you ,you will make few mistakes.6Money is yours but resources (资源) the whole society.7Some animals are put in danger when people their habitats.8After she gave birth, he and his family the others in
6、 White Bird Canyon the south.C:be dotted with， a glass of， make up， more than， have a bad influence on1Violent programs on television may children. 2His father offered me orange juice when we were having dinner.3His books have sold 20 million copies worldwide.4Women officers 13 percent of the police
7、 force.5Malaysia plains, forested hills and mountains that cover both east and west Malaysia.D:do some research on, in ruins, make achievements, be combined with,be positioned as, as to, leave behind, refer to1Tom is excited to a leader during this activity.2If improved education other factors, resu
8、lts can be achieved.3My life aim is to in everything.4Whenever we meet with new words, we may the dictionary.5He is so forgetful that he always one or two items in the restaurant.6Berlin was after World War .7He cancer when he was in England.8Hes very uncertain whether its the right job for him.【单句语
9、法填空】1I accidentally scuffed (磨坏) the (鞋跟) of one shoe on a paving stone.2Many visitors come to visit Confuciuss (墓地) every year.3The (公馆) was declared a fire, which surprised all of us.4Dont expect anything and you wont be disappointed, thats my (哲学)5There was a look on her face because a problem he
10、r. (puzzle)6The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop) after great effort.7With the couple (work) in a nearby town, the house seems pretty empty most of the time.8In the job interviews, some applicants often find themselves (ask) unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.
11、9Do you think you could get this package (mail) for me, please?No problem!10With the work (finish), they went to the seaside for a holiday.11The houses are arranged around a central (庭院)12Do you eat sweets, cakes or sugary (点心)?13Children in the mountains are (渴望) to learn.14He gave a (describe) of
12、what he had seen.15These (culture) differences have existed for twenty years.16It is a beautiful (港口) city with a fascinating scene.17But not all of us have the opportunity to receive such raining because of our (个人的) work and activities.18The place was (拥挤的) and that made the situation dangerous.19
13、He had just arrived there when he was (包围) by his fans.20Some began to reform their (合法的) systems and forbade research into human cloning (克隆)21The experiment failed, (chief) because of high winds.22The Old Town of Lijiang, (locate) in the northwest of Yunnan Province, is an ancient town.23Old castl
14、es have a certain strange (fascinate) for me.24Take note of their contact numbers in the (announce) pages.25If children live with sharing, they learn (generous)26Professor Li stood there, (surround) by many students.27Theres a (fascinate) drive marked out for tourists.28What (evident) was there that
15、 Old Tom was helping the whalers out?29Later they may give performances in (酒吧) or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.30Ive got white (葡萄酒), coffee, green and black tea, orange juice and cola.31When I learned that he was ill, I sent him a (greet) card.32He drove the car so fast, (roar) down the
16、highway.33When it comes to technology, the mobile phone is a (strike) example.34England has many (county) and each one has its own charm.35Tears were (roll) down his face.36Paul was made welcome at the UN and received with (eager)37Visitors to Beijing are usually (strike) by the great number of tree
17、s in the city.38The bus we had been waiting for was too (crowd), so we decided to catch a later one.39The professor is easy to (接近), and all the young teachers like to ask for advice from him.40Every city has its own set of traditions and (习俗)41Earth Day, (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aimin
18、g to raise public awareness about environmental protection.42Most colleges now offer firstyear students a course specially _ (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.43Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem (call) caffeinism.44The producer comes regularly to collect the came
19、ras (return) to our shop for quality problems. 45Thanks to his research, the UN has more tools in the (战役；搏斗) to rid the world of hunger.46The two brothers take (turn) to look after their father.47Its (amaze) how quickly people adapt to new environment.48When my own son was five years old, I became
20、eager another baby.49He asked a number of (附近的) people for water.50The Beatles were to leave Liverpool and (征服) the world.51The UKs full and official name is “the United (王国) of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”52Last of all, the (最高级别的) editor read the article and approved it.53Always read the in
21、structions on the bottle carefully and take the right (量) of medicine.54Follow a few simple tips to (确保) youre not the awful roommate everyones talking about.55Many art lovers would rather visit this small art (画廊) than any other in New York.56Gibbons has been (指控) with murder.57Everyone was silent
22、as the teacher (宣布) the winner of the competition.58Looking back, Diana owes her (achieve) to the goal she set, and above all, the efforts she made.59Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it helps a lot to build the bodys natural (defend)60Immigrants who entered the United
23、States through the port of New York were _ (legal) and medically inspected there.61The expression on his face showed that the question was . (puzzle)62There were a number of (locate) where the kings of Egypt built pyramids.63They raised pigs, (牛) and sheep, and planted corn, fruits and wheat.64She p
24、ainted little black (圆点) for the tigers eyes.65There are great views of the (海洋) from the windows.66She was a (诗人) and expressed her feelings in the form of poetry.67Before you leave home for a _ (宴会), have a small, lowfat snack (小吃)68Our teachers teaching style is similar that of most other teacher
25、s.69Levin sat there, an (express) of sadness on his face.70There are two among their recent (introduce) that have greatly impressed me.71She cant reply to fans letters (individual); she is too busy.72The activity is about (culture) and educational exchanges between Britain and India.【完成句子】1他想出的防止空气污
26、染的方法非常好。(定语从句)The way to prevent the air pollution was very good.2他们出现在哪里，哪里就是一片欢呼。(everywhere) ,there were cheers.3读书让你的思维活跃和敏锐。(keep宾语宾补)Reading .4如果有的话，请改正我的错误。(省略句) Please correct my mistakes if_any.5我想知道你如何改进你的书法。(way)Id like you think of to improve your handwriting.6If you want to make ,you ar
27、e above all to respect yourself.如果你想让自己被尊重，你必须首先尊重自己。7Addicted to computer games, he left .他沉迷于电脑游戏，很多作业没有做完。8The news really . 这消息真让我失望。9Wherever we go, we will see .无论我们去哪里，都会看到这种产品在做广告。10Nowadays, more and more people like to hunt for what they want at www. taobao. com and by the express company.
28、现在，越来越多的人喜欢在淘宝网上“淘”东西，然后让快递公司邮寄。11Last week we visited the British Museum, which .上周我们参观了大英博物馆，它吸引了来自世界各地的游客。12For convenience, we made a list of the things we wanted to see anything important.为了方便起见，我们把要看的东西列了个单子，这样就不会漏掉什么重要的东西了。13We found the museum nine showrooms.我们发现博物馆由九个展厅组成。14Each showroom se
29、veral parts to display different historical collections.每个展厅都被分成几个部分来展示不同的历史收藏品。15We have it.我们从中学到了很多。16问题，如果有的话要及时解决。(省略句)Problems, should be solved without delay.17在他曾经工作的每个地方他都尽力工作。(everywhere) ,he tried his best.18他在竞赛中获得第一名不足为奇，毕竟，他做了充分的准备。(It isadj.that .) he has won the first prize in the co
30、mpetition. After all, he has got wellprepared for it. 19毫无疑问，熬夜更有可能导致过度焦虑。(likely)There is no doubt that staying up result in overanxiety.20他认为学英语最好的方法是听本地人说话。(the形容词to do)He thinks that is to listen to the natives.21可能需要一台新的发动机了。(likely) a new engine would be required.22事情得到解决，我们都回家了。(with复合结构) ,we
31、 all went home. 23如果你很幸运能够与别人不同，请不要改变。(lucky) to be different, dont ever change. 24他学习上从来没出过问题，他的老师很欣赏这点。(admire)He never has problems in his study, by his teacher.25The Internet keeps the latest news and also provides entertainment in the house. It is no wonder that its so popular worldwide.网络使我们在家
32、就能了解最新的新闻，而且也为我们提供娱乐，难怪它在全球那么受欢迎。26我不知道把钱包落在哪儿了。(idea)I I left my purse.27乔尼， 我不能相信你变化这么大！(believe)Jonny, I you have changed! 28这位母亲急着跟医生谈她生病的儿子的情况。(eager)The mother the doctor about her sick son.29The players are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.人们期待这些从全国选拔出来的运动员在夏季比赛中能给我们带来荣耀。30As fo
33、r the phenomenon ,some people support it while others do not.关于上文提到的现象，有些人支持，而有些人反对。31 ,I have to improve myself by reading some books about Tianjin so as to know more about it.为了成为一名合格的志愿者，我不得不阅读一些关于天津的书籍来了解更多的相关信息以提高自己。32With reference to ,I have the pleasure to say that I am the just person you a
34、re asking for.关于你做广告的职位，我很高兴地说，我就是那个你要找的人。33The members protection of cultural heritages.成员们就保护文化遗产交换意见。34My father for a walk after finishing my homework.我父亲允许我做完作业后出去散步。35Do you the holiday camps in Hong Kong?你知道香港的假日营吗？36I want to what you just said.我想把你刚才说的话写下来。【课文语篇语法填空】In the 16th century, the
35、 nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England. Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland was joined 1. (create) the Kingdom of Great Britain. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, 2. resulted in the full name. They use the same flag
36、, 3. (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military 4. (defend). However, they also have some differences.The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore. Some of the Romans great 5. (achieve) including 6. (build) towns and roads. The Normans conquered Eng
37、land after the wellknown Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles built all around England, and made changes 7._ the legal system.The Normans were French, so many French words 8. (slow) entered into the English language.Studying the history of the country will make your visit much mo
38、re 9. (enjoy). If you keep your eyes open, you will be 10. (surprise) to find that you can see both its past and its present.【情景交际】A:W：Why are you so interested in the history class?M：Our history teacher Mr. Zhang is really humorous. He 1. (关于孔子了解的很多)W：Really, but he looks very serious and strict, 2
39、. (像一位哲学老师)M：No, not at all. The examples he gives are really interesting. And 3. (我知道了很多历史故事) from him，for example, many kingdoms. There is lots of laughter in his class.W：What else is he good at? M：He has a good knowledge of 4. (军事力量)W：No wonder you like him so much. I wish 5. (他是我们的历史老师) too.B:W：
40、John, when you were little, what did you dream youd grow up to be?M：Oh, I dreamed that 1. (我想成为一名历史老师) when I grew up.W：So what happened? Did you just lose interest in being a teacher?M：No. My parents said 2. (它太累人了), and they wanted me to find a enjoyable job. How about you? What did you dream of b
41、ecoming when you were a little girl?W：When I was a little girl, I dreamed of being a great scientist, but now, as you can see, 3. (我只是一个普通的办公室职员)M：So what are your dreams now?W：Well, I really want to be a translator some day, so 4. (我正在努力学英语)M：Youre so good at language learning. Your French and Italian are already flue
