1、Unit 4 History and TraditionsPart 1. Discovering Useful Structures1. an underground car park 地下停车场(P42)2. get the car battery charged 给汽车电池充电3. the amount of 的数量4. at the entrance of 在的入口5. fix ones eyes on 注视;目不转睛地盯着6. approach the painting靠近那幅画7. beautiful natural landscape美丽的自然风光8. a copy of 的副本
2、/ 复印件part 2 Listening and Speaking 1. do a research project on 做一个的研究项目(P38 P39)2. Confucius philosophy孔子哲学3. as one of Confucius descendants 作为孔子的弟子之一4. be similar to与相似5. present an idea呈现观点6. Achilles heel弱点;要害 7. pull ones leg戏弄8. fish out of water离水之鱼;感到不自在 / 不适应9. a historic tourist destinatio
3、n 历史旅游胜地(P43)10. talk to a receptionist和接待员交谈11. expect something different 期待一些不同的事情12. walk into history 走进历史13. be eager to do sth 渴望做某事14. as interesting as Ive expected如我期待的那般有趣15. expect to do sth期待做某事16. some great snacks 一些很棒的小吃part 3 Reading and Thinking1. be confused by 对感到困惑(P40)2. solve
4、this puzzle 解决这个疑问3. add to 增加4. break away from 脱离;离开5. result in导致;结果是6. the shortened name 简化的名字7. be referred to as被称为;被当作8. belong to 属于;归属9. share the same currency and military defense 使用相同的货币和军事防御 10. different education systems and legal systems 不同的教育和法律体系11. be surrounded by / with 被所环绕(P4
5、0 P41)12. take over占领;接手13. great achievements伟大的成就14. date all the way back to 追溯到;起源于15. ancient relics古文物16. a mix of history and modern culture历史和现代文化的融合part 4 Reading for Writing1. have a great influence on 对有重要的影响(P44)2. have a long history of有久远的历史3. excite and inspire all 使所有人激动和受到启发4. a tru
6、e feast for the eyes 一场真正的视觉盛宴5. rolling green hills 起伏的绿色山丘6. be dotted with 被点缀着7. the roar of the ocean waves海浪的咆哮声8. the cries of the seabirds 海鸟的叫声9. greet the new day with their morning song用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天(P44 P45)10. it is not surprising that 毫不意外11. a glass of wine 一杯葡萄酒12. better yet更好的是13. a friendly face 一个友好的人14. be more than likely to do sth 非常可能做某事15. experience local culture and customs first-hand亲身经历当地文化习俗16. a striking image 一个引人入目的形象