Unit 5 期末复习单元模拟测试卷（难卷）-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第二册.rar

期末复习第五单元模拟测试卷期末复习第五单元模拟测试卷第第 1 部分部分略略第二部分第二部分阅读阅读(共两节共两节,满分满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文阅读下列短文,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhats on?Electric Underground 7:30 p.m.1:00 a.m.Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area?Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands.Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)?If so,come early to the talk at 7:30 p.m.by Jules Skye,a successful record producer.Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee Whizz 8:30 p.m.10:30 p.m.Comedy(喜剧) at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform.Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.This joyful show will please everyone,from the youngest to the oldest.Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh!Our bar is open from 7:00 p.m.for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop 5:00 p.m.7:30 p.m.Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy.The workshop looks at every kind of comedy,and practises many different ways of making people laugh.Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and fun.An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone 8:00 p.m.11:00 p.m. Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music;this is a great evening out.Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD,with James Pickering on the piano.The menu is Italian,with excellent meat and fresh fish,pizzas and pasta(意大利面食).Book early to get a table.Our bar is open all day,and serves cocktails,coffee,beer,and white wine.21.Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A.Jules Skye. B.Gee Whizz.C.Charlotte Stone.D.James Pickering.22.At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A.The Cyclops Theatre. B.Kaleidoscope.C.Victoria Stage. D.Pizza World.23.What do we know about Simons Workshop?A.It requires membership status.B.It lasts three hours each time.C.It is run by a comedy club.D.It is held every Wednesday.BMany studies link music study to academic achievements.But what is it about serious music training that seems to associate with great success in other fields?I put the question to top-flight professionals in industries from tech to finance to media,all of whom had serious(if often little-known) past lives as musicians,Alan Greenspan,former chairman of the Federal Reserve,was a professional saxophone player.The billionaire Bruce Kovner is a pianist who took classes at Juilliard.Almost all made a connection between their music training and their professional achievements.Mr.Greenspan says,“I can tell you as a statistician,the probability that that is mere chance is extremely small.Thats all that you can judge about the facts.The important question is:why does that connection exist?”Paul Allen,the billionaire co-founder of Microsoft,offers an answer.He says music “builds up your confidence in the ability to create”.The music had the emotional similarity to his day job,with each giving a different type of motivation.The NBC chief White House correspondent Chuck Todd,who attended college on music scholarships,says there is a connection between years of practice and competition and what he calls the “drive for perfection”.He adds,“The group playing trains you,quite literally,to play well with others,to know when to solo (独奏) and when to follow.”For many of the high achievers I spoke with,music functions as a “hidden language”,as the former World Bank president James Wolfensohn calls it,one that improves the ability to connect diverse or even contradictory ideas.According to him,music may not make you a genius,or a better person.But it helps train you to think differently,to process different points of viewand most importantly,to take pleasure in listening.24.How does Alan Greenspan find the connection between music training and professional achievements?A.Its relatively weak.B.Its not common fact.C.Its not a coincidence.D.Its widely acknowledged.25.What quality does music equip Chuck Todd with?A.Teamwork. B.Confidence.C.Creativity. D.Tolerance.26.How does the author mainly develop the text?A.By comparing different facts.B.By debating and concluding.C.By self-questioning and answering.D.By offering concrete examples.27.What can be inferred from the text?A.Music contributes to success.B.Music is the universal language.C.Music can change your career.D.Music is linked to academic success.CResearch has shown that music has an important effect on ones body and psyche (心灵).In fact,there is a growing field of health care known as music therapy(疗法),which uses music to treat diseases.Even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy.This is not surprising,as music affects the body and mind in many powerful ways.Research has shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert,while slow music can produce a calm,deep thinking state.Also,research has found that music can change brainwave activity levels.This can help the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed,which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind,even after youve stopped listening.Breathing and heart rates can also be influenced by music.This can mean slower breathing,slower heart rate.This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long-term stress,greatly promoting (促进) not only relaxation,but health.Music can also be used to bring about a more positive state of mind by helping to keep worries at bay.Music has also been found to bring many other benefits,such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes.It is no surprise that so many people are considering music as an important tool to help the body become or stay healthy.28.According to the passage,what is music therapy?A.It is a type of music.B.It is the research about music.C.It is a kind of musical effect on diseases.D.It is the use of music to help treat diseases.29.The reason why music can help deal with stress is that . A.it is used by many hospitalsB.it can help change brainwavesC.it does good to breathing and heart ratesD.it can bring a more positive state of mind30.According to the passage,music can help deal with all the following EXCEPT . A.nervousnessB.lung diseasesC.strokes D.high blood pressure31.The passage is mainly about . A.the importance of music therapyB.benefits music can bringC.research on the effect of music D.diseases music can help healDSongs that make our hearts happy can make them stronger too,US researchers reported on Tuesday.They found that when people listened to their favourite music,their blood vessels(血管) dilated in much the same way as when they are laughing,or taking blood medications(药物治疗).“We have a pretty impressive effect,” said Dr Michael Miller,director of preventive cardiology(心脏病学) at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore.“Blood vessel diameter(直径) improved,” he said.“The vessel opened up pretty significantly.You can see the vessels opening up with other activities such as exercise.” A similar effect is seen with drugs such as statins(抑制素).When blood vessels open up more,blood flows more smoothly and is less likely to form the clots(凝块) that cause heart attacks and strokes.“We are not saying to stop your statins or not to exercise but rather to add this to an overall programme of heart health,” said Miller.Millers team tested 10 healthy,non-smoking men and women,who were told to bring their favourite music.They spent half an hour listening to the recordings and half an hour listening to music they said made them feel anxious while the researchers did ultrasound(超声波) tests designed to show blood vessel function.Compared to their normal baseline measurements,blood vessel diameter increased 26% on average when the volunteers heard their joyful music.Listening to music they dislikedin most cases in this group heavy metal-blood vessels narrowed by 6%,Miller said.Miller said he came up with the idea after discovering that laughter caused blood to flow more smoothly.“I asked myself what other things make us feel good,besides calories from dark chocolate of course.Music came to mind.It makes me feel really good,” he said.Most of the volunteers chose country music but Miller said the style is not so important as what pleases each individual.32.The underlined word “dilate” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “”. A.widenB.move C.changeD.increase33.According to the passage,which of the following will NOT cause blood vessels to open up?A.Taking exercise.B.Listening to unpleasant music.C.Bursting into laughter.D.Taking drugs like statins.34.It can be inferred from the passage that. A.blood clots are caused by heart attacks and strokesB.music is better than chocolate for your healthC.different music has different effects on different peopleD.a persons overall health is more influenced by how much exercise he gets35.What is the passage possibly taken from?A.A scientific journal.B.A school textbook.C.A medical brochure.D.A local newspaper.第二节第二节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 12.5 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。余选项。Have you ever felt a sudden feeling of joy because you heard a favourite song playing?Then you know that music can have a strong effect on your emotions.36It can help get you out of a bad mood (心情) or stay in a good one,says Alicia Ann Clair,professor at the University of Kansas.37 To cheer up,listen to Latin music or anything with a strong beat or a fast speed.38 When you want to relax after a busy day,music with a slower speed can calm you down. Listen to calming music before you start any stressful activities,advises Dr.Clair.“Once youre in a good state of mind,its easier to keep it.” You can lower stress at work with music,too,by playing relaxing tunes (曲调).39 “If you listen to them all day long,youll stop noticing them,” Dr.Clair explains.Then the music wont have any effect. 40“To feel energetic,start with something relaxing,and then gradually increase the speed and beat,” says Dr.Clair.For example,first play some nice slow love songs,and then listen to something more energetic.When you want to calm down after a busy week at work,just do the opposite. A.Music can also help you relax and feel active.B.Try to take advantage of this power of music.C.But only play them when you really need them.D.Loud and fast music can fill you with energy.E.There are different kinds of music around the world.F.Put on your favourite song,but only if it is one that can lift your spirits. G.You can change your mood by changing from one kind of music to another.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Everyone back home told me that one of the nicest things about college is the people you meet.They all assured me that I would 41 friendships that could last a lifetime.I would always smile and agree.Frankly,before I 42 college.I really didnt care. I lived in the 43 where six guys lived in two small connecting rooms.All my roommates seemed to be good guys,but I didnt really try to get to know them. I have always been rather quiet and never been able to make friends 44.I would always forget names after I met people.When we 45 again and they called out my name,I would reply with an 46 wave and a weak hello.This was how things went for the first month or so.After a while,things started to 47.A couple of my roommates would try and keep me talking.Soon,these two roommates and I started becoming fairly 48.We began going to the cafeteria together,49 together,and meeting in the library to study. One night my roommates invited me to listen to a fellow roommates practice with one of our college choir.They drove me across campus where my roommate was to 50. It so happened that this was my birthday,but I had kept quiet about it.So you can imagine my 51 when we entered the recital hall and the 120-member choir began to sing “Happy Birthday” to me.52 at the dorm,my friends held a small party for me,complete with a card and cake. I was completely shocked,and I felt 53 to be able to call them friends.It was then that I realised that college means 54 the piece of paper you receive at the endIts an 55 in both life and people. 41.A.formB.follow C.approachD.introduce42.A.leave out B.leave behind C.leave forD.leave aside43.A.dormB.hotel C.inn D.canteen44.A.deliberately B.easily C.greedilyD.merely45.A.attendedB.emerged C.passedD.proposed46.A.splendidB.unique C.embarrassedD.upset47.A.turnB.worsen C.arise D.change48.A.intangible B.aggressive C.tiresomeD.close49.A.exercising B.dropping C.risingD.kicking50.A.preserveB.perform C.settle D.serve51.A.surpriseB.dislike C.disappointmentD.bonus52.A.AwayB.Down C.Back D.Out53.A.awareB.afraid C.sure D.proud54.A.more than B.rather than C.less thanD.other than55.A.cultureB.tradition C.customD.education第二节第二节(共共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A lot of people wish to be singers or musicians and dream 56._ playing at a concert.To be honest,they attach great 57._(important) to becoming rich and famous.But just how do people form a band?First,they may start as a group of high-school 58. _ (student) and practise their music in someones house or play to passers-by in the street or subway 59._(earn) some extra money or to pay for their instruments.Later,60._(pay) in cash,they may give 61._(perform) in pubs or clubs,But what they want most is to make records and sell millions of copies to become millionaires. However,there was one band that started in a different way.It was called the Monkees,whose performances were humorous enough 62._(copy) by other groups.They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar 63. _ them.After a year or so,they started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.In the USA they became even 64. _ (popular) than the Beatles and sold even more records.The band broke 65._ about 1970,but happily reunited in the mid-1980s. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分)假定你是红星中学高三学生李华,准备加入学校的一个合唱团。请给你班的交换生 Tim写一封电子邮件,向他介绍这个社团,希望他能够一起参加。内容包括:1.社团的名称;2.参加该社团的好处;3.询问对方的意向。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:合唱团 chorus 第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为 150 左右。When Karen was pregnant again,she tried her best to help her 3-year-old son,Michael,to prepare for a new brother or sister.They found out that the new baby was going to be a girl,and day after day,night after night,Michael sang to his sister in Mommys tummy (肚子).He believed that his little sister could hear his songs.Then the day came when Karen was going to give birth to the baby.After a few hours,Michaels little sister was finally born.But she was in serious condition.With sirens (警报器) ringing in the night,the ambulance rushed the baby to the neonatal ICU (新生儿重症监护室) at St.Marys Hospital.The days went slowly by.Th