1、Section Listening and Speaking发音技巧英语中爆破音的发音技巧爆破音是发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍，然后气流冲破阻碍而发出的音。英语中有6个爆破音，即/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/。但在某些情况下，发爆破音时，气流不必冲破阻碍，而只是发音器官在口腔中形成阻碍并稍做停顿(也就是说，做出要发出这个爆破音的准备，但不要发出声来)，这样的发音过程叫不完全爆破。1/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/这6个爆破音中的任何两个音素相邻时，前者发不完全爆破音，后者则要完全地、彻底地进行爆破。例如：(1)He has a ba(d) col(d) today.(2)Yo
2、u shoul(d) ta(k)e care of the children.(3)Gla(d) to mee(t) you.2爆破音/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/在/t/、/d/、/w/、/t/的前面时不完全爆破。例如：(1)Have you read the book about tha(t) child?(2)The thir(d) chair is broken.3爆破音/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/在/m/、/n/、/l/、/s/的前面时不完全爆破。例如：(1)Goo(d) morning, sir.(2)Goo(d) night.(3)They are ve
3、ry frien(d)ly to us.即学即练.听录音填写正确单词(注意爆破音)1I _ know what to do.2Id like to try on _ shirt.3Some can even _ me cry, just like before.4Those old melodies still sound so _ to me.听录音填写正确单词(注意爆破音)1_by step and be versatile.2Wish you could come _ to me.3We had a _ time together.4Do you like _ tea?5And _ th
4、at he just doesnt see.dontthatmakegoodStepbackgoodblackpretend技法指导如何抓住关键词听力考试常出现以where或what提问的问句，考生要通过对话的具体情节和背景判断对话发生的地点。一般来说，特定场景的用语和关键词是基本固定的，考生要对此多了解、熟悉。在遇到“Where does the conversation take place？/Where do(es) sb. work？/What is the job？”之类的问题时，就会派上用场。对于听力第一节中的五道简短对话题，要根据问题的类型，从第二个讲话者的答语中来捕捉关键词。典
5、例Whats the man going to do?ARun to the airport.BWait for another bus.CHurry to get the next bus.听力原文M：Excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport?W：It leaves in three minutes. If you run, you might catch it.分析根据选项可知，对话应与bus有关，主要信息捕捉范围是hurry或wait。听音范围明显缩小。关键词run和catch正好对应选项C中的
6、hurry和get。故选C。对点演练听音练题1Where does this conversation take place?AIn a classroom. BIn a hospital. CIn a museum.2What does Jack want to do?ATake fitness classes. BBuy a pair of gym shoes.CChange his work schedule.3What are the speakers talking about?AWhat to drink. BWhere to meet. CWhen to leave.4What
7、is the relationship between the speakers?AColleagues. BClassmates. CStrangers.BABC核心单词1.classical adj.古典的；经典的(教材P50)A Chinese traditionalB classicalC country musicD hip-hopA中国传统音乐B古典音乐C乡村音乐D嘻哈乐classical music 古典音乐classical literature 古典文学a classical musician 一位古典音乐家a classical composer 一位古典音乐作曲家clas
8、sical ballet/dance 古典芭蕾舞/舞蹈词语辨析：classical与classic (1)classical表示西方古典音乐及其他传统的事物。(2)classic指经典的、优秀的、一流的，如a classic movie(经典影片)；也可表示典型的，如a classic example(典型实例)，a classic mistake(典型错误)。即学即练完成句子He plays _ (古典音乐) as well as pop music and jazz.Beethoven is _ (一位古典音乐作曲家)Too many job hunters _ (犯这种典型错误) of
9、thinking only about whats in it for them.classical musica classical composermake the classic mistake2.energy n能源；能量；精力(教材P51)I like to listen to it when I exercise. It gives me energy.我喜欢在运动的时候听音乐。它给我能量。full of energy (energetic) 精力充沛have the energy to do sth. 有精力做某事devote ones energies to. 某人把精力投入到
10、put a lot of energy into. 投入很大的精力到The youth are always full of energy.年轻人总是精力充沛。I didnt even have the energy to get out of bed.我连下床的力气都没了。词语积累：energetic adj.精力充沛的，精神饱满的；积极的 常见搭配：be energetic in doing sth.积极做某事an energetic tennis player一位精力充沛的网球运动员feel energetic感觉精力充沛keep energetic保持活力词语辨析energy, str
11、ength, force与power易混词辨析例句energy能源；能量；精力Its a waste of time and energy.那是浪费时间和精力。strength力气，力量；强度He lifted the stone with all his strength.他用尽全力举起了那块石头。force武力，暴力；部队Peace cannot be imposed by force.和平不能通过武力来实现。power权力；能力；动力Congress has the power to make laws.国会有权制定法律。即 学 即 练 单 句 语 法 填 空 / 完 成 句 子 / 辨
12、 析 填 空 ：energy/strength/force/powerDo you wake up every morning feeling _ (energy) and ready to start a new day?He works so hard that he doesnt have the energy _ (exercise)I admire her because she is always _ (精力充沛)This was a time when people must _ (把他们所有的精力用在上) work.Im concerned about the urgent s
13、ituation, but it is beyond my _.Jack often takes exercise, so he is full of _.He pushed the car into the river with all his _.He lost the key, so he had to open his door by _.energeticto exercisefull of energyapply/devote all their energy topowerenergystrengthforce.单词拼写1He is always full of _ (能量，精力
14、) when he listens to the hip-hop.2Pipa is a kind of Chinese classical _ (有弦的) instrument, which gives beautiful sound.3I fall in love with classical music because it is good for the _ (心灵)4I felt very proud when I jumped onto the stage to receive the _ (奖品)5They drank beer while listening to _ (经典的)
15、 music.energystringedsoulawardclassical.单句语法填空1If you put the things all together, you put them _.2That classical music reminds me _ a well-known composer.3What are the advantages and disadvantages of _ (be) a member of a virtual choir?4The four countries that belong _ the United Kingdom work togeth
16、er in some areas.5Some of his _ (achieve) include his original hip-hop compositions.altogetherofbeingtoachievements6SOS is a signal _ (show) to other people that you are in danger and need help quickly.7Imagine _ (have) the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at
17、home alone.8It has proved to be a positive influence _ the lives of many people.9_ (move) by the performance they had given, the audience could hardly calm down.10The two _ (phenomenon) are closely connected to each other.showinghavingon/uponMovedphenomena.短语填空with heart and soul； on stage； give a p
18、erformance； around the world； play an important role； feel like； take part in； add.to.； fall in love with； for the time being1He often plays the piano _ and wins awards.2The actress herself came and _ on techno at the party, which was welcomed and inspiring.3When I recovered from a disease, I _ a st
19、ranger in my family.4He _ pop music because it enables him to be filled with strength.5Music _ in our lives. There can be no romantic life without music.on stagegave a performancefelt likefalls in love withplays an important role6Music enables you to forget your troubles and sorrows _.7Anyone can _
20、a virtual choir from anywhereall you need is a video camera and an Internet connection.8A virtual choir enables them to _ their voices _ those of other individuals.9The virtual choir is for people _ to sing with one voice and thus make the world a better place.10Musicians, including singers, composers and performers, should serve the people _. for the time beingtake part inaddtoaround the worldwith heart and soul
