1、Book2 Unit2 Wildlife Protection 单元复习检查1. poster n.海报海报2. illegal adj. 不合不合法的;非法的法的;非法的3. illegally adv.不合法不合法地;非法的地;非法的4. hunt vt.&vi. 打猎;搜打猎;搜索;追捕索;追捕5. immediately adv. 立刻立刻6. species n.物种物种7. on earth 究竟;到底究竟;到底8. die out 灭灭亡;逐渐消失亡;逐渐消失9. alarming adj. 惊人惊人的的;使人惊恐的使人惊恐的10. alarm vt.使惊恐;使惊恐;使害怕;使担
2、使害怕;使担 心心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器恐慌;警报;警报器11. rate n.速度;(比)率速度;(比)率 vt.划分等划分等级级12 rating n.等级;级别等级;级别13. extinct adj.已灭绝的已灭绝的14. extinction n.灭绝灭绝15. mass adj.大量的大量的;广泛的广泛的 n.大量大量;堆堆;群群16.habitat n.(动植物动植物的的)生活环境;栖息地生活环境;栖息地17. aware adj. 知道;知道;发觉;有发觉;有意识意识18. aware of 意识到;知意识到;知道道19. endanger vt.使遭受危险;危害使遭受危险;
3、危害20. average n. 平均数;平均水平平均数;平均水平 adj.平均平均的;正常的;普通的的;正常的;普通的21. on average 平均平均22. prince n.王子;王孙;亲王王子;王孙;亲王23. make progress 取得进步取得进步24. concern vt.涉及;涉及;让让担忧担忧25. concerned adj.担心的;关担心的;关切的切的26. concerned about 对对关切的;为关切的;为担担忧的忧的一、词汇检查27. living adj. 居住的;活的;在用的居住的;活的;在用的 n.生活;生计生活;生计28. adapt vi.适
4、应适应 vt.使适使适应;使适合应;使适合29. adapt to适应适应30. measure n.措施;方法措施;方法 vt. 测量;度测量;度量;估量量;估量31. authority n.官方;当权;官方;当权;权威权威32. pressure n.压力;要求压力;要求33. under pressure 在压力下在压力下;承受压力承受压力34. Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊藏羚羊35. reserve (动植物)保护区;储藏(动植物)保护区;储藏 (量量) vt. 预订;预留;保留预订;预留;保留36. plain n.平原平原 adj. 简单明了的;直率的;简单明了的;
5、直率的;平凡的平凡的37. make out 看清;听清;分清看清;听清;分清38. observe vt.观察观察(到到);注视;遵守;注视;遵守39. beauty n.美;美人;美好的东西美;美人;美好的东西40. remind vt.提醒;使想起提醒;使想起41. remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)使某人想起(类似的人或物)42. sacred adj. 神圣的;受尊敬的神圣的;受尊敬的43. shoot vt.&vi. 射杀;射伤;发射射杀;射伤;发射44. profit n.利润;利益利润;利益45. watch over 保护;保护;照管;监
6、督照管;监督46. day and night 日日夜夜;日日夜夜;夜以继日夜以继日47. attack n. vi.&vt. 打算;计打算;计划;想要划;想要48. effective adj. 有效的;生有效的;生效的效的49. recover vi.恢复恢复;康复康复 vt.找回找回;寻寻回回50. remove vt.去除;移开;脱去去除;移开;脱去51. intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要打算;计划;想要52. threat n.威胁威胁53. threaten vt.威胁;危威胁;危及及54. exist vi.存在;生存存在;生存55. harmony n.和谐;融洽和
7、谐;融洽56. goods n.商品;货物商品;货物57. creature n.生物;动生物;动物物58. reduce vt.减少减少59. due adj.由于;由于;因为因为60. due to 由于;因为由于;因为61. insect n.昆虫昆虫62. net n.=Internet; 网网 adj.净得的;纯的净得的;纯的63. neighbourhood n.临近的地方;街区临近的地方;街区64. binoculars n.双筒望远镜双筒望远镜65. bird field guide 鸟类图鉴鸟类图鉴66. search for 搜索;查找搜索;查找67. stir vt.激发
8、;搅动激发;搅动68. stir up激起激起69. emotion n.感情;情感;情绪感情;情感;情绪70. skin n.皮;皮肤皮;皮肤71. unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的特别的;不寻常的1._.adj.非法的;不合法的_adv.不合法地;非法地_adj合法的2._&vi打猎;搜寻;追捕_n猎人3._vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n恐慌;警报;警报器_adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的_adj.惊恐的4._n.速度;(比)率v划分等级_n.等级;级别5._adj.已灭绝的_n灭绝6._adj.知道;发觉;有意识的_n.认识;意识7._vt.使遭受危险;危害_n.危险;风险_ adj.
9、危险的_adj.濒临灭绝的8._vt.涉及;让担忧_adj.担心的;关切的_prep关于;涉及9._vi适应vt.使适应;使适合_n.改编本,改写本:适应二、词汇扩展illegalillegallylegalhunthunteralarmalarmedalarmingrateratingextinctextinctionawareawarenessendangerdangerdangerousendangeredconcernconcernedconcerningadaptadaptation10._n.压力;要求_vt.按 压11._n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留_n
10、.预订;预约12._vt.观察(到);注视;遵守_n.观察13._v提醒;使想起_n.起提醒作用的东西;(告知该做某事的)通知单,提示信14._n.利润;利益_adj.有利润的,赢利的;有好处的15._adj,有效的;生效的_n结果;效应;影响16._vi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回_n.恢复,痊愈;改善;复苏;17._vi&v.打算;计划;想要_adj.打算的;计划的_n意图,目的;打算18._n.威胁_vt.威胁;危及_adj(行为)带有威胁的;阴沉沉的19._v存在;生存_n存在20._ n和谐;融洽_adj.友好和睦的;和谐的;协调的pressurepressreservereserv
11、ationobserveobservationremindreminderprofitprofitableeffecteffectiverecoverrecoveryintendintendedintentionthreatthreatenthreateningexistexistenceharmonyharmonious三、短语检查1_(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底2._灭亡;逐渐消失3._ 已惊人的速度4._意识到;知道5._平均6._取得进步7._对关切的;为担忧的8._ 有.的危险9._适应10._在压力下;承受压力 11._看清;听清;分清12._ 一群13._ 下降了 14.
12、_ 获益 获利15._使某人想起(类似的人或物)16._保护;照管;监督17._日日夜夜18._ 与.和谐相处19._由于;因为20. _搜索;查找 21. _砍倒,砍下 22. _实施 23. _激起 24. _张贴 on earthdie outat an alarming ratebe aware ofon averagemake progressbe concerned aboutin danger ofadapt ofunder pressuremake outa herd ofdrop bymake profitsremind sb ofwatch overday and neig
13、htin harmony withdue tosearch forcut downcarry outstir upput up四、单句语法填空1. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough_(touch)2.we can just make _ a herd of graceful animals3. This is _ were hereto observe Tibetan antelopes4. _(watch) them move slowly acros
14、s the green grass, Im _(strike) by their beauty.5.Im also reminded _ the danger they are in.6.To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and _(protect) the wildlife is a way of life.7.Actually, were trying to save _(we).8.Hunters were shooting antelopes to make _(profit)9.Their habitats were becoming smaller as n
15、ew roads and railways _(build).to touchoutwhyWatchingstruckofprotectingourselvesprofitswere built10.In order to save this species from_(extinct), the Chinese government placed it under national _(protect)11.Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe _ attac
16、ks12. Bridges and gates _(add) to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.13.The measures were _(effect)14.The antelope population _(recover)15.The government, however, does not intend _ (stop) the protection programmes, _ the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not ye
17、t disappeared.16.Much _(do) to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life.17.Only when we learn to exist in harmony_ nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.extinctionprotectionfromwere addedeffectivehas recoveredto stopsinceis
18、being donewith四、重点句子背诵1. 在我们的左方,白雪皑皑的群山消失在似乎触手可及的云层中在我们的左方,白雪皑皑的群山消失在似乎触手可及的云层中To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.2. 放眼平原,我们隐约看到一群体形优美的动物。这就是我们来到此放眼平原,我们隐约看到一群体形优美的动物。这就是我们来到此地的原因地的原因观察藏羚羊。观察藏羚羊。On the plain in front of us, we can just ma
19、ke out a herd of graceful animals. This is why were hereto observe Tibetan antelopes.3. 看着它们在绿色的草地上缓慢移动,我被其美丽所震撼看着它们在绿色的草地上缓慢移动,我被其美丽所震撼Watching them move slowly across the green grass, Im struck by their beauty.4. 我也想到了它们所处的险境。因其珍贵的羊毛,它们正遭受非法猎杀。我也想到了它们所处的险境。因其珍贵的羊毛,它们正遭受非法猎杀。Im also reminded of the
20、 danger they are in. They are being hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur.5. 对于扎西来说,这片土地是神圣的,保护野生动植物是一种生活方式。对于扎西来说,这片土地是神圣的,保护野生动植物是一种生活方式。To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life6.猎人们为了谋利而射杀藏羚羊。随着新公路和铁路的修建,它们猎人们为了谋利而射杀藏羚羊。随着新公路和铁路的修建,它们 的栖息地也不断缩小。的栖息地也不断缩小。Hunte
21、rs were shooting antelopes to make profits. Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built.7. 为了使这个物种免遭灭绝,中国政府将其置于国家保护之下为了使这个物种免遭灭绝,中国政府将其置于国家保护之下In order to save this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. 8. 扎西和其他志愿者昼夜守卫着藏羚羊,
22、保护它们免受攻击。扎西和其他志愿者昼夜守卫着藏羚羊,保护它们免受攻击。Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.9. 这些措施是有效的。藏羚羊的数量已经恢复,这些措施是有效的。藏羚羊的数量已经恢复,2015年年6月,藏羚羊从月,藏羚羊从濒危物种名单中删除。濒危物种名单中删除。The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015,
23、 the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list. 10.然而,政府并没有打算停止这些保护项目,因为对藏羚羊的威胁尚然而,政府并没有打算停止这些保护项目,因为对藏羚羊的威胁尚 未消失。未消失。The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.11.在野生动物保护方面尽管我们正在做
24、大量工作,但是如果我们真的在野生动物保护方面尽管我们正在做大量工作,但是如果我们真的想拯救地球,就必须改变我们自己的生活方式。想拯救地球,就必须改变我们自己的生活方式。Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. 12. 只有学会与大自然和谐相处,我们才不会成为野生动植物和地球只有学会与大自然和谐相处,我们才不会成为野生动植物和地球的威胁。的威胁。Only when we learn to exist in har
25、mony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. Unit2 Wildlife Protection A DAY IN THE CLOUDS The air is thin and we have to rest several times (time)on the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered (cover) mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enoug
26、h to touch (touch). On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful (grace) animals. This is why were hereto observe (observe) Tibetan antelopes. Tibetan antelopes live on the plains (plain) of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Watching (watch) them move slowly across the green gras
27、s, Im struck (strike) by their beauty (beautiful). Im also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being hunted (hunt), illegally, for their valuable (value)fur.五、课文原文语法填空 My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National (nation)Nature Reserve. The reserve is a s
28、helter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting (protect)the wildlife is a way of life. “Were not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually (actural), were trying to save ourselves (we) The 1980s and 1990s were (be)bad times for the Tibetan
29、antelope. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits (profit). Their habitats were becoming smaller (small)as new roads and railways were built (build). In order to save this species from extinction (extinct), the Chinese government placed it unde
30、r national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks (attack). Bridges and gates were added (add)to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. The measures were effective (effect). The antelope populatio
31、n has recovered (recover) and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered (endanger) species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop (stop) the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. In the evening, I drink a c
32、up of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. Much is being done (do)to protect wildlife, but if we really (real) want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife an
33、d to our planet.六.课文语法填空 Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. 1_ (watch) them move slowly across the green grass, Im struck by their beauty. Im also reminded2_ the danger they are in. They are being hunted, 3_( illegal), for their valuable fur. My guide Zhaxi works a
34、t the Changtang National Nature Reserve, 4 _ is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and 5_( protect ) the wildlife is a way of life. The 1980s and 1990s 6 _ (be) bad times for the Tibetan antelope. Hunters were shooting antelopes 7_ ( make) profit
35、s. Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built. In order to save this species from 8 _ (extinct),the Chinese government placed it under national protection. The measures were 9_ (effect). The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list. The government, 10 _, does not intend to stop the protection programmes since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.Watchingofillegallywhichprotectingwereto makeextinctioneffectivehowever