Unit 3 单词用法图文趣味解读4 ppt课件-(2019)新人教版高中英语必修第二册.pptx

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1、空白演示单击输入您的封面副标题词课堂版本:新人教版本:新人教 单元:必修二单元:必修二 Unit 3 (Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking)access我们绕着博物馆走了一圈,寻找进去的路。We walked all the way around the museum looking for the way in.咱们在超市入口见吧。Lets meet at the entrance to the supermarket.access toaccess1. The father only _(能见 / 让见) his son at weeke

2、nds. 2. One reason for my preference for city life is that I can _(去方便)places like shops and restaurants.3. People living in the mountain areas _(很难用上 / 用不上)health care services. 4. The journalist was _(不让见)the White House / the President. have easy access to have poor / no access torefused access t

3、ohas access to / is allowed access toaccess 翻译很灵活,其含义中包含了某种动作 使用使用 / / 接近接近的权利或机会的权利或机会 the opportunity or right to use sth or to see sb / sth:Each room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access. Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water.This site gives you in

4、stant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK. 2008 广东 通道;入口通道;入口 a way of reaching or entering a place:wheelchair access 2020 全国Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village.The police gained access through a broken window.access n U注注: access way,access作为名词,其含义

5、中包含了某种动作。access vt 正式用语正式用语 到达;进入;使用:到达;进入;使用:The road is closed but can be accessed by emergency vehicles. 访问;获取访问;获取 (计算机数据计算机数据):access the Internet We need a better way to access information. 2015 安徽词汇拓展词汇拓展accessible adj 易进入的;易得到的;易使用的:易进入的;易得到的;易使用的:Each floor has wheelchair accessible toilets

6、. 2014 北京 易懂的:易懂的:This magazine makes complex ideas attractive and accessible to children. 2017 北京改 (人人) 易接近的;平易近人的易接近的;平易近人的短语动词短语动词go through的基本义是的基本义是“穿过穿过”,强调,强调“从头到尾从头到尾”,这是由小品词,这是由小品词through决定的。决定的。go through 穿过:穿过:It took them an entire day to go through the forest. 经历经历 to experience or suff

7、er sth:Go through those things that seem impossible, and achieve what we never believed we could. 2013 广东改 仔细检查:仔细检查:Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes. 2016 全国书面表达改 (提案等提案等) 被通过:被通过: It is said that the new school rule didnt go through

8、.go through穿过穿过(基本义)(基本义)穿过经历(提案等)被通过从事件中从事件中穿过穿过从过程和程序中从过程和程序中穿过穿过仔细检查go through 语义网络语义网络图图从文档等中从文档等中穿过穿过从空间中从空间中穿过穿过tough词源义:strong, powerful基本义:结实的、强壮的 台前幕后,吴京都可谓是一个名副其实的硬汉。“硬汉”在英文中除了可以说tough man,还可以用hardy来形容,例如:Most of the soldiers were hardy young men.(大部分战士都是吃苦耐劳的小伙子。)tough语义网络图结实的结实的tough基本义基

9、本义质地“结实的”,难以切割或折断体格“结实的”、性格坚韧不易屈服结实的;坚固的强壮的;坚强的(食物等)嚼不烂的;老的艰苦的;艰难的;棘手的强硬的;严厉的食物“结实的”态度“结实的”,不易改变的生活、工作等“结实的”,难于对付的由一般到特殊由具象到抽象由物到人基本义由具象到抽象1. a tough pair of shoes 2. Are you sure youre physically tough enough for this job? 3. He plays the tough guy in the movie. 4. The meat was tough and hard to ch

10、ew.5. Dont be too tough on / with him he is only a child. 6. a tough life / job 7. It was a tough decision to make. 根据tough的基本义到衍生义,写出下列句子中tough的汉语意思。结实的;坚固的强壮的( (食物等) ) 嚼不烂的;老的严厉的艰难的 / / 棘手的强壮的艰难的 普通版Plus版随着生产力的发展和科技的进步各种产品都出现了升级版,比如手机、汽车等分为普通版和plus版。plus要不说一下哪年出的plus,因为确实已经out了这个机型plus adj 表示加的;正的

11、;零上的;有利的;好的表示加的;正的;零上的;有利的;好的 反反 minus ;多;余:;多;余:A plusplus 5 / plus 3an income of $50, 000 plusThis is not an exciting car to drive, but on the plus side it is extremely reliable. prep 加;加上加;加上 反反 minus ;外加;另有:;外加;另有:Three plus two equals / is / makes five. He had wealth plus fame. n C 加号;正号;有利因素 反

12、 minus:the plus signHer knowledge of French is a big plus in her job. conj 非正式用语 并且;而且:Mobile phones are small and useful. Plus they are cheaper than before. 1. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground. 2. If its convenient for you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. 3. The s

13、urest way to success is sticking to your goal. 4. They got stuck in a traffic jam.5. The race was of great benefit to the participants, physically and mentally.6. I am sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity. 7. Exercise is highly beneficial to health. 8. The beach is within walking dist

14、ance of my house.本单元金句汇总9. Her trust in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined possible.10. Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.11. Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water.12. Go through those things that seem impo

15、ssible, and achieve what we never believed we could.13. Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through my resume and make necessary changes.14. Dont be too tough on / with him he is only a child.15. It was a tough decision to make.随堂检测随堂检测一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. He gave

16、 himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to carry out the secret task. (2015 湖北) _ 2. Our strong sense of national identity has been shaped by our history. _ 3. In prison people often suffer from a loss of identity._ 4. Data and identity theft becomes more and more common. (2019 全国) _ 二

17、、将下列短语翻译成英语。1. 身份证 _2. 虚假身份 _3. 文化认同 _ identity身份身份民族认同民族认同身份迷失身份迷失 / / 失去自我失去自我身份盗窃身份盗窃an identity / ID carda false identitycultural identityconvenient 一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Our local shop has very convenient opening hours. _2. Our new flat is very convenient for the kids school.

18、 _3. In short, changes in our life in the past twenty years have brought us comfort and convenience. _二、根据所给汉语及提示,翻译下列句子。二、根据所给汉语及提示,翻译下列句子。1. 十点半见面合适吗?(convenient) Would 10:30 be _ to meet?2. 你什么时间方便过来接我呢?(it is convenient for sb to do sth) _ 3. 为方便起见,中文翻译印在下面。 _, the Chinese translation is printed

19、 below.合宜的合宜的近的近的a convenient timeWhat time would it be convenient for you to pick me up?便利便利For conveniencestick & stuck一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his promise! (2018 全国)_2. In Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and

20、 fishing boats stuck miles from the sea. (2020 山东)_3. To build a working still (蒸馏器) , use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. (2017 全国改)_4. In an effort to clean up quickly, Mrs. Byrnes tossed (扔) all the dishes into a big bread pan, covered them with a cloth a

21、nd stuck them in the oven. (2015 湖南) _5. I got stuck on the first question. _信守诺言信守诺言困住困住 / 无法移动无法移动棍子棍子放放被难住被难住二、翻译下列句子。1. 我出不去,我被卡住了。 _2. 我们堵车堵了一个多小时。 _3. 如果你被困在家里没有压力,那么你的表现水平会很低。 (2016 上海) If _ with no stress, then your level of performance will be low. I cant get out. Im stuck. We were / got st

22、uck in traffic for over an hour.you are stuck at home benefit根据所给提示,根据所给提示,完成下列句子完成下列句子。1. Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can _ (对我们都有益). (2015 浙江书面表达)2. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I _ (从阅读中获益良多). (2012 江西书面表达)3. China has been pushing the reform (改革) of public

23、hospitals _ (为了所有市民的利益). (2012 福建改)4. The situation _ (对任何人都没有好处).benefit us allbenefit a lot from readingfor the benefit of all its citizens / for all its citizens benefitis of no benefit to anyone一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Somebody is calling us in the distance. _2. The Internet is o

24、ften used as a resource and as a tool for distance learning. _3. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile. _4. There is a distance between us since our quarrel. _5. The author distanced himself from some of the comments in his book. _distance在在远处远处远程学习远程学习距离距离疏远疏远使自己与使自己与保持距离保持距离 / / 远离远离

25、二二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子根据所给汉语完成下列句子。1. I hear the sound of thunder _ (在远处). 2. The market is within _ (步行的距离) of town.3. You must be tired after walking such a _ (远的距离).4. You should _ (保持距离) from this man he is dangerous.5. _ (从远处) he looks a bit like James Bond.in the distancewalking distancelong distance

26、keep your distanceAt / From a distance一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm. (2016 天津) _2. The book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. (2014 天津) _ 3. His paintings were clearly inspired by Monets work. _二、在空白处填入二、

27、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me _ (become) more sympathetic and considerate, putting others first. (2013 天津) 2. This is by far the most _ (inspire) movie that I have ever seen. (2013 辽宁) 3. _ (inspire) by this, I decided to realize my drea

28、m, even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it. (2011 北京)激励;鼓舞激励;鼓舞 激发;唤起激发;唤起启发启发inspireto becomeinspiringInspired三、根据所给汉语,将下列句子译成英语。三、根据所给汉语,将下列句子译成英语。1. 你总是特别地关注我,并激励我参加活动。(inspire) _ _2. 家长应鼓励孩子克服困难,并鼓舞他们自我发展。(inspire, develop) (2013 福建书面表达) _ _3. 我们读书除了为获取知识外,还可以得到乐趣和灵感。

29、 _ _You always gave me special attention and inspired me to take part in activities. Parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. In addition to / As well as reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.根据所给汉语及提示完成下列句子。根据所给汉语及提

30、示完成下列句子。It was really annoying; I couldnt _ (使用数据库) you had recommended. (access n) (2016 天津改)2. The village _ (很容易去) by public transport. (access v/ accessible)3. Never block _ (任何紧急出口的通道). (2012 北京改)get / gain / have access to the data bank is easily accessed / accessibleaccess to any emergency ex

31、its access一、根据句意选出一、根据句意选出go through的最佳释义。的最佳释义。 穿过 经历 仔细检查 (提案等) 被通过1. She went through an identity crisis (危机) in her teens. _2. As the plane went through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into sight. _3. The bill might have gone through if the economy was growing. _4. I went through

32、the items on the list one by one. _go through二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. Ive gone through all my pockets but I cant find my keys. _2. The boys went through two whole loaves of bread. _ 3. Her knees had gone through her jeans. _ 吃完吃完 / / 用完用完 / / 耗尽耗尽磨破磨破翻遍翻遍根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义

33、。 _ 1. You have to be tough to be successful in politics._ 2. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation. (2012 全国)_ 3. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls (披肩) are sold, police are getting tough with the dealers.tough强硬的强硬的; ;严厉的严厉的艰难的艰难的坚强的坚强的_ 4. Asparagus (芦笋) is by

34、 nature tender and tasty at one end, but gets tougher and difficult to eat at the other end._ 5. Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects hard outer shells. (2012 湖南)_ 6. It was then that I started to appreciate the tough choices she had

35、 to make on balancing family and work. (2014 天津)结实的;坚固的结实的;坚固的艰难的艰难的嚼不烂的;老的嚼不烂的;老的一、选出能替换画线部分的单词。一、选出能替换画线部分的单词。Mobile phones are small and useful. Plus they are cheaper than before. (Besides / However) _二、二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。 1. I completed the senior course of Computer Basics, plus f

36、ive relevant pre-college courses. (2016 北京) _2. This is not an exciting car to drive, but on the plus side it is extremely reliable. _3. What some people regard as a drawback (缺点) is seen as a plus by many others. (2010 北京)_4. My job is to introduce British visitors to the 120-plus pandas. (2016 全国改) _plus从好的方面来说从好的方面来说以及以及优点优点 / / 优势优势120120多多Besides谢谢观赏

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