1、国家开放大学电大本科人文英语 4期末试题及答案 1 （试卷号： 1390)一、 交际用语（共计10分， 每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语1. -Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?A. Im sorry, but I really need it this af ternoonB. I don t think soC. I am afraid you can2. - Excuse me, could you tell the time?A. You d better buy a watch.B. Can
2、you see the clock?C. It s three thirty by my watch.3. -Would you like a tea?A. Yes, pleaseB. I like green teaC. Yes, I prefer coffee4. - How long will you be away from Italy?A. Yes, I11 be in ItalyB. About a monthC. Yes, it s along way to Italy5.- Have you ever been to Tokyo? A.No, I didnt go there
3、last yearB.No, but I hope to go there next yea工C. Tokyo is a busy city1一你觉得我可以借你的自行车几个小时吗？A对不起，我今天下午真的需要B我不这么认为C恐怕你可以2一对不起，你能告诉时间吗？A你最好买一块手表。B你能看到时钟吗？C我的表已经三点三十分了。3.要喝茶吗？A是的，请B我喜欢绿茶C是的，我更喜欢咖啡4一你会离开意大利多久？A是的，我会在意大利B大约一个月C是的，在去意大利的路上5一你去过东京吗？A不，我去年没去那里B没有，但我希望明年去那里C东京是一个繁忙的城市二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：
4、阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。6. There aren t many job vacancies in the country as in the city.A.such .B./ C. as7. However, in too many countries and societies, women s social_is still low.A.position .B. postC. standard8. For many students, university is the place_they will be first
5、 exposed to differentcultures and different people. A.whichB. whereC. what9. There is no time to waste because the future of schools and students isthe line.A. toB. offC. on10. It was ._he saiddi sappointed me. A.that; whatB.what ; thalC. that; that11.With these suggestions, your child can grow up t
6、o be a_and successful adult thatyou can be proud of. A.respectB.respectableC. respective12. Oh, iob there a工着en t as many job inthe country as in the city. A . vacanc 1esB. vacat ionsC. titles13. 1 leave my house around at midnight and walk around the citywhat I find.A.to gatherB.gatherC. gathering1
7、4. Every country should try their best to provide equal opportunities for every citizento go on_their educat ion. A.toB. withC. for15. The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technologyand new_science and technologies. A. deve lopingB. have devel opedC. to develo
8、p16.If one enters a private house wi thout asking for permission, he is likely to _burglary.A. be accused ofB. be sentenced toC. be convicted to17. You know that Im a person oftemper. Sometimes I just can t control my mouth. A. enormousB. greatC. hot18._extravagant eating and drinking and pay attent
9、ion to thrift and economy. A. DisposeB. OpposeC. Suppose19. There is still a lot of work_on teacher training.A. to doB. to be doneC. doing20. Team spirittheir final success. A. contributes tcB. causesC. results from三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题2分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage 1 Charit
10、y is a concept which dates back to Bibl ical times, when helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feelgood. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society w
11、as seeking away of deal ing with the poor and soc ial problems. Al though soe ial work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective,Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with the problems
12、a工寸恤sing from various types of social fearn ( social phobias) and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age, or mental or physical di sabili ties. Social workers deal with the consequences of these discrimination as well as consequences that arise
13、 from sexual abuse, drug abuse, and var ious other problems. Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help a工e the focus of it, and are referred to as clients. Social workers help clients live a productive life in their own community. In order to reac
14、h this goal, they often enlist the assistance of family members, relatives, local religious leaders, and other influent ial members of the communi ty. Although institutionalization maybe necessary at times, it is a temporary solution. Social workers usually serve in the front line, and reach out to
15、the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting. 21.The charity originally means to_A. help the poor that makes the rich fee lgood.B. help clients return to normal lifeC. serve the whole society.22.吓en does social work begin?A. Around the
16、 time of the industrial revolution.B. Biblical times.C. Modern time.23. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except.A. povertyB . racismC. educat ion24.In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the assistanceof A. goverrunentB. family membersC. b
17、us inessmen25. 吓ich statement about social work is NOT True?A. Social work roots from charity.B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with varioussocial fear and di scriminat ion. C. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.26-30题：请根据短
18、文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T,错误的写“P,并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage 2 Dear Mr. Brown, I wish to apply for the position of Social Worker as advertised on seek. com. au. Please findmy resume attached. For almost two years I have worked as Mental Health Case Manager for True care and their Housing and Acco皿odat ion S
19、upport Initiative. During the time I have proven my ability to work with an interdisc iplinary team, and al so developed interpersonal skills and strong profess ional relationships with clients, including individuals, fanilies and comunity groups. In my work I have acquired a thorough understanding
20、of the Mental Health Act of 2014in relation to social work. My duties have inc luded prov iding psychosocial support to clients, in the form of one onone counselling as well as group therapy: developing and overseeing treatment plans for clients; advising farni ly caregivers : and consul ting with d
21、octors , therapists and medical professionals. I was awarded wi th the New Employee Achievement Award for my work on a difficult case in 2015. My strong verbal and written communication skills have been well utilized in this role and I have also demonstrated solid organizational skills in my case ma
22、nagement. I have a strong desire to make a positive difference in people s lives and I believe I would bean asset to St Paul s Hospital if given the opportunity. If you require more informat ion please contact meat the phone numbers above. I am avai lable for interviews and hope to hear from you soo
23、n. Yours sincerely, James Bush 26. James has almost two- year experiences of social work. T27. James prov ides psychosocial support to clients, only in the form of group therapy. F28. James does not give advice to family caregivers.F29. James s strong verbal and written communicat ion skills have be
24、en well used in thisposition. T 30. James believe she would be a valuable staff to St Pauls Hospital if given theopportunity. T 四、写作（共计20分）31根据要求完成作文。Complete the cover letter with the expressions in the box.（将求职信补充完整，把正确答案的代码写在答题纸上。）A. involves the successful managementB. would like to discuss my a
25、pplication furtherC. can deal with .D. am a fully qualified social worker with 10 years of experi enceE. ability to communicate and reach agreementF. feel free to contact meG. is first classH. enclose my CV for your considerat ion1. Yours Faithfully.J. 1 look forward to hearing from you.Dear Mark. I
26、 am very keen to apply for the post of Social Worker that was recently advertised on your website and (1) _ I_ (2) _in York City Council s Social Work Department. My experience_ (3) of a demanding caseload that has included elderly people and people who have learning disabilities and / or mental hea
27、l th issues. I_ (4) _what may be difficult and emotional issues in a calm and practical manner by finding out what is really important to the client s needs. My_ (5) with other agencies. such as primary care practices and psychology services. (6)_and I have a team approach to establishing what is be
28、st of each individual. I am usedto working unsocial hours. inc luding evenings and weekends. I_ (7) with you and welcome the opportunity to attend for interview. Please(8) _on the details provided above in case you have any queries for me. (9) (10) Hellen Chen Hellen Chen Encl. Resume 答：（l)H (2)0 (3
29、)A (4)C (5)E (6)G (7)B (8)F (9)J (10)1 国家开放大学电大本科人文英语4期末试题及答案9（试卷号：1390)一、 交际用语（共计10分， 每小题2分）1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语， 并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。1.一I m sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. A. Well, it s OK. B. No, its all right.C. You are welcome.2. -Let s go to the library this afternoon.A. No, I can t.B.
30、 What about you?C. Thats a good idea.3.一If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant. - That makes sense.A. I couldn t agree more.B. I couldn t agree with you.C. I doubt that.4. - A lot of things are on sale. -That s a good idea.Let s go.A. What are you going
31、to buyB. Why don t we go shopping todayC.Do you like shopping5. -Can you explain it again?A. I see.B. Let me put it in another way. C. Yes, I can.附：1.对不起 ， 由于交通繁忙， 我迟到了。A.嗯， 没关系B不， 没关系C不客气。2.我们今天下午去图书馆吧A不， 我不能B你呢？C这是个好主意。3. 如果垃圾经过分类，可以转移到工厂而不是处理厂。这就说得通了。A我完全同意。B我不能同意你的看法。C我对此表示怀疑。4一？很多东西都在打折。一好主意，我们
32、走吧。A你要买什么B我们今天为什么不去购物C你喜欢购物吗5.你能再解释一下吗？A我明白了。B让我换一种说法C是的，我可以。二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。6. Was _that I saw last night at the concert? .A. youB. that yourselfC. it you7. It is high time that we_him the truth.A. should tellB. tellsC. told8. I leave my house
33、 around at midnight and walk around the city_what I find.A. togetherB. gatheringC. gather9. If itgo to trial, I m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing ourcompany in the press. A. willB.doesC. did10.There is still a lot of work_on teacher training.A.to doB. to be doneC. doing11._t
34、rash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoi ded.A.IfB.WithC.As12. Someone got in and walked with the bags while we were out.A.outB. offC. of13.She did not take_account how much she has paid.A.withB. in.C. into14.Children should be encouraged to be thinkers.A.independentB.dependentC.
35、 independence15.Team spirit_their final success.A.contributes toB. causesC. results from16.The benefits of universitya positive, di verse environment must be seen by students.A.forB. asC. with .17. He never fails_his mother on her birthday.A. when he phonesB. to phone .C. phoning18. He legal profess
36、ion for 20 years.A. has engaged irB. has engaged toC. has engaged19. He didn t pass the exam this time _his headache.A. thanks forB. because ofC. because20. Mark Twain is a wri ter.A. productiveB. efficientC. sufficient三、阅读理解（共计 40 分，每小题 2 分）21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上。Passage
37、1 Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feelgood. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and so
38、ciety was seek ing away of dealing with the poor and soc ial probl ems. Al though social work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective,Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also ,with the p
39、roblems arising from various types of social fear ( social phobias) and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age, or mental or physical disabilities. Social workers deal with the consequences of these discrimination as well as consequences that a
40、rise from sexual abuse, drug abuse, and var ious other probl ems. Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help a工e the focus of it, and are referred to as clients. Social workers help clients live a productive life in their own comunity. In order to
41、reach this goal, they often enlist the assistance of family members, relatives, local rel igious leaders, and other influential members of the communi ty. Al though institutionalization maybe necessary at times, it is a temporary solution. Social workers usually serve in the front line, and reach ou
42、t to the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting. 21. The charity originally means to_A.help the poor that makes the rich feelgood.B.help clients return to normal lifeC. serve the whole society.22. 吓en does social work begin?A. Around
43、 the time of the industrial revolution.B. Biblical times.C. Modern time.23. Modern- day social work deals with the following problems except_A. povertyB. raci smC. education24. In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the assistanceof A. governmentB. family members
44、 C. businessmen25. 吓ich statement about social work is NOT True?A. Social work roots from charity.B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with varioussocial fear and discrimi nation. C. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.26-30题：请
45、根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T，错误的写“P,并将正确答案选项填写在答题纸上Passage 2 I ve been living in the country for more than 10 yea工s. It means quietness, privacy, ha工monyand peace for me. Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, prepar ing firewood for winter he
46、ating, feeding animals inc luding pets and livestock,tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I en. joy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the coun
47、try road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc. Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feelgood about ourselves and the world. It maybe just a get together on a Saturday at the local farme
48、rs market, or a projector a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing wi thout- of- control grass fires, a roof that col lapsed from a large snowfall, or even helping a recent widow with firewood for the winter. Someti
49、mes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can t say enough. I really enjoy living the country life. I know it s not for everyone, but I know it s for me. 26. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves livin
50、gthere. T 27. Living in the country is not busy at all. F 28. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost everyday. T29. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday. T30. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.F四、写作（共计20分）31根据要求完成作文。以The Import
