1、Unit 6Im going to study computer science.Period 3Section B 1a-2e A good plan is a good beginning to success.好的计划是成功的开始好的计划是成功的开始Whats your New Years resolution?The promises you make to yourself at new Year.决心决心,决心要做的事决心要做的事Resolution:1. Learn to play the piano 2. make the soccer team 3. get good gra
2、des 4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exerciseNew Years Resolutions Next year,Im going to:1aA: What are you going to do next year?B: Well, Im going to take guitar lessons. I really love music. A: Sounds interesting. Im going to learn a foreign language. B : Are you? Great! But foreign languages ar
3、e not for me.get lots of exercise make the soccer teamwork harder andget good gradeseat healthier foodlearn to play the piano1bListen and circle the resolutions you hear in 1a.1. learn to play the piano2. make the soccer team3. get good grades4. eat healthier food5. get lots of exercise1c 听力指导听力指导本题
4、要求同学们听清他们打算如何做来实现本题要求同学们听清他们打算如何做来实现他们各的理想；因此，同学们在听的时候应他们各的理想；因此，同学们在听的时候应将注意力放在将注意力放在“如何做如何做”上；第一遍仅听，上；第一遍仅听，努力记住要做的事情；第二遍的时候再写出努力记住要做的事情；第二遍的时候再写出来。来。1dListen again and fill in the chart.How are they going to do it?LucyKimMikeHe is going to study hard and do my homework every day.She is going to t
5、ake piano lessons. He is going to practice really hard. (Im going to go to a summer camp and play soccer every day there.)1dListen again and fill in the chart.Important phrases1.新年决心新年决心 New Years resolution2.组建足球队组建足球队 make the soccer team3.下决心下决心 make a resolution4.上钢琴课上钢琴课 take piano lessons6.得到好
6、成绩得到好成绩 get good grades7.努力学习努力学习 study hard8.做我的作业做我的作业 do my homework Kim: Did you make a New Years resolution this year, Lucy?Lucy: Yes, Kim, I did. Kim: What are you going to do ?Lucy: Im going to learn to play the piano. Kim: Cool. How are you going to do that?Lucy: Im going to take piano lesso
7、ns. How about you? Kim: Well, my New Years resolution is to get good grades. Tape scriptLucy: How are you going to do that?Kim: Im going to study hard and of course do my homework every day.Lucy: That sounds good! How about you? Mike? Did you make a resolution?Mike: I sure did. Im going to make the
8、soccer team.Lucy: How are you going to do that?Mike: Im going to practice really hard, and this summer, Im going to go to a soccer camp. I can play soccer every day there.Pair works: What other resolutions can you make? A: I want to be a teacher.B: How are you going to do that?A: Well, Im going to s
9、tudy hard and get good grades.B: Sounds like a good plan. I want to get a lot of exercise.1eDiscuss the questions with your partner.Did you make any resolution last year?No , I didnt.Were you able to keep them? Why or why not?No , I wasnt. Because I forgot them.be able to会；能够会；能够2aNew year is coming
10、, please write a letter to your parents, tell them your new resolutions.( what, how )WRITINGNew Years Resolutions Next year is coming, what are you going to do next year? I am going to 1. learn to play the piano 2. get a part-time job 3. get up early 4. get good grades 5. eat healthier food 6. get l
11、ots of exercise7. travel to Beijing/Yunnan 8. save some money9. read more books 10. work harder 11. make many friends 12. help mom and dad 1.watch too much TV 2. play too much computer gamesI am not going to Dear Dadmom: New year is coming , that means I am one year older than before . Here are my n
12、ew years resolutions , I hope I can be better next year and make you happy .I am going to -I am not going to- Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main purpose.1. To question the idea of making resolutions2. To give the meaning of resolution3. To discuss the different kinds of resoluti
13、ons2b1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. Whe
14、n we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.2make promise做承
15、诺做承诺write down写下，记下写下，记下V. improve改进；提升改进；提升2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. _ Some people mig
16、ht say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._3physical adj. 身体的身体的 physical health 身体健康身体健康have to do with与与相关相关take up开始从事；拿起开始从事；拿起3. Although there
17、are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! _Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you will you make any
18、next year? 1have sth in common（with）有共同之处有共同之处tooto太太而不能而不能beginning n. 开头开头, 反义词为反义词为 end，结束。，结束。at the beginning of 在在开始开始 at the end of 在在末尾末尾 from the beginning to end 从头到尾从头到尾He will come here at the beginning of this month.我们在月初来到这里。我们在月初来到这里。1. at the beginning of the year在今年的年初在今年的年初 Explana
19、tion2. They are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.eat与与have这两个动词都可以表示这两个动词都可以表示“吃吃”。1)eat可用作及物或不及物动词可用作及物或不及物动词, 是日常用语，是日常用语，但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃吃”，通常用通常用have。如如: Where shall we have our dinner? 我们在哪儿吃饭我们在哪儿吃饭? Explanation注意注意: “吃药吃药”, 习惯上说习惯上说havetake medicine,
20、不说不说eatdrink medicine。如如: Your son catches a bad cold. He should have some medicine. 你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。你儿子得了重感冒，他应该吃药。 Explanation2) 在美国在美国, eat既作既作“吃吃”, 又作又作“喝喝”解。解。如如: We eat our soup first. 我们先喝汤。我们先喝汤。3) have是普通用语是普通用语, 同样可以表示同样可以表示“吃吃”,也可以表示也可以表示“喝喝”。用在非正式的文体中。用在非正式的文体中。如如: What time do you have s
21、upper？ 你们什么时候吃晚饭？你们什么时候吃晚饭？ I do not have coffee in the evening. 晚上我不喝咖啡。晚上我不喝咖啡。 Explanation3. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, 有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，1) 此句中的此句中的planning为名词，表示为名词，表示“计划；规划计划；规划”等等意思，如：意思，如：city planning（城市规划）等。英语中（城市规划）等。英语中better planning类似汉语中的类似汉语中的“合理规划合理
22、规划”，指通过，指通过制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。2) have to do with这个结构表示这个结构表示“与与相关；相关；与与有关联或有关系有关联或有关系”。例如：。例如：What does this problem have to do with what were learning today? 这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？ Explanation4. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.有时这些决定可能
23、会太难而无法实现。有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。此处情态动词此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；可能；或许；大概或许；大概”之意。又如：之意。又如：You may be right this time, but Im not sure. 这一次你或许是对的，但我无这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确定。法确定。2) 英语中英语中tooto是一种固定结构，表示是一种固定结构，表示“太太而不能够而不能够”。又如：。又如：The kid is too young to play this game. 这孩子太小，不能玩这个游戏。这孩子太小，不能玩这个游戏。3) 本句中
24、的动词本句中的动词keep意为意为“履行（诺言等）；遵守履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）（惯例等）”，这是，这是keep的常见用法之一。类似的句的常见用法之一。类似的句子还有：子还有：People hardly ever keep them! 人们很少履行它们（指计划）。人们很少履行它们（指计划）。 在这一语义下，常见的表示还有在这一语义下，常见的表示还有keep a promise(信守信守诺言诺言)，keep ones word(遵守承诺；说话算数遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如：等。如：We always keep our word. 我们说话是算数的。我们说话是算数的。 Explanation
25、练习：用下列短语造句练习：用下列短语造句havetodowith（与（与有关）有关）makepromises（做出承诺）（做出承诺）havesomethingincommon （有共同之处）（有共同之处） writedown （写下；记下）（写下；记下） forthisreason（为此；由于这个原因）（为此；由于这个原因）takeup（开始从事）（开始从事） Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage.A: These are about making yourself a better person.B: For e
26、xample, a student may have to find more time to study.C: There are good reasons for this.D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.2c 方法指导方法指导首先，应读懂四个句子的意思；然后，带着这首先，应读懂四个句子的意思；然后，带着这四个句子再次认真阅读短文的内容，特别是认四个句子再次认真阅读短文的内容，特别是认真阅读空格前后句子的意思，以便根据上下文真阅读空格前后句子的意思，以便根据上下文意及整个段落的意思来确定空格处应
27、填的句子。意及整个段落的意思来确定空格处应填的句子。 综合段落的主旨大意及空格上下文的意思，确综合段落的主旨大意及空格上下文的意思，确定最贴切的答案。定最贴切的答案。1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise Im going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yo
28、urself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Years resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Oth
29、ers tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.D2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.
30、 _ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._AB3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People h
31、ardly ever keep them! _Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you will you make any next year? C1.What is a resolution?2. When do people usually make re
32、solutions?3.Why do people usually make resolutions?Answer the questions with short sentences.It is a kind of promise.The start of the year.They want to improve their lives.2d4. How do people remember their resolutions?5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?6.Why do you think reso
33、lutions may be difficult to keep?7.Do you agree with the writer? Why or why not?They write down them or tell their family and friends.Three .Because people just forget about them.Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.HOMEWORKMake a survey about your classmates New Year resolutions. Find out what their resolutions are and how they are going to do that. Then fill in the survey chart.NameResolution (what)Resolution (how)
