2018年新疆普通高中会考英语考试真题.doc

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1、2018年新疆普通高中会考英语考试真题注意事项:1. 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,共5页,总分100分,考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前,考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。3. 选择题的每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。4. 非选择题的答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。5. 非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域或在其它题的答题区域内书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。6. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。第卷(满分70分)I 听力(共两节,满分15分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。1Why are the boys late? A. There was something wrong with his bicycle.B. His clothes were dirty.C. He had to

3、send his bike to be repaired.2What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go and buy the tickets.B. Make sure whether there are tickets left.C. Ask for leave first.3How will the man go to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By motorcycle.4Where does the woman want to go? A. To the science museum.

4、B. To the bus station. C. To the art museum.5When will the meeting be held? A. At 3 p.m. today. B. At 2 p.m. tomorrow. C. At 3 p.m. tomorrow.第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6Whe

5、re is Jenny? A. She is at home. B. She is at work. C. She is out.7Who is making a phone call? A. John. B. Jack. C. Mr. Green.8Why cant the man go to the cinema today?A. Because he doesnt feel very well.B. Because he is busy with work.C. Because he has to look after his sick mother.听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。9W

6、hat cant Jenny understand? A. Her history test. B. Her homework. C. Her English paper.10Who will the man help?A. His sister. B. His father. C. The woman.听第8段材料,回答第11至12题。11Who could be the woman?A. Toms teacher. B. Toms mother. C. Toms friend.12What happened to Tom?A. He was badly hurt when training

7、.B. He met with a traffic accident.C. He hurt his left foot.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13What is Las Vegas famous for?A. Swimming pools. B. Card games. C. Museums.14Which is popular with kids?A. Music clubs. B. Restaurants. C. Museums.15What is the purpose of this passage to Las Vegas?A. To suggest different

8、activities for visitors.B. To teach visitors about playing cards.C. To get families to bring their children.II 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(用不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Running is very popular as a sport and as a way of 16 (keep) fit. Even if you only run a short distance once _17_ twice a wee

9、k, you need to make sure you wear good shoes. First of all, decide how much you want to spend _18_ your shoes. Then find a pair which 19 (fit) you well. Be prepared 20 (try) different sizes and different 21 (type) of shoes. Womens shoes are made 22 (narrow) than mens and there is no reason _23_ a wo

10、man cant wear a mans shoes. The same is true for a men if a womens shoes fits you better, just wear _24_. Take your time in the shop. If you make a mistake and buy the wrong shoes, your fee 25 (let) you know very soon. III 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

11、项涂黑。Friends and neighbors poured in to greet her. The phones rings endlessly and she answers them to accept _26_ from all the wishers. She is 27 her golden day as she reaches 50years of age.Her mother welcomed her into this world with tears of 28 for she was not the son her mother had desired. Howev

12、er, her father felt blessed to have a sweet little daughter like her. As she grew up, she 29 joy to the whole family. Her grandparents made her life a princess, but her mother never showed any 30 to her. She never really got a chance to 31 a special mother-daughter bonding (母女亲情). 32 , she was alway

13、s surrounded by her friends. But what she longed for was some tender (慈爱的,温柔的) words of love from her motherAs she grew up, she found her own ways to 33 her sorrow of such mental hurt. At college, she found some close friends to 34 a lifelong friendship with. Her friends felt envy of her and remarke

14、d how lucky she was to live like a princess. Later she married a young man who 35 her a brighter future. There were several ups and downs in their 36 but his support brought fresh hope to her life. She shared a magical relationship with her daughter, and thus she 37 as a baby when her daughter marri

15、ed and immigrated abroad. She said her daughter had helped her 38 the sorrow of her past. Our conversation was 39 interrupted by a call. It didnt take long for me to guess who the caller was. It must be her 40 .26Awarnings Bopinions Csuggestions Dgreetings27Acelebrating Bexpecting Creceiving Dforese

16、eing28Agratefulness Bexcitement Csorrow Dastonishment29Atook Badmitted Cfetched Dbrought30Apatience Blove Ccomfort Dterror31Ashare Bwelcome Cincrease Dimprove32APitifully BRegretfully CFortunately DNormally33Apredict Bovercome Cresist Davoid34Adevelop Btake Ccompare Dfight35Aanswered Bpromised Cadvi

17、sed Dinformed36Aquarrels Bstudies Crelations Dlives37Aargued Blaughed Ccried Dwhispered38Ain Boff Cwith Dthrough39Agradually Bsuddenly Cfrequently Dcasually40Adaughter Bmother Cfather DbrotherIV 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFour girls went to school every day

18、by taxi.One day one of the girls said “Theres a test this morning. Lets get to school late. Then we wont have to take the test.”“What can we say to the teacher?” one of the girls said. “Hell be angry. Well need a good excuse.” The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Lets tell

19、him that our taxi had a flat tire(轮胎漏气).”“Thats a good idea,” the other girls said. “Well tell him that.” They arrived at school an hour later. The test was already finished.“Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You missed the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire.” one of the girls said.The teacher th

20、ought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write on a piece of paper the answer to this question: Which tire was flat?”41How did the girls get to school every day? Aon foot Bby train Cby taxi Dby bus42Why did

21、the girls want to be late for school? AThey wanted to go shopping. BThey did not like school.CThey had not done their homework. DThey did not want to take a test.43What was the girls excuse for being late? AThey could not get a taxi. BThey got up late.CTheir taxi had a flat tire. DThey forgot the ti

22、me.BIt has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country it would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and India. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerberg was born on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he love

23、d creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had the idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share pho

24、tos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full-time. It was the biggest adventure in his life and later brought him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as “Have you checke

25、d your Facebook page today?” became a part of young peoples everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerbergs dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,” h

26、e said.Whats the young mans secret to success? Zuckerberg believes its important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mark Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe

27、 even further than Bill Gates.44According to the passage, people cant _ on Facebook. Aput up photos Bdo online shoppingCexchange messages Dshare information with friends45Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Zucker studied in Harvard University.b. Facebook is popular around the worl

28、d.c. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard.d. Zuckberg set up the Facebook website. Aa-b-c-d Ba-d-c-b Ca-d-b-c Da-c-b-d46Which of the following is NOT a reason for Zuckerbergs success? AHe is richer than anyone else. BHe has an open mind.CHe likes trying new things. DHe is not afraid of risks.CSince 193

29、6, many female space explorers have followed Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova. Lets look at the missions (任务,使命) of four important female astronaut to find out what astronauts do in space.In 1983, Sally Ride became the first American women in space. Her team carried out scientific experiments

30、in space and put two communications satellites in space. Satellites make it possible for us to communicate instantly with each other across the world through TV, radio, and telephones.In 1984, Kathryn Sullivan became the first American women to walk in space. During her mission, she discovered impor

31、tant information about the suns energy and how it affects the climate in very hot and very cold places on Earth. She also took photographs of Earth and measured air pollution.In 1992, Mae Jemison became the first African-American in space. During her mission, she did scientific experiments using the

32、 weightless atmosphere. In space, there is no gravity, so everything floats! Dr. Jemisons experiments gave important information about the human body to produce better medicines and healthcare.In 2012, Liu Yang became the first Chinese women in space. She did experiments in space medicine, which loo

33、k at how astronauts can survive and stay healthy in space. The conditions in space are very hard on the body and space medicine helps astronauts work safely.47Who collected important information about air pollution? AMae BKathryn CSally DSally48What did Dr. Jemisons experiments focus on? AHuman body

34、. BClimate on earth. CSpace satellites. DEnergy from the sun.49Liu Yangs mission aimed at _. Aimproving communication on Earth Bprotecting astronauts health in spaceCtesting the weightless atmosphere Dproviding information about environment50Which of the following can be the best title for the passa

35、ge? AHe is richer than anyone else. BHealthcare in SpaceCWomen in Space DGreat Walking in SpaceD根据短文内容,从短文后的选项(AE)中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The umbrella is a very ordinary object. 51 . Most umbrellas fold up, so it is easy to carry them.However, the umbrella has not always been an

36、ordinary object. 52 . Some African tribes (部落) still use umbrellas in this way. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person. 53 . The Chinese had them more than 3, 000 years ago. From there, umbrellas traveled to India, Persia, and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, men wouldnt

37、 use them. 54 .England was probably the first country in Europe where ordinary people used umbrellas against the rain. 55 .Everybody uses umbrella today. The next time you carry one, remember that for centuries only great men and women used them. Perhaps you are really a king or queen, a princess or

38、 prince.A. Umbrellas are very old.B. It keeps the rain and the sun off people.C. They believed umbrella were only for women.D. In the past, it was a sign of royalty (王室成员) or importance.E. England has a rainy climate, and umbrellas are very useful there.第II卷(满分30分)V 选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请先阅读短文,并根

39、据短文内容,从下面方框里所给的10个单词中分别选出恰当的单词填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡各题目对应的答题区域内,每空一词,不得重复。serious immediately which heal second burning liquids a within calledThere are three types of burns. Burns are 56 first, second or third degree burns, depending on _57_ layers of the skin are burned. First degree burns These

40、 affect only the top layer of the skin. These burns are not 58 and should feel better 59 a day or two. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by touching 60 hot pan, stove or iron for a mordent. Second degree burns These affect both the top and the 61 layer of the skin. These bums are seriou

41、s and take a few weeks to 62 . Examples include severe sunburn and bums caused by hot 63 . Third degree burns These affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, 64 clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause ve

42、ry severe injuries and the victim must go to hospital 65 .VI 书面表达(满分20分) 第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会将于2022年2月由北京和张家口市联合举办。现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是李华,请根据以下信息写一封100词左右的申请信。内容包括:1. 热爱体育;2. 英语流利;3. 性格外向开朗,有组织能力。要求:1. 词数100词左右;申请信的开头与结束语已给出,不计入总词数;2. 可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯,条理清楚;3. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和校名;书写规范。Dear Sir or Madam, I have heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022.Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua

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